Nuntiatoria XXXIV: Excita Quaesumus

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Dominica I AdventusS. Bibianæ Virginis et MartyrisS. Francisci Xaverii
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S. Petri Chrysologi Episcopi Confessoris et Ecclesiæ DoctorisAdvent Feria VS. Nicolai Episcopi et ConfessorisS. Ambrosii Episcopi Confessoris et Ecclesiæ Doctoris
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EXCITA QUAESUMus

Carissimi

As the Church’s liturgical year draws to its solemn conclusion, we are brought face to face with the ultimate realities As we begin this sacred season of Advent, the Church calls us to lift our hearts to the Lord with the stirring words of the Collect: Excita, quaesumus, Domine, potentiam tuam et veni. These words, meaning “Stir up Thy power, we beseech Thee, O Lord, and come,” express the longing of a people awaiting their Savior, yearning for the dawn of salvation to dispel the shadows of sin and death. Advent is a season of hope, vigilance, and preparation—a time to awaken from spiritual slumber and prepare for the coming of Christ.

Lift Up Your Hearts: The Introit’s Call to Trust

The liturgy begins with the heartfelt prayer of the Introit: “Ad te levavi animam meam”—”Unto Thee, O Lord, have I lifted up my soul.” These words, taken from Psalm 24, invite us to turn our hearts toward God in confident trust. This lifting up of the soul is an act of faith and hope, acknowledging that we are utterly dependent on God’s mercy and guidance. Dom Prosper Guéranger reminds us that this cry of the soul reflects the posture of Advent: one of childlike reliance on the Father and of expectation for His redeeming love.

As we hear these words, let us examine our own hearts. Are they burdened by the cares of the world? Are they weighed down by sin or distraction? The season of Advent is an opportunity to lift our souls heavenward, entrusting all to the Lord who never fails to fulfill His promises.

Awake, O Sleeper: The Call to Conversion

St. Paul’s exhortation in the Epistle to the Romans is a trumpet call to action: “It is now the hour for us to rise from sleep” (Romans 13:11). This call to spiritual vigilance reminds us that Advent is not a time of complacency but of renewal. Fr. Pius Pasch beautifully observes, “Advent reminds us that time is precious, for the night is far spent, and the day is at hand. We are called to awaken from the slumber of indifference and clothe ourselves with Christ.”

This awakening begins with repentance, a turning away from the deeds of darkness and a putting on of the armor of light. St. Augustine interpreted this passage as a summons to sanctify our lives in preparation for the coming of Christ, whose light dispels all darkness. Let this Advent be a time of intentional conversion, a time to shed the old self and embrace the new in Christ.

Signs of Hope: The Gospel’s Eschatological Vision

In the Gospel, our Lord speaks of signs in the heavens, the distress of nations, and the coming of the Son of Man in power and glory. At first glance, these images may seem fearful, but they are in fact signs of hope. Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene writes, “The shaking of the heavens and the earth heralds the coming of Christ, the King of Justice and Prince of Peace.”

Our Lord calls us to stand with confidence, for our redemption is at hand. This Gospel passage reminds us that Advent is not only a preparation for the celebration of Christ’s first coming at Bethlehem but also for His second coming in glory. St. Cyril of Alexandria teaches that the faithful should not fear these signs but see in them the unfolding of God’s salvific plan.

The Eucharist: Christ’s Coming in Mystery

While we await the final coming of Christ, we are not left as orphans. He comes to us now in mystery, especially in the Eucharist. The Offertory and Communion Antiphons echo the themes of trust and fulfillment. St. Ambrose urges us to approach the altar with hearts made pure by repentance, for there we encounter the One who is the fulfillment of all our longing.

Advent calls us to deepen our Eucharistic devotion, to prepare a worthy dwelling place for the Lord in our hearts. Let us receive Him with reverence and love, allowing His grace to transform us and make us ready for His ultimate coming.

A Season of Hope and Vigilance

Advent is a season of watchfulness, a time to light the lamps of faith and keep them burning brightly. Fr. Leonard Goffine reflects that we are like the wise virgins in the Gospel, called to keep our lamps lit in expectation of the Bridegroom’s arrival. This watchfulness is not passive but active; it requires prayer, works of mercy, and a commitment to holiness.

Conclusion: Prepare the Way of the Lord

Dear brothers and sisters, as we journey through this holy season, let us heed the Church’s call to prepare the way of the Lord. Let us lift our souls to God in trust, awaken from spiritual slumber, and live as children of the light.

Through the intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary, who awaited the coming of the Savior with perfect faith, may we be found ready to welcome Christ at His Nativity, in the Eucharist, and at His glorious return.

In the love of Christ, I remain,

The Primus’s Advent Pastoral Epistle

In his Advent pastoral letter, “Excita Quaesumus,” Archbishop Jerome Lloyd, the Primus of the Old Roman Apostolate, reflects on the dual purpose of Advent: preparing for the commemoration of Christ’s Nativity and anticipating His second coming in glory. Drawing on the ancient prayer, “Excita quaesumus” (“Stir up, we beseech thee, O Lord, the hearts of thy faithful people”), the Archbishop calls for spiritual renewal, self-examination, and repentance during this sacred season.

Archbishop Lloyd emphasizes the profound mystery of the Incarnation, urging the faithful to contemplate God’s immense love in assuming human nature for humanity’s redemption. His message underscores Advent as a time to deepen one’s relationship with Christ, not only in preparation for Christmas but also for His ultimate return as Judge of all. Through reflection and renewed devotion, believers are invited to align their lives with the hope and joy of the Gospel.


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Spiritual Reflection: The First Sunday of Advent

The First Sunday of Advent marks the beginning of a new liturgical year, a time of preparation and expectation. The Tridentine Liturgy for this day is rich with themes of vigilance, hope, and the coming of Christ. The Propers of the Mass, including the Introit, Collect, Epistle, Gradual, Gospel, Offertory, and Communion, provide a harmonious tapestry of scriptural and spiritual themes that invite the faithful into a deeper encounter with the mystery of Christ’s coming—past, present, and future.

The Introit: Ad te levavi

The Introit, taken from Psalm 24, sets the tone: “Unto Thee, O Lord, have I lifted up my soul. O my God, I trust in Thee, let me not be put to shame.” Dom Prosper Guéranger emphasizes the spirit of childlike confidence expressed in these words. He writes, “The soul lifts herself up, as if on the wings of hope, to her God, assured of His mercy and longing for His justice.” This invocation reminds us that Advent is not merely about preparing for Christmas, but about the ultimate coming of Christ at the end of time.

The Collect: Prayer for Deliverance and Grace

The Collect petitions God for the grace to cast off the works of darkness and put on the armor of light. Fr. Pius Pasch comments on the urgency of this prayer: “We are called to be ever vigilant, for the night is far spent, and the day is at hand. Advent is a time to awaken from spiritual slumber.” The Collect encapsulates the dual aspect of Advent: repentance and readiness.

The Epistle: Romans 13:11–14

St. Paul’s exhortation to “put on the Lord Jesus Christ” resonates as a call to conversion. Fr. Leonard Goffine notes, “This passage exhorts us to a spiritual awakening, to lay aside the deeds of darkness and walk in the light of Christ.” The Fathers of the Church, such as St. Augustine, see in these words the urgency of sanctification: “Our hearts must become the manger where Christ is born anew.”

The Gradual and Alleluia

The Gradual (Psalm 24) and the Alleluia (Psalm 84) emphasize trust in God and the nearness of salvation. St. John Chrysostom interprets these verses as reminders of God’s faithfulness to His promises, encouraging the faithful to live in hopeful expectation. The Alleluia, proclaiming that the Lord will show His mercy and salvation, deepens this anticipation.

The Gospel: Luke 21:25–33

The Gospel for this Sunday presents the eschatological discourse of Christ, describing signs in the heavens and the coming of the Son of Man. Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene reflects, “This Gospel invites us to lift our hearts above the fleeting concerns of the world and to fix our gaze on the eternal. The coming of Christ in glory will be the fulfillment of all history.” The patristic tradition, particularly St. Cyril of Alexandria, interprets these signs as manifestations of divine justice and mercy, calling humanity to repentance and trust in God’s providence.

The Offertory and Communion Antiphons

The Offertory, Ad te Domine levavi animam meam (Psalm 24:1–3), mirrors the Introit in its expression of trust and longing for deliverance. The Communion Antiphon, Dominus dabit benignitatem (Psalm 84:13), reminds us of the fruitfulness of Christ’s coming. St. Ambrose teaches that these prayers orient the soul toward the Eucharist, where Christ comes to us sacramentally, nourishing us with His grace.

Themes of Vigilance and Hope

Advent is a time of watchfulness. The Fathers often compare the Church to the wise virgins, keeping their lamps lit for the Bridegroom. Fr. Leonard Goffine echoes this theme: “Advent calls us to spiritual alertness, to be ready for Christ’s coming both in mystery and in majesty.”

Conclusion: The Triple Coming of Christ

Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene encapsulates the spirit of Advent by reflecting on the triple coming of Christ: in history (His Nativity), in mystery (the Eucharist), and in majesty (His return in glory). The Tridentine Liturgy invites us to prepare our hearts for all three. Dom Guéranger writes, “Advent is the time when the Church unites her past, present, and future in one great act of hope and love.”

May this Advent be a time of renewal, as we heed the Church’s call to lift our souls to the Lord, to prepare our hearts for His coming, and to live in the light of His grace.o the God who was, who is, and who is to come, ever faithful in His love and promises.

Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat!
(Christ conquers, Christ reigns, Christ commands!)

Discussion Questions

For Personal Reflection or Private Prayer

  1. How can I lift my soul to the Lord in trust, as the Introit encourages? What obstacles are preventing me from fully surrendering to Him?
  2. In what areas of my life am I “asleep” spiritually? How can I awaken and be more vigilant in preparing for Christ’s coming?
  3. What does “putting on the Lord Jesus Christ” mean in my daily life? How can I reflect His light in my actions and relationships?
  4. How do I respond to signs of uncertainty or distress in the world? Do I view them with fear, or with hope in God’s providence and promises?

For Family Discussions

  1. What does Advent mean to us as a family? How can we make this season a time of spiritual preparation together?
  2. How can we lift up our hearts to the Lord in trust as a family? Are there specific prayers, acts of kindness, or sacrifices we can make during Advent to draw closer to God?
  3. What traditions or practices help us keep the focus on Christ’s coming, rather than just the external preparations for Christmas?
  4. How can we make time in our busy lives to listen for God’s voice and reflect on His call to us during this season?

For Catechism Classes or Sunday School

  1. Why does the Church begin the liturgical year with the season of Advent? What are we waiting for and preparing for during this time?
  2. What does it mean to be spiritually vigilant? Can you think of examples in your life or from Scripture where someone was watchful and prepared?
  3. How do the readings and prayers of the First Sunday of Advent encourage us to prepare for Christ’s coming? Can you connect them to other moments in the Church’s liturgical year?
  4. How can we imitate Mary, the Mother of God, in her trust and expectation as she awaited the birth of Jesus?

For Youth Ministry or Young Adults

  1. How can we remain spiritually “awake” in a world full of distractions? What practical steps can we take to stay focused on Christ?
  2. What are some ways we can “put on the armor of light” in our daily lives, particularly when faced with challenges to our faith or moral values?
  3. Advent is a time of hope. What are you hoping for in your life right now? How can you invite Christ into those hopes and dreams?
  4. How does the image of Christ coming in glory challenge or inspire you? What does it mean for your understanding of your purpose and destiny as a Christian?

For Group Reflection or Bible Study

  1. The Gospel speaks of signs in the heavens and the coming of the Son of Man. How do these images help us understand God’s ultimate plan for the world?
  2. How do the Advent themes of hope, repentance, and vigilance shape the way we live our faith today? Are there concrete ways we can embody these themes as a group?
  3. What does “casting off the works of darkness” mean in practical terms? How can we support one another in living as “children of the light”?
  4. How does the Eucharist nourish us during Advent as we prepare for Christ’s coming? In what ways can we deepen our Eucharistic devotion during this season?

For Families with Children

  1. Advent is a time of waiting. What does it feel like to wait for something exciting? How can we use this time to prepare for Jesus’ birthday?
  2. What does it mean to keep our hearts ready for Jesus? Can we think of ways to make Him feel welcome in our lives?
  3. What are some things we can do together as a family to “wake up” to Jesus’ love and share it with others during Advent?
  4. How can we shine like lights for Jesus, just like He wants us to, in our school, neighborhood, or among our friends?

These questions can be tailored to suit different age groups and levels of spiritual maturity, helping participants enter more deeply into the themes of Advent and the First Sunday’s liturgy.


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Life in the Spirit: Excita Quaesumus

Manifesting the Spirit of Advent in Domestic Life

Advent, the beginning of the Church’s liturgical year, is a sacred time of preparation, anticipation, and renewal. Yet in our modern context, Advent is often eclipsed by premature festivity, leaving little room for the quiet expectation and spiritual discipline the season invites. How can we, as the domestic church, reclaim Advent and live its devotional lessons authentically?

The key lies in embracing Advent’s dual focus: preparation for Christ’s Nativity and vigilance for His glorious return. As St. Bernard of Clairvaux writes, “We know that the coming of the Lord is threefold: in the flesh, in the soul, and in glory.” This reflection challenges us to align our lives with these three comings, fostering a spirit of interior renewal and outward testimony.

Rediscovering the Spirit of Advent in the Domestic Church

The domestic church—the family—is uniquely suited to live out the Advent call to “lift up your soul to the Lord” (Psalm 24:1). By integrating the lessons of Advent into daily life, families can reclaim this sacred season.

  1. Restore the Spirit of Watchfulness
    The Advent liturgy repeatedly calls us to spiritual vigilance. St. Paul’s exhortation in Romans 13:11–14 to “put on the armor of light” and “wake from sleep” can be a cornerstone for family reflection. Consider setting aside time for nightly prayer by candlelight, using an Advent wreath as a focal point. The gradual lighting of the candles symbolizes the growing light of Christ’s coming, fostering a sense of joyful expectation.

St. Charles Borromeo advised, “As the Church in this season of Advent prepares to welcome Christ, so should each family prepare to receive Him in their hearts and homes.” This preparation can include acts of penance, such as small sacrifices or fasting, offering them in reparation for sins and as spiritual preparation for Christmas.

  1. Prioritize Spiritual Practices Over Secular Celebrations
    In many households, the secular celebration of Christmas overshadows Advent entirely. To reclaim Advent, consider delaying festive decorations until closer to Christmas Eve, focusing instead on creating an atmosphere of prayerful anticipation. This aligns with the wisdom of Pope Leo XIII, who urged the faithful to “live in the rhythm of the Church, not the world.”

Use Advent to focus on Scripture readings and the saints. The genealogy of Christ in the Gospel of Matthew (1:1–17) can inspire families to explore their own spiritual heritage, connecting their lives to the broader story of salvation. Celebrate feast days like St. Nicholas (December 6) or St. Lucy (December 13) with traditional devotions and modest observances that highlight virtue and faith.

  1. Teach the Virtue of Patience
    Advent teaches us to wait in hope. In a culture that prizes instant gratification, cultivating patience is countercultural and transformative. St. Augustine’s reflection on Advent echoes this: “Let us not grow weary of waiting, for the promises of God are always fulfilled in their time.”

In family life, this might mean creating traditions that highlight the joy of waiting, such as counting down the days with a Jesse Tree or an Advent calendar focused on spiritual themes. Encourage children to see Advent as a time of preparing their hearts for Christ, rather than just anticipating gifts.

  1. Practice Charity as a Family
    Advent is a season of giving, echoing the gift of God’s Son to the world. Encourage acts of charity, both within the family and toward the broader community. St. John Chrysostom reminds us, “Do not adorn the Church’s altar and neglect your brother in need; he is the most precious temple of all.”

Families can set aside time to volunteer, donate to those in need, or perform small acts of kindness for neighbors and friends. These practices remind us that Christ comes to us in the poor, the lonely, and the forgotten.

Staving Off Premature Festivity and Reclaiming Advent

To encourage others to reclaim Advent, it is essential to model its spirit joyfully and consistently. The Church Fathers and saints offer practical wisdom for navigating this challenge.

  1. Witness to Simplicity
    St. Francis of Assisi’s devotion to the Incarnation provides a model for humble anticipation. Emphasize simplicity in decorations, gifts, and celebrations, focusing instead on the spiritual richness of the season.
  2. Proclaim the Theology of Time
    Pope St. Pius X taught that “the liturgical year is a school of faith, wherein the Christian learns the mysteries of Christ.” Help others understand Advent as a vital part of this sacred rhythm, distinct from the secular holiday calendar. Share resources such as traditional Advent hymns, readings, and reflections to deepen their appreciation of the season.
  3. Invite Participation in Advent Devotions
    Invite friends or extended family to join in Advent devotions, such as the Rosary, the Liturgy of the Hours, or special family traditions like the Advent wreath. Explain the meaning behind these practices, drawing on the rich theology of the season.

Conclusion: Living Advent in the Spirit

Advent is a gift, a time set apart for spiritual renewal and preparation. As the domestic church, we are called to be witnesses to its sacredness, living its lessons with joy and fidelity. In the words of St. Alphonsus Liguori, “Let us be mindful that each Advent may be our last, for He who is to come will not delay.”

By lifting our hearts to the Lord, embracing the discipline of waiting, and sharing the hope of Christ with others, we can reclaim Advent as a season of profound grace, drawing ourselves and those around us into the mystery of God’s saving love.


A Sermon for Sunday: Revd Dr Robert Wilson

First Sunday of Advent

Brethren, knowing it is now the hour for us to rise from sleep. For now our salvation is nearer than when we believed. The night is passed and the day is at hand. Let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and put on us the armour of light. Let us walk honestly, as in the day.

Today is the First Sunday of Advent, and we hear St. Paul’s rousing words as he draws near to the close of his epistle to the Romans. The Church is now located in the time between the first coming of Christ in great humility as a suffering servant, and his second and final coming in glorious majesty to judge the living and the dead at the end of the age. It is therefore time to awake out of sleep for the night is passed and the day is at hand. The faithful must cast off the works of darkness and put upon them the armour of light, walking honesty as in the day. They must not live in rioting and drunkenness, in chambering and impurities, in contentions and envyings, but put on the Lord Jesus Christ, the Christ who has already come to be our saviour in time and history and will come again at the end of the age to be our judge. The faithful must keep watch for now their salvation is nearer than when they first believed.

But how did the first Christians, and St. Paul in particular, become so assured of this message of hope in a world of sin and death? Before he saw the light on the Damascus Road, St. Paul shared the hope of his own people, the Jewish nation. This was that God had created all things and placed man in a position of stewardship over the rest of the creation. But that man had fallen into sin and misused the purpose for which he had been created. God had therefore chosen one people, the people of Israel, and had promised that in their seed, the seed of Abraham, all the nations of the world would be blessed (Genesis 12). He had given them the Law through Moses on Mount Sinai to guide his people in the right way. But the Israelites had not been faithful to that covenant. God had therefore sent to them prophets who had sought to recall them to faithfulness to the covenant. But the nation had rejected the message of the prophets. The northern kingdom of Israel had been conquered by the Assyrians and later the southern kingdom of Judah by the Babylonians. Despite this catastrophe a faithful remnant had survived and, though increasingly scattered among the nations, cherished the hope that eventually God’s purposes for Israel and the world would finally be realised. God’s kingdom would finally come and his will would be done on earth as it is in heaven. The seemingly insoluble tension in this world between what is and what ought to be would finally be resolved. Jerusalem would finally dwell in safety and the pagan nations would abandon their idols and come to Jerusalem to worship the God of Israel (Isaiah 2). The wolf would finally dwell with the Lamb (Isaiah 11). A new covenant would be written on the hearts of men (Jeremiah 31). The dead would be raised and the righteous would be finally vindicated and the wicked condemned. Nation would no longer take up sword against nation, nor would they train for war any more, for peace would finally reign on earth.

How then could Jesus be the fulfilment of this hope? He did not cause the nations to come to Jerusalem to worship the God of Israel, there were still wars and rumours of wars and God’s kingdom had certainly not yet finally come. Instead, Jesus had been put to death and his message had seemingly ended in failure. How could Jesus be the Messiah, the agent of God’s final deliverance of his people, when the prophecies were still unfulfilled? St. Paul  concluded that the first followers of Jesus were leading the nation astray by following a false Messiah and a false prophet. He therefore sought to persecute the first followers of Jesus, convinced that in doing so he was being faithful to God’s will.

On one journey to persecute the Church in Damascus, St. Paul’s life dramatically changed. He himself saw the Risen Christ, the one whom he had been persecuting (Acts 9). He now became convinced that he needed to radically reconsider his course of action. If Jesus was truly raised from the dead it meant that what Paul had hoped would happen at the end of history, the resurrection of the dead and the vindication of the righteous, had now already happened to one man in the middle of history. Though the old order of sin of death was still in existence, it had been decisively defeated when Jesus had been raised from the dead. Since Christ had now been raised from the dead and become the first fruits of them that slept he had in principle delivered the human race from the ancient curse of sin and death. What had happened to Jesus in the middle of time would happen to the human race as a whole at the end of time. For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive (1 Corinthians 15). The crucifixion had not been a sign that Jesus was a false Messiah, as St. Paul had originally believed, but was in fact the divinely ordained way of bringing salvation to the human race. Jesus was the suffering servant of Isaiah, a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief, who was wounded for our transgressions and chastised for our iniquities, and by whose striped we are healed (Isaiah 53).  The reason why all the prophecies were not fulfilled at his first coming in time and history was that there was now to be an opportunity for the gospel, God’s message of salvation, to be preached to the nations. St. Paul himself was to be the apostle to the Gentiles and he devoted the rest of his life to preaching this message of hope to a world that still seemed to lie in darkness and the shadow of death. That is what he was doing in writing to the Church at Rome, explaining the gospel which he had found to be the power of God unto salvation, first for the Jew and then for the Gentile. The sufferings of this present age were not worthy to be compared with the glory that shall be revealed in us, for Christ’s and those who are Christ’s, who suffer with him that they may be glorified together (Romans 8).

Since Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today and forever, we must still hold fast to this same gospel today. The world is still filled with wars and rumours of wars, with plagues, pestilences and famines, and men’s hearts are still fainting with fear for what shall come upon the earth. But, we believe that none of these things can ultimately separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord. It has been aptly said that for St. Paul, life was not a weary, dull waiting, but a throbbing, vivid expectation. We must strive to make this attitude our own today, as we still live in the time between the first coming of Christ in great humility and his second coming at the end of the age to judge the living and the dead. He has already come to be our saviour and he will come again to be our judge. Even now our final salvation is nearer than when we believed. Let us cast off the works of darkness and put upon us the armour of light, walking honestly as in the day.

Stir up thy power, we beseech thee, O Lord and come: that from the threatening dangers of our sins, by thy protection we may deserve to be rescued, and be saved by thy deliverance: who livest and reignest with God the Father, in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end. Amen


The Spiritual Depth of Advent: A Time of Expectation and Renewal

Advent is not merely a season of waiting; it is a profound journey of preparation for the coming of Christ. This holy season encapsulates three comings of the Lord: His historical birth in Bethlehem, His mystical coming into our hearts through grace, and His glorious return at the end of time. Dom Prosper Guéranger writes, “Advent unites all three comings of our Lord into one single act of worship, enveloping the faithful in a cycle of hope, repentance, and joyful expectation.”¹

The Church, through her liturgy, directs our hearts and minds to live in this threefold dimension, inviting us to partake in the mystery of salvation through prayer, penance, and the anticipation of divine fulfillment.

The Spirit of Vigilance and Hope

The Advent liturgy repeatedly calls us to spiritual vigilance. St. Paul’s exhortation in Romans 13:11–14, read on the First Sunday of Advent, reminds us to “cast off the works of darkness” and “put on the armor of light.” Fr. Leonard Goffine reflects, “The call to awaken from spiritual sleep is the Church’s urgent plea to her children during this holy season. It is not only a preparation for Christ’s Nativity but a rehearsal for His final coming.”²

The Prophets of the Old Testament, particularly Isaiah, provide the backbone of Advent’s liturgical texts. Their imagery of light breaking into darkness resonates deeply, reminding us of the transformative power of God’s grace. St. Ephrem the Syrian poetically describes Advent as “the season when heaven’s gate begins to open, letting the King of Glory descend to transform His people.”³

Advent Penance and Purification

Advent is traditionally observed as a penitential season, though distinct from the rigor of Lent. Fr. Pius Pasch writes, “While Lent is marked by sorrow for sin, Advent’s penance is driven by longing and purification, the desire to prepare a worthy dwelling for the Lord.”⁴ The Ember Days of Advent, observed in the third week, emphasize fasting and prayer, practices that align our hearts with the humility and simplicity of Christ’s coming.

St. John Chrysostom highlights the necessity of penance, teaching that “repentance prepares the soul as Mary prepared the manger, clean and free of all distractions, ready to receive the King.”⁵ These practices are not burdens but opportunities to detach from worldly concerns, focusing instead on the eternal.

Customs and Devotions of Advent

Traditional Advent customs deepen the faithful’s engagement with the season’s spiritual richness. The Advent wreath, with its four candles symbolizing the weeks of waiting, is a beloved tradition. Each candle represents hope, faith, joy, and peace, mirroring the virtues that should animate our hearts. The lighting of the candles reflects the growing light of Christ as Christmas draws near.

Another meaningful custom is the Jesse Tree, which traces the genealogy of Christ through symbols and Scripture, connecting the family to salvation history. Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene writes, “The Jesse Tree is a visual catechesis, reminding us that Christ comes not in isolation but as the fulfillment of God’s promises to His people.”⁶

The chanting of the “O Antiphons,” beginning on December 17th, encapsulates the longing of Advent. Each antiphon invokes a Messianic title for Christ, such as O Wisdom or O Key of David, and expresses the cry of humanity for redemption. St. Ambrose, in his hymn Veni, Redemptor Gentium, captures this longing, declaring, “Come, Redeemer of the nations, manifest Thy virgin birth: let all the earth be renewed, for such a birth befitted God.”⁷

Mary, Model of Advent Hope

No figure embodies the spirit of Advent more perfectly than the Blessed Virgin Mary. Her fiat, her joyful expectation, and her contemplative heart make her the model for all the faithful. Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene emphasizes that “Advent is Marian in its essence, for Mary is the gate through which Christ enters the world, and her example teaches us to prepare a place for Him in our hearts.”⁸

The Feast of the Conception, celebrated in Advent, highlights Mary’s unique role in salvation history. She is the “singular vessel of devotion” (Litany of Loreto), preserved from sin so that she might bear the Redeemer. St. Bernard of Clairvaux exhorts, “Look to the Star of the Sea, call upon Mary; through her intercession, we prepare ourselves to welcome her Son.”⁹

Conclusion: The Fruit of Advent

Advent is a time of transformation. Through vigilance, penance, and devotion, the faithful are drawn into the mystery of Christ’s coming, not as passive spectators but as active participants in God’s redemptive plan. Dom Guéranger reminds us, “Let us go forth to meet the Savior with lamps burning brightly, hearts purified by grace, and souls longing for His light.”¹⁰

As we journey through this holy season, let us embrace its lessons with fervor, allowing the light of Christ to illuminate our hearts, families, and communities. The King is coming; let us prepare the way.


¹ Dom Prosper Guéranger, The Liturgical Year: Advent.
² Fr. Leonard Goffine, The Church’s Year.
³ St. Ephrem the Syrian, Hymns on the Nativity.
⁴ Fr. Pius Pasch, Seasons of Grace.
⁵ St. John Chrysostom, Homily on Repentance.
⁶ Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene, Divine Intimacy.
⁷ St. Ambrose, Hymn Veni, Redemptor Gentium.
⁸ Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene, Divine Intimacy.
⁹ St. Bernard of Clairvaux, Homily on the Nativity.
¹⁰ Dom Prosper Guéranger, The Liturgical Year: Advent.


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Feasts this week

Advent is a time of expectation and preparation, and the first days of December bring us feast days that inspire us to grow in faith and reflect on the light of Christ’s coming. Each saint celebrated during this period offers unique lessons that align with the themes of hope, charity, watchfulness, and spiritual renewal, guiding us toward a deeper Advent observance. This year, the Feast of the Immaculate Conception is transferred to December 9th, offering an extended opportunity to reflect on Our Lady’s role in salvation history.

December 2: Feast of St. Bibiana (d. 363), a Roman virgin and martyr, is remembered for her steadfast faith during the persecution of Emperor Julian the Apostate. Despite enduring imprisonment and torture, she remained unwavering in her commitment to Christ. Her story reminds us of the courage needed to hold firm to the faith amidst trials.

St. John Chrysostom remarked, “The body is not defiled by wounds, but the soul is adorned by its courage,” and St. Bibiana’s martyrdom invites us to trust in the promises of Christ, even when facing hardship. In Advent, her example encourages perseverance as we prepare for the Lord’s coming.

Reflection: In what ways can I remain faithful to Christ, especially when facing challenges in my own life?

December 3: Feast of St. Francis Xavier (1506–1552), the great Jesuit missionary, is celebrated as the Apostle of the Indies. His feast reminds us of the missionary spirit of the Church, particularly during Advent, when we anticipate the coming of Christ to all nations.

Pope Pius XI called St. Francis Xavier a model for all who work for the salvation of souls, praising his zeal for spreading the Gospel. His life challenges us to proclaim Christ in our words and actions. Families might honor this feast by praying for missionaries or supporting a missionary initiative.

Reflection: How can I live as a missionary in my own community, sharing the light of Christ during Advent?

December 4: Feast of St. Peter Chrysologus (c. 380–450), the “Golden-Worded,” was a Bishop of Ravenna and a Doctor of the Church known for his eloquent homilies on the Incarnation and Mary’s role in salvation. He taught, “God so loved the world that He willed to be loved in return. He wanted to be openly loved by men, and for this reason, He revealed Himself as man.” His feast calls us to meditate on the humility of the Incarnation and to reflect that humility in our daily lives.

St. Barbara, a virgin martyr, is a patroness against sudden death. Her courage amidst persecution reminds us of the Advent call to spiritual vigilance, always being ready to meet Christ. The traditional practice of preparing “Barbara branches” (forcing blooms from cuttings) reflects the season’s themes of hope and renewal.

Reflection: How can I embody the humility and love of Christ in my relationships and daily interactions?

December 5: Feast of St. Birinus (d. 650), the “Apostle to Wessex,” was a missionary bishop who brought Christianity to the Anglo-Saxon kingdom. His tireless work of evangelization reminds us of Advent’s call to share the light of Christ with others. Families can draw inspiration from his zeal by finding ways to bring the Gospel into their own homes and communities.

St. Sabbas (439–532), a key figure in the monastic movement in Palestine, is remembered for his deep prayer life and asceticism. His life calls us to embrace silence and contemplation, creating space in Advent for God’s voice amidst the noise of the world.

Reflection: How can I balance outward actions of faith with the inward stillness and prayer that Advent calls for?

December 6: Feast of St. Nicholas (d. 343), Bishop of Myra, is renowned for his charity and devotion to the poor. His life teaches the importance of selfless generosity, echoing Christ’s gift of Himself to humanity. Advent is a season of giving, and St. Nicholas reminds us to bring joy and hope to others. Families might celebrate by practicing acts of kindness, such as filling shoes with small gifts or donating to those in need.

Reflection: How can I imitate St. Nicholas in bringing joy and hope to others during Advent?

December 7: Feast of St. Ambrose (340–397), Bishop of Milan and Doctor of the Church, was a defender of orthodoxy and a profound theologian of the Incarnation. His hymn Veni, Redemptor Gentium (“Come, Redeemer of the Nations”) beautifully expresses the Advent longing for Christ. Ambrose’s courage and pastoral care remind us to stand firm in the truth and to embody charity. His words, “The Word of God became flesh so that the flesh might rise to the dignity of the Word,” challenge us to reflect on the mystery of the Incarnation.

Reflection: How can I stand firm in my faith and be a source of charity and truth to those around me this Advent?


The Jesse Tree: A Tradition of Advent Reflection and Family Catechesis

The Jesse Tree is a beautiful Advent tradition that traces the lineage of Jesus Christ through symbols and Scripture, connecting families to the story of salvation history. Rooted in Isaiah’s prophecy—“A shoot shall come out from the stump of Jesse, and a branch shall grow out of his roots” (Isaiah 11:1)—this practice visually represents Jesus’ ancestry and God’s unfolding plan of redemption. Through daily readings, prayers, and symbolic ornaments, the Jesse Tree serves as a catechetical tool, deepening the spiritual preparation for Christmas.

Historical and Theological Roots of the Jesse Tree

The Jesse Tree tradition emerged in medieval Europe as part of visual catechesis. Early depictions appeared in stained glass windows, manuscripts, and carvings, illustrating Christ’s genealogy as recorded in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. St. Bernard of Clairvaux remarked that these images were “sermons in color,” teaching biblical truths to the illiterate faithful.¹

Theologically, the Jesse Tree emphasizes the continuity of salvation history, showing how God’s promises to Adam, Abraham, David, and the prophets culminate in the birth of Christ. Pope Leo XIII reflected on this mystery: “The Incarnation is the perfection of God’s promises, uniting divine fidelity with human hope.”²

How to Start a Jesse Tree Tradition

The Jesse Tree can be adapted to suit families, parishes, or schools, offering a meaningful way to engage with Scripture and Advent themes. Here are practical steps to begin this tradition:

1. Choose or Create a Jesse Tree Structure
The Jesse Tree can be as simple or elaborate as desired. Some families use a bare branch, a small artificial tree, or even a posterboard to display the ornaments. The simplicity of the tree reflects the humility of Christ’s lineage and His Incarnation.

2. Select Symbols and Readings
Each day of Advent corresponds to a biblical figure or event in salvation history, represented by a symbol. For example, Adam and Eve may be symbolized by an apple, Noah by an ark, and David by a crown. Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene suggests that these symbols “serve as a bridge between Scripture and the imagination, allowing even the youngest members of the family to grasp God’s plan.”³

Choose readings that highlight these figures and events. Popular lists often include key moments such as Creation (Genesis 1), the call of Abraham (Genesis 12), and the Annunciation (Luke 1). Families may read the Scripture passage, reflect on its meaning, and discuss how it points to Christ.

3. Involve the Whole Family
The Jesse Tree is an excellent opportunity for family catechesis. Children can help create ornaments, drawing or crafting symbols out of paper, felt, or clay. Dom Prosper Guéranger encourages families to use traditions like this to “build a domestic sanctuary of faith, where the young are taught to love the Church’s rhythm and to see Christ in all things.”⁴

As ornaments are added each day, parents can explain the significance of the symbol and ask reflective questions, such as, “How does this story prepare us for Jesus?”

4. Incorporate Prayer and Music
Begin or end each Jesse Tree activity with a prayer. Families might light an Advent wreath candle, recite a short verse like the “O Antiphons,” or sing an Advent hymn. These elements create a liturgical atmosphere, emphasizing the sacredness of the tradition.

5. Keep It Flexible and Joyful
For families with younger children or busy schedules, the Jesse Tree should be a source of joy, not stress. If daily readings feel overwhelming, focus on the major events in salvation history. What matters most is cultivating a spirit of anticipation and reflection.

Ideas for Jesse Tree Symbols and Readings

Here are examples of symbols and their corresponding Scripture passages:

  • Creation: Earth or stars (Genesis 1)
  • Noah: Ark or rainbow (Genesis 6–9)
  • Abraham: Stars or a tent (Genesis 12)
  • Moses: Burning bush or tablets (Exodus 3, 20)
  • Ruth: Sheaf of wheat (Ruth 1)
  • David: Crown or harp (1 Samuel 16)
  • Prophets: Scroll or flame (Isaiah 9)
  • Mary: Lily or heart (Luke 1)

The variety of symbols allows families to personalize their tree, fostering creativity and connection with Scripture.

Spiritual Benefits of the Jesse Tree

The Jesse Tree helps families focus on the true meaning of Advent, countering the commercialized rush to Christmas. St. John Paul II, reflecting on Advent, said, “Through meditation on Scripture, the family becomes a small Church, living the mysteries of Christ day by day.”⁵

By engaging with salvation history, the Jesse Tree fosters gratitude for God’s faithfulness and deepens the anticipation of Christ’s coming. It also builds familial bonds, creating cherished traditions that can be passed down through generations.

Conclusion: A Tradition Worth Keeping

The Jesse Tree is more than an artistic or educational activity; it is a spiritual journey through the story of God’s love for humanity. Rooted in Scripture, enriched by tradition, and adaptable to every home, it is a powerful way to prepare for Christmas. As families place the final ornament—the Christ Child in the manger—they can rejoice, knowing their hearts are ready to receive Him.

¹ St. Bernard of Clairvaux, Homilies on the Genealogy of Christ.
² Pope Leo XIII, Incarnationis Mysterium.
³ Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene, Divine Intimacy.
⁴ Dom Prosper Guéranger, The Liturgical Year: Advent.
⁵ St. John Paul II, Homily for the First Sunday of Advent, 1980.


The Advent Wreath: A Tradition of Light and Hope

The Advent wreath is one of the most beloved symbols of the Advent season, embodying the themes of light, hope, and the gradual preparation for Christ’s coming. This custom, originating in northern Europe, has become a cherished practice in homes and churches worldwide. Its circular form, evergreen foliage, and candles speak deeply of eternal life, God’s unchanging love, and the light of Christ breaking into a world of darkness. As Dom Prosper Guéranger writes, “The Advent wreath reflects the liturgy’s gradual progression from the shadows of sin to the dawning of Christ’s redeeming light.”¹

Historical Origins and Symbolism of the Advent Wreath

The Advent wreath has its roots in pre-Christian Germanic traditions, where lighted candles symbolized hope during the darkest days of winter. Christian communities adapted the custom, infusing it with theological meaning. By the 16th century, it became a devotional tool in Lutheran homes, later spreading to Catholic and other Christian traditions.²

The wreath’s circular shape signifies eternity and God’s endless mercy, while the evergreen branches symbolize everlasting life through Christ. The candles, lit progressively each week, represent the growing light of Jesus, the “Light of the World” (John 8:12). St. Irenaeus of Lyons beautifully captured this theme, writing, “Christ, by His coming, has brought the light of immortality, illuminating hearts darkened by sin.”³

How to Use the Advent Wreath in Daily Devotion

The Advent wreath is a simple yet profound way to bring the liturgical season into the domestic church. Here are practical steps to incorporate this tradition into family life:

1. Prepare the Wreath
An Advent wreath typically consists of a circular base adorned with evergreens and four candles—three purple and one rose. The purple candles reflect the penitential and preparatory nature of Advent, while the rose candle, lit on the third Sunday (Gaudete), signifies joy in the nearness of Christ. Some families add a white candle in the center, representing Christ and lit on Christmas Eve.

Creating the wreath can be a family activity, emphasizing the spiritual significance of its elements. Dom Guéranger suggests that the Advent wreath “becomes a visible catechesis, drawing even the youngest hearts into the rhythm of the Church’s seasons.”⁴

2. Establish a Prayer Routine
The lighting of the candles can be accompanied by Scripture, prayers, and hymns. Begin with a simple invocation, such as, “Come, Lord Jesus, light of the world.” Each week, as another candle is lit, the glow increases, symbolizing the approach of the Savior.

Suggested readings include the prophetic texts of Isaiah (Isaiah 9:2-7), John the Baptist’s call to repentance (Luke 3:1-6), and the angelic announcement to Mary (Luke 1:26-38). Fr. Leonard Goffine emphasizes that these readings “draw us into the great drama of salvation, teaching us to prepare our hearts as Mary prepared hers.”⁵

3. Sing or Reflect on Advent Hymns
Hymns like O Come, O Come, Emmanuel and Creator Alme Siderum enrich the wreath ceremony with Advent’s themes of expectation and longing. St. Ambrose, the author of many early hymns, reminds us that “song lifts the soul to the threshold of heaven, making the invisible visible through melody.”⁶

4. Use the Wreath as a Catechetical Tool
Each candle has a traditional theme:

  • Week 1: Hope (Prophecy Candle) reflects the promise of the Messiah.
  • Week 2: Faith (Bethlehem Candle) recalls Mary and Joseph’s journey.
  • Week 3: Joy (Shepherds’ Candle) celebrates the approaching Nativity.
  • Week 4: Peace (Angels’ Candle) announces the harmony Christ brings.

Discussing these themes with children or guests provides an opportunity for evangelization and spiritual growth.

Spiritual Benefits of the Advent Wreath

The Advent wreath fosters a sense of anticipation, aligning domestic life with the liturgical calendar. Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene notes, “The wreath transforms the home into a sanctuary of waiting, where Christ’s light is welcomed with reverence and joy.”⁷

Its progressive lighting mirrors the Church’s liturgical movement from penitence to rejoicing, helping families internalize the Advent message. St. John Chrysostom encourages this type of domestic ritual, saying, “Let every home be an altar, where the light of Christ dispels darkness and ignites the fire of faith.”⁸

Practical Tips for Advent Wreath Observance

  • Begin each week’s lighting with silence, creating a moment of recollection.
  • Involve children by having them light the candles or read the prayers.
  • Place the wreath in a central location, such as the dining table, to integrate it into daily life.
  • Extend the use of the wreath beyond family time by sharing its symbolism with friends or neighbors, inviting them into the Advent journey.

Conclusion: The Advent Wreath as a Sign of Christ’s Light

The Advent wreath is more than a decoration; it is a spiritual anchor that guides us through the season’s profound mysteries. Its simplicity and beauty draw us into the heart of Advent, reminding us of God’s faithfulness and the hope we have in Christ.

As each candle’s flame grows brighter, may we, too, grow in holiness, reflecting the light of Christ to a world longing for redemption. St. Augustine captures the essence of this tradition: “The light of Christ kindled in the heart is a flame that no darkness can extinguish.”⁹

¹ Dom Prosper Guéranger, The Liturgical Year: Advent.
² Fr. Pius Pasch, Seasons of Grace.
³ St. Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies.
⁴ Dom Prosper Guéranger, The Liturgical Year: Advent.
⁵ Fr. Leonard Goffine, The Church’s Year.
⁶ St. Ambrose, Hymns for Advent.
⁷ Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene, Divine Intimacy.
⁸ St. John Chrysostom, Homily on Light.
⁹ St. Augustine, Confessions.


Other Advent Traditions: Celebrating the Season of Anticipation

Advent is rich with traditions that help Christians prepare for the coming of Christ, offering opportunities for spiritual reflection and communal joy. Beyond the Jesse Tree and Advent wreath, many other customs, often rooted in specific saints’ feast days, provide meaningful ways to engage with the liturgical season. St. Nicholas’s Day, St. Lucy’s Day, and other practices weave together themes of generosity, light, and the joy of anticipation, all pointing to the Incarnation.

St. Nicholas’s Day (December 6th)

The Feast of St. Nicholas celebrates the life of Nicholas of Myra (d. 343), a bishop known for his extraordinary generosity and love for the poor. His reputation for secretly giving gifts, often to children, has made him the inspiration for the modern figure of Santa Claus. However, the true spirit of this feast focuses on charity and kindness, virtues that reflect the self-giving love of Christ.

A common tradition on St. Nicholas’s Day involves children placing their shoes by the door or window on the eve of December 6th. In the morning, they find small gifts, treats, or coins, symbolizing St. Nicholas’s anonymous acts of charity. Fr. Leonard Goffine wrote, “This feast day calls us to imitate the saint’s love for the needy, reminding us that Advent is not about receiving but giving.”¹

Practical ways to honor St. Nicholas’s Day:

  • Share stories of St. Nicholas’s life and his acts of generosity.
  • Encourage children to prepare small gifts or acts of kindness for others.
  • Donate to a local charity or help someone in need as a family.

Reflection: How can I emulate St. Nicholas’s spirit of selfless generosity in my own life this Advent?

St. Lucy’s Day (December 13th)

St. Lucy (d. 304), a virgin martyr of Syracuse, is celebrated as the patroness of light, her name deriving from the Latin lux, meaning “light.” Her feast day is especially popular in Scandinavian countries, where it coincides with the darkest time of the year. St. Lucy’s Day highlights the Advent theme of Christ as the Light of the World who dispels the darkness of sin and death.

In traditional observances, a girl dressed as St. Lucy wears a white robe with a red sash (symbolizing purity and martyrdom) and a crown of candles, leading a procession of children singing hymns. Families often bake lussekatter (Lucia buns) and serve them with coffee or tea, sharing the joy of the feast day.

Practical ways to celebrate St. Lucy’s Day:

  • Organize a candlelit procession or prayer service to reflect on Christ as the Light of the World.
  • Read the story of St. Lucy’s martyrdom and discuss her faith and courage.
  • Prepare and share a special meal, focusing on the theme of light overcoming darkness.

Reflection: How can I bring the light of Christ to those in darkness this Advent season?

Las Posadas (December 16th–24th)

A cherished tradition in Latin America, Las Posadas reenacts Mary and Joseph’s search for shelter in Bethlehem. This novena, celebrated over nine nights leading up to Christmas, involves processions where participants, often dressed as the Holy Family, visit different homes. At each stop, they sing hymns and reenact the Holy Family’s plea for lodging until they are finally welcomed in.

This tradition emphasizes the Advent themes of hospitality, humility, and spiritual preparation for welcoming Christ. It also fosters community and reminds participants of the importance of making room for Jesus in their hearts and lives.

Practical ways to participate in Las Posadas:

  • Host a small gathering where you read Scripture and reflect on Mary and Joseph’s journey.
  • Invite family or friends to share a meal and pray together.
  • Meditate on how to make your home and heart a fitting place for Christ’s arrival.

Reflection: What barriers in my life might prevent me from welcoming Christ fully?

Rorate Masses

The Rorate Caeli Mass, a traditional Advent devotion, is celebrated in honor of the Blessed Virgin Mary. It takes place in the early morning, lit only by candlelight, and features the Advent antiphon Rorate Caeli (“Drop down dew, O heavens”), based on Isaiah 45:8. This Mass reflects Mary’s pivotal role in salvation history and the Church’s longing for the coming of Christ.

The quiet, meditative nature of the Rorate Mass encourages deep reflection on the mystery of the Incarnation and Mary’s fiat. Dom Prosper Guéranger highlights, “This Mass, shrouded in darkness, mirrors the world awaiting the dawn of Christ’s light, with Mary as the herald of that light.”²

Practical ways to incorporate the spirit of the Rorate Mass:

  • Attend a candlelit Mass if available, or light candles at home and pray the Magnificat.
  • Reflect on Mary’s role in salvation and her example of perfect faith.
  • Meditate on the prophecies of Isaiah that speak of Christ’s coming.

Reflection: How can I imitate Mary’s trust and surrender to God’s will during Advent?

The O Antiphons (December 17th–23rd)

The “O Antiphons” are ancient liturgical prayers sung at Vespers in the final days of Advent, each highlighting a different title of Christ: O Wisdom, O Lord, O Root of Jesse, O Key of David, O Rising Sun, O King of Nations, O Emmanuel. These antiphons encapsulate the longing of Israel for the Messiah and the Church’s expectation of His coming.

St. Bernard of Clairvaux beautifully described this longing: “The Church cries out in these days, Come, Lord Jesus! Her cry rises like incense, mingled with the hopes of all creation.”³

Practical ways to pray the “O Antiphons”:

  • Reflect on each antiphon daily with Scripture and prayer.
  • Create artwork or crafts representing the titles of Christ.
  • Sing or listen to the hymn O Come, O Come, Emmanuel, which is based on these antiphons.

Reflection: Which of Christ’s titles in the O Antiphons speaks most deeply to my spiritual longing this Advent?

Conclusion: A Season of Enriching Traditions

Advent is a time to immerse ourselves in customs that deepen our anticipation of Christ’s coming. From the generosity of St. Nicholas to the light of St. Lucy, from the hospitality of Las Posadas to the prayerful reflections of the “O Antiphons,” these traditions enrich the spiritual journey of Advent. Each one, in its own way, invites us to prepare our hearts and homes to receive the Savior with faith, hope, and joy.

¹ Fr. Leonard Goffine, The Church’s Year.
² Dom Prosper Guéranger, The Liturgical Year: Advent.
³ St. Bernard of Clairvaux, Homilies on Advent.


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[UK] Archbishop of Selsey Appeals to Sussex MPs on Assisted Dying Bill

The Archbishop of Selsey has issued an impassioned appeal to Sussex Members of Parliament (MPs), urging them to oppose the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill, set for parliamentary debate on November 29, 2024. His letter, published through the Old Roman Apostolate’s website, outlines significant moral, societal, and ethical concerns about the legalization of assisted dying for terminally ill adults. This intervention places the Archbishop among a growing coalition of religious and ethical voices calling for caution and reflection on the implications of such legislation.

Moral and Ethical Concerns Raised by the Archbishop

In his letter, the Archbishop emphasized the sanctity of human life, asserting that all individuals, regardless of their condition, possess inherent dignity bestowed by God. He argued that legalizing assisted dying risks undermining this fundamental principle and could lead to a cultural shift where the lives of the terminally ill or disabled are undervalued. Drawing on the Catholic tradition, he invoked Pope Pius XII’s teachings, which affirmed that it is never morally permissible to intentionally hasten death, even in the name of compassion.¹ He also warned of the moral “slippery slope,” referencing jurisdictions like Belgium and the Netherlands, where the initial introduction of assisted dying laws has expanded over time to include non-terminal illnesses and even psychological suffering.²

The Archbishop urged MPs to recognize the potential for abuse, particularly among vulnerable individuals who might feel coerced into ending their lives due to familial, societal, or financial pressures. He called for robust palliative care systems as a humane and ethical alternative to assisted dying, stressing that end-of-life care should alleviate suffering without violating the sanctity of life.

Concerns Echoed by Religious Leaders

The Archbishop’s appeal aligns with a broader movement among religious leaders opposing the legislation. A recent multi-faith letter signed by 29 prominent religious figures, including the Bishop of London and the Roman Catholic Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster, highlighted fears that a “right to die” could devolve into a “duty to die.”³ This group underscored the risk of assisted dying laws fostering societal attitudes that devalue the elderly, disabled, or terminally ill.

Key Provisions of the Assisted Dying Bill

The Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill, introduced by Labour MP Kim Leadbeater, proposes allowing mentally competent adults diagnosed with terminal illnesses and with less than six months to live the option to request medical assistance to end their lives. The proposed legislation would require approval from two independent doctors and a High Court judge to ensure safeguards against misuse.⁴ Proponents argue that the bill offers dignity and choice for individuals facing unbearable suffering, reflecting evolving public attitudes; a 2023 Ipsos Mori poll found that 68% of Britons supported legalizing assisted dying.⁵

Public and Parliamentary Debate

The bill has sparked vigorous debate among MPs and the public. Supporters point to the legislation’s safeguards as sufficient to prevent abuse, emphasizing autonomy and compassion for terminally ill patients. However, opponents, including the Archbishop, argue that no safeguards can fully mitigate the risks to vulnerable individuals. Justice Secretary Shabana Mahmood voiced concerns about the law leading to “death on demand,” pointing to international cases where incremental expansions of assisted dying laws have occurred.⁶

The Archbishop’s letter calls on MPs to consider not only the immediate implications of the bill but also its long-term societal consequences. He referenced historical precedents, such as Pope Leo XIII’s Rerum Novarum, to argue that a society’s moral foundation is eroded when it neglects the protection of its weakest members.⁷

Palliative Care as an Alternative

The Archbishop highlighted palliative care as the ethical and compassionate response to end-of-life suffering. Citing the Catholic principle of subsidiarity, he advocated for strengthening community-based healthcare systems to address the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of the dying.⁸ He noted that countries like the UK have some of the world’s most advanced palliative care systems and should focus on improving access rather than introducing legislation that could compromise the sanctity of life.

Call to Action for Sussex MPs

The Archbishop concluded his letter by urging Sussex MPs to reject the bill and prioritize measures that affirm the dignity of life and protect the vulnerable. He appealed to their moral conscience, urging them to draw on the Christian heritage of the nation in making their decision. This appeal reflects a broader call to preserve the principles of justice and compassion in legislative decision-making, particularly on issues that strike at the core of human dignity.

  1. Pope Pius XII, “Address to Anesthesiologists,” 1957.
  2. Journal of Medical Ethics, “Expansion of Assisted Dying Laws in Belgium and the Netherlands,” 2022.
  3. The Telegraph, “Multi-Faith Leaders Warn of the Dangers of Assisted Dying Legislation,” November 2024.
  4. UK Parliament, “Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill 2024.”
  5. Ipsos Mori, “Public Opinion on Assisted Dying in the UK,” 2023.
  6. The Guardian, “Justice Secretary Voices Concerns Over Assisted Dying Bill,” November 2024.
  7. Pope Leo XIII, Rerum Novarum, 1891.
  8. Catholic Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales, “Statement on Palliative Care,” 2021.

The Church’s Efforts to Address Spiritual Abuse: Historical Context, Modern Challenges, and Current Reforms

Historical and Magisterial Background on Spiritual Abuse

The Church has long recognized the misuse of spiritual authority as a serious issue, though it has not always named it explicitly as “spiritual abuse.” This term, while modern, describes actions that exploit the trust and vulnerability of individuals under the guise of spiritual guidance or mystical claims. Historically, the Church has addressed similar behaviors through disciplinary measures, doctrinal clarifications, and judicial processes.

Early Church councils, such as the Council of Elvira (c. 306 AD), established guidelines for clerical discipline, condemning abuses of power by priests.¹ During the Middle Ages, the Church frequently confronted cases of “false mysticism,” where individuals claimed divine revelations to manipulate others or gain influence. The Spanish Inquisition, for example, prosecuted individuals like Magdalena de la Cruz, a nun who fabricated mystical experiences for personal power, illustrating the Church’s long-standing awareness of this issue.²

In more recent times, the 1917 and 1983 Codes of Canon Law included provisions addressing clerical misconduct. Canon 1387 of the 1983 Code prohibits priests from soliciting sexual favors during the sacrament of confession, highlighting the Church’s recognition of power imbalances inherent in spiritual relationships.³ However, no specific legal framework currently exists for categorizing “spiritual abuse,” leaving such cases subject to interpretation under broader canonical statutes.

The Church has also addressed the psychological and moral dangers of clericalism, a key factor in spiritual abuse. Pope Francis has repeatedly criticized clericalism as an abuse of power that distorts the nature of pastoral service, urging a focus on humility and genuine service.⁴ His recent directive to explore defining “spiritual abuse” as a specific crime in canon law represents a continuation of this effort.

Examples of Spiritual Abuse

The case of Rev. Marcial Maciel, founder of the Legionaries of Christ, is one of the most notorious examples of spiritual abuse. Maciel manipulated seminarians and followers through his position of spiritual authority, engaging in emotional, financial, and sexual exploitation. Despite persistent allegations, the Church initially failed to act due to Maciel’s influential connections and the perceived benefit of his movement. Only after a thorough investigation in the early 2000s did the Vatican acknowledge the scope of his crimes, leading to his removal from public ministry.⁵

Rev. Marko Rupnik is another recent example. A prominent Catholic artist and spiritual director, Rupnik was accused by multiple women, including former nuns, of coercing them into sexual acts while invoking mystical justifications for his behavior.⁶ The Vatican initially dismissed some of the allegations as time-barred, but public outrage prompted a reopening of the investigation in 2023. Rupnik’s case illustrates how spiritual abuse often intertwines with claims of mystical authority, complicating accountability.

Spiritual abuse is not limited to individual clergy. Certain religious communities and movements have fostered environments conducive to abuse. Leaders in these groups may demand absolute obedience, restrict members’ personal freedoms, and exploit their vulnerability. Such behaviors undermine the integrity of spiritual guidance, turning it into a tool for control and exploitation.

Criticisms and Challenges

One major criticism is the lack of a clear definition for spiritual abuse in canon law. Without specific legal standards, addressing cases of abuse often depends on subjective judgments, leading to inconsistencies in enforcement.⁷ Critics fear that introducing a legal category for spiritual abuse might inadvertently criminalize legitimate pastoral practices, such as firm spiritual direction or correction.

Institutional resistance also poses a challenge. Efforts to address spiritual abuse often meet opposition from within the Church, where concerns about reputation and authority can hinder transparency. Historically, the Church has prioritized institutional protection over victim support, a pattern that Pope Francis has sought to reverse by emphasizing accountability and transparency.⁸

The impact on victims underscores the importance of addressing spiritual abuse effectively. Survivors often report profound psychological and spiritual harm, including feelings of betrayal, loss of faith, and difficulty trusting religious authorities. Critics argue that the Church has historically provided insufficient support for victims, focusing instead on minimizing institutional damage.⁹

Current Developments

In 2024, Pope Francis instructed Cardinal Víctor Manuel Fernández, Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, to study the feasibility of classifying “spiritual abuse” as a distinct crime in canon law.¹⁰ This initiative includes collaboration with the Dicastery for Legislative Texts to develop precise definitions and legal frameworks for addressing such misconduct.

This reform aims to protect the faithful, particularly those in vulnerable spiritual or emotional states, by holding clergy accountable for misusing their authority. It also seeks to provide justice for victims and restore trust in the Church’s pastoral ministry. By confronting the issue openly, the Vatican demonstrates its commitment to upholding the integrity of spiritual relationships while addressing the broader crisis of abuse within the Church.

  1. Council of Elvira, Canonical Decisions, c. 306 AD.
  2. Bethencourt, Francisco, The Inquisition: A Global History 1478–1834.
  3. Code of Canon Law, 1983, Canon 1387.
  4. Pope Francis, Address to the Synod on Young People, October 2018.
  5. Berry, Jason, Vows of Silence: The Abuse of Power in the Papacy of John Paul II.
  6. Reuters, “Vatican Reopens Investigation into Marko Rupnik,” October 2023.
  7. Angelus News, “Study Group on Spiritual Abuse to Develop Definitions.”
  8. Zenit, “Pope Francis Urges Transparency in Clerical Abuse Cases.”
  9. Doyle, Thomas, Clerical Sexual Abuse: The Church’s Response in History and Canon Law.
  10. Vatican News, “Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith to Explore New Canonical Frameworks,” November 2024.

Global Christian Persecution Intensifies: Reports from Mozambique and India

Recent reports from Mozambique and India underline the growing tide of violence and persecution against Christians across the globe. These incidents not only highlight the brutality faced by Christian communities but also expose the systemic and social challenges in addressing such violence.

Mozambique: ISIS-Linked Militants Target Christians in Cabo Delgado

In northern Mozambique, the insurgency led by Islamic State Mozambique (ISM), an affiliate of the global ISIS network, continues to devastate Christian communities. In early November, militants launched a series of attacks in Cabo Delgado province, killing four Christians. On November 3rd, two individuals were captured and executed by throat-slitting in Muidumbe District. Over the following days, ISM killed two more Christians—one in a machine gun attack on November 7th and another on November 9th.¹

ISM has been waging a brutal campaign in Cabo Delgado since 2017, aiming to establish a strict Islamic state in the region. The group is infamous for its extreme violence, which includes burning villages, destroying churches, abducting pastors, and forcing conversions.² Christians, in particular, are singled out, often facing abduction, torture, or death if they refuse to renounce their faith. This insurgency has displaced over 800,000 people, creating a humanitarian crisis in this predominantly Muslim region.³

Despite international military interventions, including forces from Rwanda and the Southern African Development Community, ISM has continued to exploit the region’s poverty and instability to sustain its operations.⁴ Reports from Open Doors, a Christian persecution watchdog, indicate that Christians are frequently caught in the crossfire between government forces and jihadist insurgents, with little protection or recourse.⁵

India: Rising Persecution of Christians

In India, Christians face increasing violence and discrimination, fueled by a growing atmosphere of religious intolerance. The Violence Monitor Report 2024, published by the United Christian Forum (UCF), recorded 673 incidents of violence and discrimination against Christians up to October this year. Only 47 of these cases resulted in police action, highlighting systemic apathy or complicity.⁶

The persecution is widespread, with incidents reported in 23 of India’s 28 states. Uttar Pradesh, the most populous state, recorded the highest number of cases. The trend has been escalating since 2014, coinciding with the rise of the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to power. In 2014, fewer than 100 incidents were reported; by 2018, this number had risen to nearly 300, and it has grown annually since.⁷

The northeastern state of Manipur has seen particularly severe violence in the past year. Over 100 Christians have been killed, 500 churches destroyed, and 60,000 people displaced due to targeted attacks.⁸ Anti-conversion laws, in force in several states, have exacerbated the situation. These laws, ostensibly aimed at preventing forced conversions, are often used to harass Christians and justify attacks on private prayer meetings or public gatherings.⁹

Henry, a representative from Christian Solidarity Worldwide (CSW), described conditions for religious minorities in India as “dire.” He noted that Christians face harassment, intimidation, and violence for practicing their faith. Private prayer meetings are frequently attacked, and public expressions of faith are often labeled as attempts at forced conversion.¹⁰ Many victims are reluctant to report incidents due to threats or fear of reprisal, and local authorities are often complicit, turning a blind eye to or even participating in the violence.¹¹

Systemic Issues and Global Implications

The violence in Mozambique and India reflects deeper systemic issues that allow persecution to flourish. In Mozambique, the jihadist insurgency thrives on economic hardship, weak governance, and limited international oversight. The region’s isolation makes it difficult for aid organizations to reach affected communities.¹² International military efforts, while crucial, have struggled to curb the insurgency due to the militants’ deep entrenchment in local communities.

In India, the rise of Hindu nationalism has fueled a societal shift that tolerates or even encourages violence against religious minorities. The government’s insufficient response to such incidents and the misuse of anti-conversion laws have created an atmosphere of impunity for perpetrators.¹³

Call for International Action

Christian persecution watchdogs, including Barnabas Aid, Open Doors, and CSW, have called for stronger international interventions. In Mozambique, there is an urgent need for coordinated military and humanitarian efforts to protect civilians and counter the jihadist threat. In India, advocacy groups are urging the global community to pressure the Indian government to uphold constitutional protections for religious freedom and address systemic biases within law enforcement.

The persecution of Christians in these regions underscores the global nature of religious intolerance. It demands not only localized responses but also a comprehensive international strategy to protect religious freedom and promote tolerance. As the violence escalates, the global Christian community and international governments must act decisively to support those facing persecution and to address the root causes of this violence.

  1. Barnabas Aid, “Reports of Christian Executions in Mozambique,” November 2024.
  2. Open Doors, World Watch List 2024: Mozambique Overview.
  3. UNHCR, Mozambique Displacement Crisis Update, October 2024.
  4. BBC, “Rwanda’s Role in Cabo Delgado Conflict,” March 2024.
  5. Open Doors, “Christians in Mozambique Caught in Conflict Crossfire,” November 2024.
  6. United Christian Forum, Violence Monitor Report 2024.
  7. CSW, “Religious Violence Trends in India: 2014–2024.”
  8. Reuters, “Manipur Violence Targets Christians,” October 2024.
  9. UCF, Impact of Anti-Conversion Laws in India, 2024.
  10. Premier Christian Radio, Interview with Henry, CSW Representative, November 2024.
  11. Human Rights Watch, “Police Complicity in Religious Violence in India,” 2024.
  12. ReliefWeb, “Humanitarian Access in Cabo Delgado,” November 2024.
  13. Amnesty International, India: Rising Religious Intolerance, 2024.

[UK] Call for Criminalizing Desecration of Religious Texts Sparks National Debate

During Prime Minister’s Questions on November 27, 2024, Labour MP Tahir Ali, representing Birmingham Hall Green and Moseley, called for new legislation criminalizing the desecration of religious texts and prophets of the Abrahamic faiths. His comments have ignited widespread discussion on the balance between religious respect and free speech in the UK.¹

Proposal and Context

Mr. Ali’s remarks coincided with Islamophobia Awareness Month and followed a United Nations Human Rights Council resolution condemning the desecration of religious texts, including the Quran.² He described such acts as “mindless desecration” that “fuel division and hatred” within society.³ Highlighting the importance of unity and mutual respect, he urged the government to prohibit acts targeting religious texts and figures, framing his proposal as a necessary step to combat rising Islamophobia.

Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer responded by condemning desecration as “awful” and reaffirming his government’s commitment to tackling all forms of hatred and division, including Islamophobia. However, he stopped short of endorsing the proposed legislation.⁴

Historical and Legal Context

The UK abolished its common law offenses of blasphemy and blasphemous libel in England and Wales in 2008, with Scotland following suit in 2021.⁵ This

marked a significant shift towards protecting free expression, even when it involves criticism or mockery of religious beliefs. Tahir Ali’s proposal is seen by critics as a potential reintroduction of blasphemy laws under a different guise.⁶

Debate and Criticism

The proposal has drawn mixed reactions. Shadow Justice Secretary Robert Jenrick voiced strong opposition, stating that “blasphemy laws have no place in the UK.”⁷ He argued that such laws could stifle free speech and set a dangerous precedent for suppressing legitimate criticism or satire involving religion.

The National Secular Society also criticized the proposal, describing it as “deeply alarming.” They warned that criminalizing acts of desecration risks undermining free speech and would likely exacerbate tensions by prioritizing religious sensitivities over individual liberties.⁸

Supporters of the proposal argue that laws prohibiting the desecration of religious texts could reduce societal division and promote harmony. They point to examples from other countries, such as Denmark, where new legislation criminalizing the “inappropriate treatment” of religious texts, including the Quran, was recently enacted after incidents sparked international anger.⁹ Advocates claim such measures demonstrate respect for religious minorities and contribute to social stability.

International Context

Globally, the issue of religious text desecration has been a flashpoint for controversy. In Denmark, parliament recently passed a law prohibiting the public burning of holy texts, citing concerns about international relations and domestic cohesion.¹⁰ Similarly, in Sweden, debates over Quran desecration have led to heightened tensions with Muslim-majority countries and calls for legislative action.¹¹

The UN Human Rights Council’s 2023 resolution condemning the desecration of religious texts underscores the growing international focus on the issue. Although the resolution passed, it faced opposition from several Western nations, including the UK’s previous government, which expressed concerns about limiting free speech.¹²

Implications for the UK

The debate in the UK reflects broader tensions between the principles of free expression and the need to combat religious hatred. Critics fear that introducing laws to criminalize desecration could stifle not only offensive acts but also legitimate critique of religious practices, doctrines, or institutions. Proponents argue that safeguarding religious sentiments is essential to fostering a more inclusive and respectful society.

With incidents of Islamophobia and other forms of religious hatred on the rise, the UK faces increasing pressure to address these challenges. However, any legislative response must carefully balance the need to protect religious communities with the foundational democratic value of free expression.

  1. BBC News, “Labour MP Calls for Desecration Laws,” November 27, 2024.
  2. United Nations Human Rights Council Resolution, March 2023.
  3. Premier Christian Radio, “Tahir Ali’s Call for Religious Respect Laws,” November 2024.
  4. Hansard, “Prime Minister’s Questions,” November 27, 2024.
  5. The Guardian, “Blasphemy Laws Abolished in Scotland,” March 2021.
  6. National Secular Society, “A Return to Blasphemy Laws?” November 2024.
  7. Robert Jenrick, Shadow Justice Secretary, Public Statement, November 2024.
  8. National Secular Society, “Criticism of Proposed Desecration Laws,” November 2024.
  9. France24, “Denmark Criminalizes Quran Desecration,” November 2024.
  10. Reuters, “Denmark and Religious Text Legislation,” October 2024.
  11. The Local (Sweden), “Sweden’s Quran Burning Controversies,” September 2024.
  12. United Nations, “Voting Breakdown of Human Rights Council Resolution on Desecration,” March 2023.

Faith in Politics: The Role of Religious Convictions and the Catholic Debate

The role of faith in political discourse continues to spark controversy, particularly when religious convictions inform opinions on contentious issues like assisted dying. Across the globe, the integration of faith-based perspectives into politics raises questions about the balance between personal beliefs and public responsibility, the legitimacy of religious arguments in pluralistic democracies, and the potential marginalization of faith in public life. The Catholic Church, with its rich tradition of engaging with societal issues, offers a case study in how the approach to faith in politics has evolved, particularly since the Second Vatican Council (1962–1965), and how this shift contrasts with its perennial magisterium.

Faith and Political Controversy: The Global Debate

Religious convictions often intersect with contentious political debates, such as euthanasia, abortion, marriage, and freedom of speech. In the UK, discussions about assisted dying have recently reignited this tension. Advocates of legalization argue for personal autonomy and relief from suffering, while opponents often cite ethical concerns grounded in faith, the sanctity of life, and the societal risks of normalizing euthanasia. Religious perspectives, while valid for many, are frequently dismissed or criticized in secular political contexts. Critics, like Dame Esther Rantzen, argue that politicians with faith-based views should be transparent about their motivations, implying that religious beliefs can illegitimately skew public debate.¹

Globally, similar tensions abound. In the United States, the overturning of Roe v. Wade in 2022 demonstrated the enduring power of faith-based activism, particularly among evangelical Christians, but also provoked criticism about the influence of religion in judicial and legislative processes.² In France, the principle of laïcité suppresses public expressions of religion, including the wearing of religious symbols, creating friction with minority faiths, especially Islam.³ In India, Hindu nationalism shapes policies that marginalize Christians and Muslims, eroding the secular ideals of the constitution.⁴ These examples highlight the diverse challenges of integrating religious convictions into governance.

The Catholic Church’s Perennial Magisterium: Faith in Politics

Historically, the Catholic Church has emphasized the necessity of aligning civil laws with divine and natural law. Pope Leo XIII’s Immortale Dei (1885) taught that civil authority is derived from God and must serve His laws, with Catholic principles guiding societal order.⁵ This perspective was reinforced in Pope Pius XI’s Quas Primas (1925), which proclaimed the social kingship of Christ, asserting that all aspects of society, including political institutions, should acknowledge and submit to His rule.⁶

The Church consistently opposed practices like euthanasia, basing its teaching on the sanctity of life as a divine gift. Pope Pius XII’s addresses to medical professionals in the mid-20th century articulated clear opposition to any form of deliberate killing, grounding this stance in natural law and moral theology.⁷ In this pre-Vatican II framework, the Church saw itself as a moral guide to civil authorities, providing the ultimate standard for justice and the common good.

The Second Vatican Council: A Shift in Perspective

The Second Vatican Council introduced a significant shift in the Church’s approach to faith in politics. Documents like Gaudium et Spes emphasized dialogue with the modern world, urging Catholics to engage with pluralistic societies by seeking common ground rather than asserting confessional dominance.⁸ Dignitatis Humanae recognized the right to religious freedom, acknowledging that individuals should not be coerced in matters of faith, which signaled a departure from the Church’s earlier insistence on the primacy of Catholic principles in public life.⁹

While these changes were intended to foster greater inclusivity and dialogue, they also marked a retreat from the Church’s prior role as a direct influencer of political and legal systems. By prioritizing dialogue over proclamation, the post-Vatican II Church has often appeared hesitant to assert its moral teachings in the public sphere, particularly on issues like euthanasia and abortion. Critics argue that this approach risks diminishing the Church’s moral authority and its contribution to political debate.

Challenges Post-Vatican II: Diminished Influence in Political Debate

Since the Council, the Catholic Church’s influence in politics has waned, particularly in historically Catholic countries like France, Spain, and Italy, where secularism has increasingly dominated public life. In contrast to its earlier role as a moral compass for society, the Church now often finds its voice relegated to one among many in pluralistic debates, and its teachings dismissed as parochial or outdated. The diminishing influence has been particularly evident on issues like abortion, same-sex marriage, and euthanasia, where Catholic opposition has struggled to gain traction in secularized societies.

This retreat has implications for political discourse. The perennial magisterium provided a robust moral framework that offered clarity and stability in addressing societal challenges. By contrast, the post-Vatican II emphasis on dialogue and pluralism has sometimes led to ambiguity, as the Church seeks to accommodate diverse perspectives without compromising its core teachings. Critics argue that this accommodation weakens the Church’s ability to articulate a coherent and authoritative moral vision.

Faith in Politics: The Path Forward

The global debate over faith in politics underscores the need for religious communities, including the Catholic Church, to navigate a complex landscape where secularism, pluralism, and religious diversity coexist. The Catholic Church, drawing on its perennial teachings, could reclaim a more assertive role in public life by emphasizing universal principles rooted in natural law, which resonate beyond confessional boundaries. By framing issues like euthanasia and assisted dying in terms of human dignity and the common good, the Church can contribute constructively to political debates while respecting the diversity of modern societies.

Pope Benedict XVI’s Deus Caritas Est provides a useful model, emphasizing the Church’s role in forming consciences and promoting justice without seeking political power.¹⁰ Similarly, Pope John Paul II’s Evangelium Vitae demonstrates how Catholic teachings on life can be articulated in ways that appeal to both believers and non-believers.¹¹ However, the Church must also recover the confidence to assert its teachings without retreating into a purely dialogical posture that risks diluting its moral clarity.

Conclusion

The debate over faith in politics, exemplified by discussions on assisted dying, highlights the challenges of integrating religious convictions into public life in a pluralistic age. The Catholic Church’s post-Vatican II emphasis on dialogue has sought to address these challenges but has sometimes diminished its contribution to political debates. A return to the perennial magisterium’s emphasis on moral clarity, combined with the modern recognition of pluralism, offers a path forward. By asserting its teachings with confidence while engaging constructively with diverse perspectives, the Catholic Church can continue to play a vital role in shaping the ethical foundations of society.

  1. LBC News, “Esther Rantzen Criticizes Wes Streeting’s Stance on Assisted Dying,” November 28, 2024.
  2. The Guardian, “Assisted Dying Debate and Faith in Politics,” November 2024.
  3. Politico, “Faith and Politics in the U.S. Post-Roe,” July 2023.
  4. Reuters, “India’s Anti-Conversion Laws and Religious Persecution,” November 2024.
  5. Pope Leo XIII, Immortale Dei, 1885, §§3-6.
  6. Pope Pius XI, Quas Primas, 1925, §17.
  7. Pope Pius XII, “Address to Medical Professionals,” 1944.
  8. Second Vatican Council, Gaudium et Spes, 1965, §§40-45.
  9. Second Vatican Council, Dignitatis Humanae, 1965, §§2-3.
  10. Pope Benedict XVI, Deus Caritas Est, 2005, §§28-29.
  11. Pope John Paul II, Evangelium Vitae, 1995, §§64-65.

A Catholic Reflection on Surrogacy and the Sanctity of Family Life

Bishop Joseph Strickland recently commented on a discussion between Jordan Peterson and Dave Rubin regarding Rubin and his same-sex partner’s use of surrogacy to raise two children. Rubin’s decision, and the broader practice of surrogacy, raise profound ethical and theological concerns about the commodification of human life and the distortion of God’s design for family. In a time when cultural norms challenge traditional understandings of marriage and parenthood, Bishop Strickland’s statements remind Catholics of the sanctity of life and the irreplaceable roles of mothers and fathers in a child’s development.

“Children Are God’s, Not a Commodity”

Bishop Strickland’s comments centered on the troubling reality of referring to children as commodities to be purchased. “These children are God’s, not a project; they are not a commodity to be acquired,” he declared, responding to Rubin’s description of his decision to use surrogacy to create a family. Strickland further highlighted how this reflects a societal drift away from God’s plan for family, where children are born of the loving and complementary union of a husband and wife.

Catholic teaching consistently upholds that children are a gift from God, not objects to satisfy personal desires or fulfill ideological agendas. Pope Pius XI’s encyclical Casti Connubii (1930) states, “The child is not something owed to one, but a gift” and affirms that marriage and procreation must always respect the natural law established by God.¹ This understanding directly opposes practices like surrogacy, which undermine the sacred bond between parents and children.

The Ethical and Social Issues of Surrogacy

Surrogacy, whether undertaken by heterosexual or homosexual couples, introduces numerous moral concerns:

  • Commodification of Human Life: Surrogacy treats children as products of a transaction, often reducing their value to their genetic connections or the fulfillment of adult desires.
  • Exploitation of Women: Surrogacy frequently exploits women, particularly those in vulnerable socioeconomic positions, who are paid to act as “breeders.” This dynamic reflects what Pope Leo XIII described in Rerum Novarum as the “degradation of human dignity.”²
  • Loss of Maternal Bond: Children born via surrogacy are deprived of their natural mothers, severing a bond essential for their emotional and psychological development. Pope Pius XII emphasized that this maternal connection is integral to the child’s well-being.³
  • Destruction of Embryos: In vitro fertilization (IVF), often a component of surrogacy, leads to the destruction or indefinite freezing of countless embryos, which the Church recognizes as human lives. This practice directly contravenes the sanctity of life enshrined in Catholic teaching.

The Role of Fathers and Mothers in God’s Plan

Catholic doctrine teaches that the family, founded on the marital union of one man and one woman, reflects the natural order and God’s divine will. Pope Leo XIII, in Arcanum Divinae (1880), described marriage as the “foundation of domestic society” and essential to the proper upbringing of children.⁴ Rubin and his partner’s decision to create a family through surrogacy disregards this foundation, prioritizing personal desires over the needs of their children.

Rubin and his partner’s rationale for pursuing surrogacy—to carry on their genetic lines—is criticized as male vanity and narcissism. This focus on self-perpetuation undermines the self-giving love that should characterize parenthood. As Bishop Strickland noted, such actions illustrate the broader societal trend of redefining family structures at the expense of children’s welfare.

A Call to Uphold the Sanctity of Family

The Church’s response to surrogacy and similar practices must balance clarity in teaching with compassion for those involved. While Catholics must firmly oppose actions that commodify children or distort God’s plan for family, they are also called to offer pastoral care and guidance to those who have participated in such practices.

Practical steps for Catholics include:

  1. Educating on Church Teaching: Catholics should familiarize themselves with magisterial documents like Casti Connubii and Arcanum Divinae to understand the Church’s position on marriage and procreation.
  2. Advocating for Ethical Policies: Support laws and initiatives that protect the dignity of children and women, such as bans on commercial surrogacy.
  3. Providing Support for Families: Encourage programs that assist struggling families, emphasizing the importance of natural parenthood.
  4. Offering Compassionate Outreach: Extend Christ-like compassion to individuals in non-traditional family situations, inviting them to reflect on God’s design for family.

A Final Reflection

In an age where cultural norms increasingly challenge traditional family structures, Catholics are called to witness to the truth of God’s plan for marriage and parenthood. Surrogacy, as Bishop Strickland observed, exemplifies a society that has strayed from these principles, treating children as commodities and undermining the natural roles of mothers and fathers.

Pope Pius XI’s teaching in Casti Connubii offers timeless guidance: “The right order between the elements of this order demands that in marriage the procreation and education of children is the primary purpose.”¹ In reaffirming these truths, Catholics can work to restore a culture that honors the dignity of children, women, and families.

  1. Pope Pius XI, Casti Connubii, 1930, §§10-12.
  2. Pope Leo XIII, Rerum Novarum, 1891, §§20-22.
  3. Pope Pius XII, “Address to Midwives,” 1951.
  4. Pope Leo XIII, Arcanum Divinae, 1880, §§5-8.

A Catholic Reflection on the Sacredness of Life: The Abortion Debate in France

The recent fining of France’s CNews TV channel for broadcasting abortion statistics highlights the growing intolerance toward even modest challenges to the dominant pro-abortion narrative. This incident not only underscores the deep moral conflict surrounding abortion but also illustrates the cultural and legal forces suppressing meaningful public discourse on the sanctity of human life.

The Controversy Over CNews’ Broadcast

On February 25, 2024, Aymeric Pourbaix, a Catholic journalist, presented striking statistics during his program En quête d’esprit on CNews. He noted that in 2022, 234,300 abortions were performed in France and that globally, abortion was the leading cause of death, accounting for 73 million deaths—52% of all global mortalities.¹ These remarks led France’s audiovisual regulatory body, ARCOM, to impose a €100,000 fine on the channel for allegedly broadcasting “manifestly inaccurate” information.² ARCOM argued that under French law, unborn children are not considered persons and therefore cannot be counted as victims of mortality.

This response reflects the legal and moral inconsistency inherent in France’s treatment of the unborn. For example, while the French Civil Code grants unborn children the right to inherit property, it denies them juridical status as persons, thereby excluding them from mortality statistics. This contradiction reveals a deeper societal unwillingness to recognize the humanity of the unborn.

The Abortion Taboo and Its Impact on Public Debate

The backlash against CNews is symptomatic of a broader cultural phenomenon: the inability to engage in honest discussion about abortion. In France, the abortion lobby wields considerable influence, and public challenges to its narrative are met with severe resistance. This intolerance is further demonstrated by the constitutional enshrinement of abortion rights in 2023, a move hailed by the French government as a progressive milestone.³

Critics of abortion, however, are increasingly silenced. In this case, multiple media figures, including those affiliated with CNews, quickly apologized for the broadcast, labeling it an “error.” Despite these retractions, ARCOM proceeded with its fine, signaling to the media that dissent from the pro-abortion orthodoxy is unacceptable.

A Global Perspective on the Sanctity of Life

The situation in France is not unique. Around the world, debates over abortion reveal the competing values of life and autonomy, with different legal and cultural approaches reflecting varied understandings of human dignity:

  • United States: The overturning of Roe v. Wade in 2022 marked a significant shift in abortion policy, allowing individual states to legislate on the issue. Many states now protect the unborn, treating abortion as a cause of death.⁴
  • Ireland: Historically one of the strongest defenders of unborn life, Ireland’s 2018 referendum legalized abortion, signaling a cultural shift but also prompting renewed debate about the moral and social consequences of this decision.⁵
  • Australia: In some jurisdictions, laws recognize the unborn as victims in cases like vehicular manslaughter, while still permitting abortion.⁶
  • China: Decades of forced abortion under the one-child policy demonstrate the devastating consequences of state-enforced abortion practices. Over 336 million abortions were performed between 1971 and 2011, underscoring the profound loss of human life.⁷

These examples highlight the global tensions surrounding abortion, with some societies offering greater protection to the unborn while others deepen their commitment to abortion access.

The Catholic Response: Upholding the Sanctity of Life

Catholic teaching unequivocally upholds the sanctity of life from conception to natural death. Pope Pius XI’s encyclical Casti Connubii (1930) affirms that life within the womb is sacred and must be protected. “Any human life,” the document states, “is a sacred gift from God and cannot be unjustly taken.”⁸ Similarly, Pope Leo XIII’s Rerum Novarum emphasizes the moral obligation to defend the most vulnerable members of society, which undoubtedly includes the unborn.⁹

These teachings challenge Catholics to actively defend life, not only by opposing abortion but also by advocating for a culture that cherishes and supports motherhood, family, and the dignity of every human being.

Call to Action: Witnessing to Life

In the face of growing opposition, Catholics are called to be witnesses to the truth about life, even in hostile environments. Practical steps include:

  1. Education: Equip oneself with Church teachings on the sanctity of life and scientific facts about fetal development.
  2. Advocacy: Support organizations that defend the unborn, such as 40 Days for Life or Human Life International.⁹
  3. Prayer: Engage in spiritual works of mercy, including prayer for the conversion of hearts and the healing of those affected by abortion.
  4. Support for Mothers: Provide resources and assistance to women facing unplanned pregnancies, promoting alternatives to abortion.

The Larger Battle: Defending Truth

The CNews incident underscores the cultural and spiritual battle over truth and life. When Aymeric Pourbaix cited abortion statistics, he challenged a deeply entrenched narrative that refuses to acknowledge the unborn as human beings. This reaction demonstrates the abortion lobby’s fear of even modest challenges to its ideology, as any acknowledgment of the humanity of the unborn threatens its foundation.

Catholics must continue to defend the truth about life, guided by the words of Pope Pius XII: “The first and fundamental right of the human person is his life. He has other goods and some of them are more precious, but none is so fundamental.”¹⁰ By courageously standing for life, Catholics can contribute to a culture that values every human being as a sacred gift from God.

  1. CNews Broadcast, February 25, 2024.
  2. ARCOM Ruling, November 13, 2024.
  3. The Guardian, “France Enshrines Abortion Rights in Constitution,” 2023.
  4. Politico, “Post-Roe America: Abortion Laws by State,” 2023.
  5. Irish Times, “Ireland’s Abortion Referendum and Its Aftermath,” 2018.
  6. Australian Legal Information Institute, “Unborn Victims of Crime Act,” 2015.
  7. China Daily, “Statistics on Forced Abortions During One-Child Policy,” 2013.
  8. Pope Pius XI, Casti Connubii, 1930.
  9. Pope Leo XIII, Rerum Novarum, 1891.
  10. Pope Pius XII, “Address to Midwives on the Nature of Their Profession,” 1951.

Cardinal Müller: Faithfulness to Christ as the Foundation of the Church

Cardinal Gerhard Ludwig Müller, the former Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith (DDF), has recently made a compelling appeal to the Catholic faithful during his pastoral trip to the United States. Speaking at various venues, including the Philadelphia International Institute for Culture and the University of Notre Dame, Cardinal Müller underscored the urgent need for the Church to remain steadfast in its fidelity to Christ and His teachings amidst mounting pressures to conform to contemporary ideologies. His reflections serve as both a warning and an encouragement to Catholics facing the challenges of a secularized world and a Church grappling with internal confusion.

“A Church Without Christ is No Longer His Church”

In his keynote address at the International Institute for Culture, Cardinal Müller emphasized that the Church’s identity and mission are inseparably linked to her faith in Jesus Christ. He warned against attempts to dilute or adapt the Gospel to fit the “spirit of the times,” insisting that such compromises undermine the Church’s divine mandate. “A Church that no longer believes in Jesus the Christ is no longer the Church of Jesus Christ,” he proclaimed, echoing the apostolic conviction that the Gospel is not a product of human invention but a divine revelation.¹

Müller drew parallels to the modernist crisis addressed by Pope St. Pius X, cautioning against bishops and theologians who, in their desire to please the world, abandon the fullness of the Church’s teaching. “If I wanted to please men, I would not be a servant of Christ,” Müller reminded his audience, quoting St. Paul (Galatians 1:10).²

Challenges from Modernity and Ideological Pressures

The cardinal also critiqued modern movements that seek to redefine fundamental Catholic doctrines, including discussions emerging from the Synod on Synodality. He rejected what he described as the infiltration of ideological trends into the Church, such as the push for female ordination and the normalization of LGBT ideologies.³

He linked these trends to broader cultural phenomena, such as the “New World Order” espoused by organizations like the World Economic Forum. Müller described this vision, rooted in transhumanism and materialism, as a form of “nihilism” that directly contradicts the Church’s teaching on the dignity of the human person and the sacredness of creation.⁴

Faith in Action: The Witness of St. Thomas Aquinas

During his visit to Notre Dame, Cardinal Müller paid tribute to St. Thomas Aquinas, presenting him as a model for harmonizing faith and reason. Aquinas’ Summa Theologiae, Müller argued, offers a roadmap for overcoming the false dichotomy between modernity and tradition. “Faith and reason are not oppositional but complementary,” he explained, emphasizing that grace perfects nature rather than destroying it.⁵

Aquinas’ work serves as an antidote to the ideological distortions of both ancient Gnosticism and modern secularism, providing a coherent framework for understanding the unity of truth in Christ. Müller called upon theologians and laypeople alike to emulate Aquinas’ humility and intellectual rigor in their defense of the faith.

The Church’s Crisis: A Call to Renewal

Cardinal Müller acknowledged the crisis facing the Church today, describing it as “man-made” and rooted in a willingness to conform to a “life without God.” He pointed to declining vocations, empty seminaries, and waning Mass attendance in regions where progressive ideologies have taken hold.⁶

However, Müller emphasized that the solution lies not in further adaptation to secular trends but in a return to the essentials of the faith. “The antidote to the Church’s crisis is the truth of the Gospel,” he said, urging Catholics to reject superficial modernizations and to embrace the timeless truths of Christ.

Faithfulness to the Blessed Mother

In his homilies, Müller reminded the faithful of the Church’s maternal role, drawing upon the example of the Blessed Virgin Mary. “The Church knows that we are lost without the Gospel of Christ,” he said. “In her womb, Mary conceived God Himself, who was born from her: Jesus Christ, the one Savior of the whole world.”⁷

Müller concluded with a prayer to Mary, asking for her intercession to help Catholics remain faithful to the truth of Christ. He highlighted that true renewal in the Church can only come through a recommitment to the sacraments, prayer, and the teachings of the perennial magisterium.

A Path Forward

Cardinal Müller’s message is a call to action for Catholics to resist the pressures of modernity that seek to undermine the Church’s mission. By remaining anchored in Christ and His teachings, the Church can fulfill her divine mandate as the “pillar and foundation of truth” (1 Timothy 3:15).

Drawing inspiration from saints like St. Thomas Aquinas and the Blessed Virgin Mary, Catholics are called to live out their faith with courage and fidelity. In a world increasingly hostile to the Gospel, Müller’s reflections remind the faithful that the Church’s mission is not to conform but to transform, leading souls to the fullness of life in Christ.

  1. Cardinal Müller, “Magisterium in the Life of the Church,” Philadelphia International Institute for Culture, September 27, 2024.
  2. Ibid., citing Galatians 1:10.
  3. LifeSiteNews, “Modernist Influence on the Synod on Synodality,” 2024.
  4. Cardinal Müller, “Critique of the New World Order,” Philadelphia International Institute for Culture, 2024.
  5. St. Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae, I.q1.a8.
  6. Müller, “The Crisis of the Church,” Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul, Philadelphia, September 26, 2024.
  7. Ibid.

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Australia’s Social Media Ban for Under-16s Sparks Global Debate on Online Safety and Surveillance

Australia’s recent passage of the “Online Safety Amendment (Social Media Minimum Age) Bill 2024” has made it the first country to ban social media access for children under 16, drawing both praise for its intent to protect youth and criticism over potential privacy violations. The law has ignited global discussions about balancing child safety online with protecting individual freedoms, particularly as nations like the UK consider similar measures.

Details of Australia’s Social Media Ban

The Australian Senate passed the bill on November 28, 2024, with a 34-19 vote. The law mandates that social media companies verify the age of users to block access for those under 16, with non-compliance penalties reaching up to AUD 50 million (USD 32 million).¹ Platforms like Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Snapchat, and X (formerly Twitter) are expected to implement the new rules by the end of 2025.²

While the law ostensibly aims to protect children from harmful online content and mental health risks, its enforcement mechanisms have sparked widespread criticism. Age verification methods, including biometric data collection such as facial scans, have raised fears about intrusive surveillance and data misuse.³

Privacy and Surveillance Concerns

Critics argue that requiring age verification could lead to the creation of a de facto digital ID system, potentially resembling online monitoring practices in authoritarian regimes like China. Elon Musk described the legislation as “a backdoor way to control access to the Internet by all Australians,” while journalist Michael Shellenberger likened it to the dystopian scenarios depicted in the series Black Mirror.⁴

The bill attempts to allay these concerns by requiring platforms to destroy data used for age verification and prohibiting its use for other purposes without explicit consent. However, the explanatory memorandum also states that companies may need to monitor users continually to prevent underage individuals from circumventing restrictions, fueling fears of constant surveillance.⁵

Similar Concerns and Calls for Legislation in the UK

In the UK, debates about protecting children online have intensified following high-profile cases of cyberbullying and harmful content contributing to mental health crises among youth. The government has proposed its own “Online Safety Bill,” which includes provisions to ensure platforms take stronger measures against harmful content and verify users’ ages.⁶

However, privacy advocates in the UK have expressed concerns similar to those raised in Australia, fearing that mandatory age verification could lead to data breaches and invasive monitoring. Organizations such as Big Brother Watch have cautioned that overly stringent regulations might create surveillance systems incompatible with democratic values.⁷

UK proponents of stricter online safety measures argue that legislative action is necessary to address the growing influence of social media on children’s mental health and well-being. A 2023 study revealed that 43% of children aged 8-11 in the UK use social media despite existing age restrictions, highlighting enforcement gaps that stricter legislation could address.⁸

Global Implications of Australia’s Law

Australia’s groundbreaking legislation has set a precedent that may inspire similar moves globally. While the bill’s intent to safeguard children aligns with public concerns, its implementation raises fundamental questions about privacy and the role of government in regulating online spaces. As the UK and other nations consider comparable measures, the need for clear, balanced solutions that protect children without compromising individual freedoms becomes increasingly urgent.

  1. Australian Senate, “Online Safety Amendment Bill 2024,” November 2024.
  2. Reuters, “Australia Passes Landmark Social Media Ban for Under-16s,” November 28, 2024.
  3. The Guardian, “Privacy Concerns Over Australia’s Social Media Ban,” November 2024.
  4. Michael Shellenberger, “Social Media Legislation as a Trojan Horse,” X (formerly Twitter), November 2024.
  5. Explanatory Memorandum, “Online Safety Amendment Bill 2024,” Australian Parliament.
  6. UK Government, “Draft Online Safety Bill,” 2023.
  7. Big Brother Watch, “Privacy Risks in Online Safety Legislation,” 2023.
  8. Ofcom, “Children and Parents: Media Use and Attitudes Report,” 2023.

Pope’s Advice on Baptism Highlights Contemporary Challenges in Passing on the Faith

Pope Francis’ recent counsel to a grandmother distressed about her granddaughter’s lack of baptism has sparked reflection on the tension between respecting parental authority and ensuring the sacramental life of children. Writing in response to a letter featured in a new Vatican magazine, the Pope urged the grandmother to accompany her children with love and dialogue but advised against insisting on the baptism of her grandchild, despite the Church’s teaching on its necessity for salvation.

The Situation of Concern

The grandmother, referred to as “Oliva,” shared her deep sorrow over her youngest grandchild’s unbaptized status. She explained that the parents, married civilly and distant from the faith since their teenage years, showed no interest in baptizing their five-year-old daughter. Oliva expressed her pain at seeing her granddaughter deprived of the sacrament, which she viewed as the gateway to God’s grace and protection. The girl’s curiosity about Jesus and spiritual matters further highlighted the tension between her openness to faith and her parents’ disinterest.

Oliva sought Pope Francis’ guidance, expressing hope for her granddaughter’s future relationship with God. Her letter reflects the struggles of many devout grandparents who see the erosion of faith in younger generations and the challenges of maintaining Catholic traditions in increasingly secularized family contexts.

Pope Francis’ Response

Pope Francis empathized with Oliva’s distress, affirming the critical importance of baptism as “the door that allows Christ the Lord and the Holy Spirit to dwell” within a person. He acknowledged the Church’s longstanding emphasis on baptizing children early in life to ensure their incorporation into the faith and access to God’s grace.¹

However, Francis emphasized that baptism cannot be imposed on parents who do not desire it for their children. He encouraged Oliva to lead by example, engaging in dialogue with her children and displaying a joyful witness to the faith. “Free love is more persuasive than many words,” he wrote, advising her to refrain from pressing the matter of baptism directly but to trust in the transformative power of her prayers and her lived example.²

The Pope drew inspiration from the life of St. Monica, whose persistent prayers and patient accompaniment eventually led to the conversion of her son, St. Augustine. This approach aligns with Francis’ pastoral emphasis on dialogue, patience, and the gradual building of trust and openness to faith.

The Church’s Teaching on Baptism

The Catholic Church has consistently taught the necessity of baptism for salvation. The Catechism of the Catholic Church describes it as “the basis of the whole Christian life, the gateway to life in the Spirit,” and the sacrament that incorporates one into the Church (CCC 1213). The Council of Trent further stresses the urgency of infant baptism, warning against unnecessary delays that could deprive children of grace and expose them to the dangers of death without sacramental protection.³

The Church’s unwavering position reflects the belief that baptism is not merely a symbolic act but a means of grace essential for eternal life. Historically, priests, bishops, and popes have urged parents to baptize their children promptly, viewing it as an act of profound responsibility and love.

Balancing Tradition and Modernity

The Pope’s advice highlights the tension between the Church’s doctrinal clarity and the pastoral realities of engaging with families in modern secular societies. While some have lauded his emphasis on accompaniment and patience, others have expressed concern that this approach risks downplaying the urgency of sacramental life as taught by the Church’s perennial magisterium.

The Catechism of the Council of Trent, for example, exhorts parents and guardians to ensure baptism as soon as possible, viewing it as an indispensable act of faith and obedience.⁴ In contrast, Francis’ guidance prioritizes relational harmony and gradual persuasion, reflecting his broader emphasis on fostering faith journeys rather than enforcing obligations.

Challenges for Today’s Families

The situation described by Oliva resonates with many Catholic families grappling with intergenerational differences in faith practice. Studies have shown a marked decline in religious affiliation and sacramental participation among younger generations, particularly in Western societies. For grandparents and other devout family members, this shift often creates deep emotional and spiritual pain as they witness a perceived estrangement from God’s grace in their loved ones.

A Call to Prayer and Witness

In addressing such challenges, Pope Francis’ pastoral approach calls for a balance of prayer, witness, and trust in God’s providence. By invoking the example of St. Monica, he reminds Catholics of the power of perseverance and the transformative potential of loving accompaniment. However, his advice also invites reflection on how best to uphold the Church’s teachings while engaging with a world that increasingly resists religious tradition.

Catholics are encouraged to remain steadfast in their own faith, offering an example of joy and hope that can inspire others to rediscover the beauty of the sacraments. At the same time, the urgency of the Church’s teaching on baptism calls for renewed efforts to catechize and evangelize families, helping them to understand the spiritual gifts and responsibilities associated with this foundational sacrament.

  1. Catechism of the Catholic Church, §1213.
  2. Pope Francis, “Letter to Oliva,” Vatican Magazine, November 2024.
  3. Council of Trent, “Baptism of Infants Should Not Be Delayed,” Catechism of the Council of Trent, 1547.
  4. Ibid.

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RECOMMENDED BOOKS

From theology to culture war there are some brilliant minds still publishing worthy, well-researched content heartily recommended to you for reading. These would make great additions to your own or another’s personal library, perhaps as a gift?

Reasons to Believe: How to Understand, Explain and Defend the Catholic Faith

Unravels mysteries, corrects misunderstandings, and offers thoughtful, straightforward responses to common objections about the Catholic faith.
* the ideal book both for Christians who want to grow stronger in their faith and to share it with others
* Scott Hahn’s scholarship is unique, exuberant and his books have sold hundreds of thousands of copies worldwide

Bestselling author Scott Hahn explains the ‘how and why’ of the Catholic faith, drawing from Scripture, his own struggles and those of other converts, as well as from everyday life and natural science. Hahn shows that reason and revelation, nature and the supernatural, are not opposed to one another; rather they offer complementary evidence that God exists. Reasons to Believe unravels mysteries, corrects misunderstandings, and offers thoughtful, straightforward responses to common objections about the Catholic faith. It is the ideal book both for Christians who want to grow stronger in their faith and to share it with others, and for enquirers in search of a belief that satisfies both the mind and the heart.

Roman Martyrology: Pocket Edition

The Roman Martyrology commemorates all of the saints officially recognized for public cultus by the Catholic Church. This edition is the preconciliar Martyrology, current through the pontificate of Pope Pius XII; it is therefore ideal for use with the traditional Latin Mass and Roman Breviary. This pocket edition omits the prefatory material and the lengthy index of names and simply provides the daily readings, in English, from January 1st to December 31st.

The Catholics: The Church and its People in Britain and Ireland, from the Reformation to the Present Day

The story of Catholicism in Britain from the Reformation to the present day, from a master of popular history – ‘A first-class storyteller’ The Times

Throughout the three hundred years that followed the Act of Supremacy – which, by making Henry VIII head of the Church, confirmed in law the breach with Rome – English Catholics were prosecuted, persecuted and penalised for the public expression of their faith. Even after the passing of the emancipation acts Catholics were still the victims of institutionalised discrimination.

The first book to tell the story of the Catholics in Britain in a single volume, The Catholics includes much previously unpublished information. It focuses on the lives, and sometimes deaths, of individual Catholics – martyrs and apostates, priests and laymen, converts and recusants. It tells the story of the men and women who faced the dangers and difficulties of being what their enemies still call ‘Papists’. It describes the laws which circumscribed their lives, the political tensions which influenced their position within an essentially Anglican nation and the changes in dogma and liturgy by which Rome increasingly alienated their Protestant neighbours – and sometime even tested the loyalty of faithful Catholics.

The survival of Catholicism in Britain is the triumph of more than simple faith. It is the victory of moral and spiritual unbending certainty. Catholicism survives because it does not compromise. It is a characteristic that excites admiration in even a hardened atheist.

Handbook of Catholic Apologetics: Reasoned Answers to Questions of Faith

Unbelievers, doubters and skeptics continue to attack the truths of Christianity. Handbook of Catholic Apologetics is the only book that categorizes and summarizes all the major arguments in support of the main Christian beliefs, including key distinctively Catholic doctrines. Also included is a Protestant-friendly treatment of Catholic-Protestant issues. The Catholic answers to Protestant questions show how Catholicism is the fullness of the Christian faith.

An expanded, Catholic edition of the popular book Handbook of Christian Apologetics, Handbook of Catholic Apologetics is full of the wisdom and wit, clarity and insight of philosophers Peter Kreeft and Ronald Tacelli. This is an informative and valuable guidebook for anyone looking for answers to questions of faith and reason. Whether you are asking the questions yourself or want to respond to others who are, here is the resource you have been waiting for.


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The Catechism of the Council of Trent: The First Sunday of Advent (The Second Coming and Impurity)

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PRACTICUM

The following are ways in which you may practically support the work of others for the betterment of our society and the plight of sufferers, the impoverished and defenceless.

Prayer Requests

Pray for vocations
Pray for traditional seminaries and the creation of formation houses
The Church – contending with the crisis of faith

Pray for Bishop Nioclas Kelly recovering from hip surgery
Pray for Eileen Butler diagnosed with colon cancer that has spread to her liver
Pray for Fr Stanislaus Ybarra FMCD in recovery relocating to Michigan

Praying for vocations

In our times of spiritual and moral challenges, the need for vocations to the Traditional Catholic priesthood and religious life is more pressing than ever. Traditional Catholic communities, which adhere closely to the liturgical and doctrinal practices predating the Second Vatican Council, offer a profound and timeless witness to the faith. These communities emphasize the Tridentine Mass, the rich traditions of the Church, and a deep commitment to orthodoxy and reverence in worship.

Praying for vocations to these communities is essential for several reasons:

SPIRITUAL LEADERSHIP AND GUIDANCE: The spiritual formation offered in traditional seminaries and religious houses is rigorous and deeply rooted in the Church’s intellectual and spiritual traditions. Priests and religious formed in this environment are well-prepared to provide strong spiritual leadership and guidance to the faithful. They play a crucial role in fostering spiritual growth, administering the sacraments with reverence, and leading souls to Christ.

PRESERVATION OF LITURGICAL HERITAGE: Traditional Catholic communities are guardians of the Church’s ancient liturgical heritage. The Tridentine Mass, also known as the Extraordinary Form of the Roman Rite, offers a deeply contemplative and reverent worship experience that has nourished countless saints. By praying for vocations, we support the continuity of this sacred tradition and ensure that future generations can experience the beauty and depth of traditional Catholic worship.

WITNESS TO ORTHODOXY: In an age of doctrinal confusion and moral relativism, traditional Catholic communities stand as beacons of orthodoxy. Their unwavering commitment to the timeless teachings of the Church provides a clear and steadfast witness to the truth. Praying for vocations helps sustain this witness and equips the Church with priests and religious who can boldly proclaim the faith without compromise.

Response to a Growing Demand

There is a growing interest and demand for traditional liturgy and spirituality among the faithful. Many young people, in particular, are drawn to the beauty and depth of traditional Catholic practices. By praying for vocations, we support the growth of these communities and respond to the spiritual needs and desires of many who seek a deeper connection with their faith.

Please pray for the new formation house proposed by Archbishop Vigano, and likewise our own effort to establish a formation house under my own aegis here in Brighton.

In conclusion, praying for vocations to the priesthood and religious life is essential for the Church, especially during times of crisis. It is a way to invite Christ to send more laborers to the harvest, honor the contributions of religious orders, and ask for their intercession in renewing the Church. By praying for vocations during this time, we are participating in the Church’s mission to spread the Gospel and to build a stronger, more vibrant faith community.


Restore Justice for Rev. Dr. Bernard Randall: End the Church of England’s Unfair Blacklisting

Rev. Dr. Bernard Randall, a former Church of England chaplain, was dismissed after delivering a sermon upholding Christian teachings on marriage and advising against feeling pressured to accept any ideology. Despite being cleared by various authorities, he remains blacklisted by his diocese as a safeguarding risk, solely for his adherence to biblical teachings. Legal challenges have revealed serious errors in the Church’s handling of his case. Six months on, Bernard is still barred from ministry, forcing him to seek other work.

Read more and sign the petition to demand the Church of England stop this unjust punishment and restore his position.


New Threat to Legalize Assisted Suicide in the UK

Only a few weeks into the new Parliament, a new threat to legalize assisted suicide has emerged. Lord Falconer’s Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults Bill secured second place in the Lord’s ballot for private members’ bills. Concurrently, a similar bill is under debate on the Isle of Man and has been approved in principle in Jersey.

The most pressing concern is in Scotland, where Liam McArthur MSP introduced the Assisted Dying Scotland Bill on March 27, 2024. The Health, Social Care and Sport Committee at Holyrood is calling for evidence on this bill, and responses are crucial by August 16, 2024. This consultation will influence the Committee’s recommendation on whether the bill should proceed.

Ethical and Practical Concerns

Opponents of assisted suicide argue that legalizing such practices can lead to significant ethical and practical issues. According to Right to Life UK, concerns include the potential for abuse, pressure on vulnerable individuals, and the undermining of trust in medical professionals. There is also the argument that legalizing assisted suicide can create a slippery slope leading to the normalization of euthanasia.

The pro-assisted suicide lobby is expected to make persistent efforts to legalize assisted suicide in the coming months and years. It is vital for opponents to be prepared to respond to these attempts, starting with the current threat in Scotland.

Key Points:

  • Terminology: “Assisted dying” is often used as a euphemism for assisted suicide and euthanasia. The UK proposals focus on assisted suicide, not euthanasia.
  • Reasons for Assisted Suicide: Common reasons include fear of becoming a burden, loss of autonomy, and fear of future pain rather than current pain.
  • Impact on Disabled People: Many disabled people and their advocacy groups oppose assisted suicide, fearing coercion and a reduction in their perceived value.
  • Safeguards and Slippery Slope: Evidence from other countries shows that safeguards around assisted suicide often erode over time, leading to broader and potentially more dangerous practices.
  • Effect on Suicide Rates: Legalizing assisted suicide has been associated with an increase in overall suicide rates.
  • Palliative Care: Good palliative care can alleviate the primary reasons people seek assisted suicide. However, the availability and quality of palliative care can be undermined by the legalization of assisted suicide.
  • Economic Pressures: There are concerns that financial pressures might lead to the promotion of assisted suicide as a cost-saving measure in healthcare systems.

Safeguarding risks

In Canada, since legalizing medically assisted death (MAiD) in 2016, the scope has expanded from terminally ill patients to include those with mental health conditions and marginalized individuals facing socio-economic pressures. Reports have shown cases where people seek assisted death due to poverty or inadequate housing rather than terminal illness.

Similarly, in the Netherlands and Belgium, initial restrictions on euthanasia have gradually loosened. For example, the number of dementia patients receiving euthanasia in the Netherlands has increased significantly, raising concerns about consent and the potential for abuse. Moreover, in Belgium, reports indicated a percentage of infant deaths involved active euthanasia by lethal injection, highlighting the risk of extending euthanasia practices to non-consenting or vulnerable populations.

These examples illustrate that once assisted suicide or euthanasia is legalized, the protections meant to safeguard vulnerable individuals often weaken, leading to broader applications that can endanger lives.

Increased Suicide Rates

Evidence from multiple studies indicates that legalizing assisted suicide is associated with an increase in overall suicide rates. Research analyzing the impact of assisted suicide laws in ten U.S. states showed a significant increase in total suicide rates following the legalization of assisted suicide. This increase was particularly notable among the elderly and women, with total suicide rates rising by about 18% overall and by 40% for women specifically​​​​.

Additionally, another study highlighted that legalizing assisted suicide might lower societal taboos against suicide, thereby potentially increasing the overall inclination towards suicide, not just assisted suicide​​. This is consistent with findings from European countries where the introduction of assisted suicide or euthanasia laws has not reduced non-assisted suicide rates but, in some cases, has led to an increase.

These findings suggest that rather than providing a safeguard, the legalization of assisted suicide may inadvertently contribute to higher rates of both assisted and unassisted suicides, challenging the notion that such laws offer a protective measure against suicide. This underscores the need for careful consideration of the broader societal impacts of legalizing assisted suicide.

How to Respond

Supporters in Scotland, and throughout the UK, are encouraged to respond to the consultation. It’s essential to use personal words rather than identical responses, as the Committee will disregard duplicates. Including professional expertise or personal stories can add weight to your response.

The pro-assisted suicide lobby is expected to make persistent efforts to legalize assisted suicide in the coming months and years. It is vital for opponents to be prepared to respond to these attempts, starting with the current threat in Scotland.

Please respond to this consultation by 16 August 2024.

There is a short survey and a more detailed call for evidence. SPUC (Society for the Protection of the Unborn Children) has produced a guide explaining both options and giving advice on how to respond to the questions.

Action Steps

  1. Respond to the Consultation: The Committee’s decision will hinge on public feedback. Use the provided guide to craft a personalized response.
  2. Who Should Respond: While responses from Scotland are crucial, input from across the UK is also important as the outcome in Scotland could influence decisions in Westminster.
  3. What to Say: Draw from personal experience and professional expertise. Avoid identical responses to ensure your submission is considered.

The next few months are critical in the fight against the legalization of assisted suicide. Your participation can make a significant difference.

References:

  • Assisted Suicide & Euthanasia, Right to Life UK
  • Assisted Suicide Scotland, SPUC
  • New assisted suicide bill in House of Lords a “profound threat” to vulnerable people in the UK SPUC
  • Assisted suicide laws increase suicide rates, especially among women, VoxEU
  • Legalizing Assisted Suicide Increases Suicide, National Review
  • Study: Legalizing Assisted Suicide Is Associated with Increased Suicides, National Review

Help Rescue the Freedom of Speech Act

In July, the UK’s Secretary of State for Education, Bridget Phillipson, issued a statement to the House of Commons indicating her intention to halt the commencement of the Higher Education (Freedom of Speech) Act “in order to consider options, including its repeal.”

It was fitting that the Labour Government would declare war on free speech in a written statement, posted quietly to the House of Commons website on a Friday – a good day for bad news, as any journalist will tell you – and unaccompanied by any opportunity for parliamentary debate or scrutiny.

The Freedom of Speech Act was a carefully crafted piece of legislation, properly debated in both Houses of Parliament, and designed to address the free speech crisis in universities. It aimed to strengthen the legal duty on English universities to uphold and promote freedom of speech and introduced enforcement mechanisms, such as a complaints scheme overseen by the higher education regulator, to ensure universities adhered to this duty.

Having received cross-party support during the last Parliament, its most important clauses were due to be commenced on 1st August.

However, because Rishi Sunak called an election before the Act had been fully implemented, this Government has seized its chance to derail it.

The FSU has sent a pre-action protocol letter to the Education Secretary, threatening a judicial review if she does not reverse her decision.

To increase the chances of rescuing this vital piece of legislation, it is also necessary to maintain pressure on MPs. The FSU has provided a campaigning tool (here) to write to your local MP, urging them to ask Ms Phillipson to think again.

Completing the form is a simple is a simple, fast process that can have a significant impact. A template is provided to assist, but personalisation is encouraged. Every voice matters, and it is vital that individuals make theirs heard.

The threat to judicially review Bridget Phillipson’s decision is the first legal action this Government is facing, and anything involving lawyers is expensive.

Donations to the Fighting Fund to help cover some of these costs are welcome. Contributions can be made through the provided link. The FSU appreciates all support in this matter.

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The Debate on Trans-Inclusive Conversion Therapy Bans

A recent case in Switzerland has highlighted the complexities and potential consequences of legislative measures related to conversion therapy. A 15-year-old Swiss girl was taken into state care after her parents refused to consent to a course of puberty blockers following a disputed diagnosis of gender dysphoria. This incident underscores the contentious nature of proposed legislative changes in the UK, as outlined in Sir Keir Starmer’s recent King’s Speech.

Labour’s Legislative Agenda

During the King’s Speech, Sir Keir Starmer presented his legislative programme for the current Parliamentary session, emphasizing Labour’s commitment to enacting a “full, trans-inclusive ban on conversion practices.” The proposal, while intended to protect vulnerable individuals from harmful conversion therapies, has raised significant concerns regarding free speech and the practical implications of such a ban.

Definitional Ambiguities

The term “conversion practices” remains ambiguously defined, leading to uncertainties about what actions and advice might be prohibited under the new law. This lack of clarity poses a risk to the freedoms enshrined in Articles 9 and 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which protect freedom of thought and expression, respectively. The potential for these rights to be compromised is a major point of contention among critics of the proposed ban.

Concerns from the Free Speech Union (FSU)

The Free Speech Union (FSU) has voiced fears that a hastily implemented, poorly defined ban could severely restrict the ability of parents, teachers, religious leaders, and health professionals to engage in open dialogue with gender-confused children. The concern is that advocating for a child to consider all options and reflect before undergoing irreversible medical procedures could be misconstrued as a form of conversion therapy, thus falling foul of the new legislation.

The Swiss Case as a Cautionary Tale

The situation in Switzerland serves as a stark warning. In some cantons, where conversion therapy is already banned, a couple lost custody of their 15-year-old daughter because they did not agree to her taking puberty blockers immediately following her gender dysphoria diagnosis. This incident illustrates the potential extreme outcomes of such bans, where parental rights and alternative medical opinions may be overridden by a rigid interpretation of “gender affirmative care.”

Defining “Conversion Therapy” and Its Implications

Defining “conversion therapy” in a broad and imprecise manner could inadvertently criminalize standard religious practices and pastoral care. For instance, traditional religious counseling that encourages individuals to embrace their birth gender or offers prayer and spiritual guidance could be misconstrued as conversion therapy. This could lead to legal repercussions for clergy and lay counselors practicing their faith. The ambiguity in the definition risks entangling religious expressions and pastoral care in legal disputes, infringing on religious freedoms and the rights of individuals to seek spiritual guidance.

Ministerial Consultation Response

Archbishop Jerome of the Old Roman Apostolate has expressed significant concerns over similar legislation proposed in the UK, highlighting that the lack of clarity in defining “conversion therapy” could inadvertently criminalize standard religious practices and pastoral care. He stresses the need for precise language to ensure that legitimate religious and moral guidance is not misinterpreted as coercive or harmful practices.

Legitimate Religious and Moral Guidance

Legitimate religious and moral guidance refers to the spiritual advice and support provided by religious leaders and communities based on their beliefs and teachings. This includes counseling individuals to adhere to their faith’s principles, praying for them, and offering moral direction. The concern is that without clear definitions, these standard practices could be wrongfully classified as conversion therapy, leading to legal challenges and restrictions on religious freedom.

The Need for a Balanced Approach

Critics argue that a balanced approach is essential. While protecting individuals from genuine harm is paramount, it is equally important to safeguard the right to free speech and to ensure that all treatment options can be openly discussed. The fear is that without clear, precise definitions and protections, well-meaning legislation could lead to unintended and severe consequences, such as those seen in the Swiss case.

PSHEbrighton: Local Support for Parents and Families

A Brighton family, with support from PSHEbrighton, is threatening legal action against Brighton & Hove City Council over its “Classroom to Clinic” guidance, which advises schools on supporting transgender pupils. The family argues that the guidance encourages schools to facilitate children’s gender changes without parental consent, infringing on parental rights and potentially leading to irreversible medical decisions without proper oversight. They are particularly concerned that the policy allows schools to keep parents in the dark about their child’s gender transition, bypassing necessary medical consultations and psychological evaluations.

PSHEbrighton, an organization co-founded by Archbishop Jerome to support parents and families in similar situations, backs the family’s stance. They emphasize the importance of parental involvement in such significant decisions and highlight the need for policies that protect both children’s well-being and parental rights. The family’s lawyer has warned that if the council does not retract the guidance, legal action will proceed on grounds of violating parental rights and failing to provide proper duty of care to the children. The council defends its policy as a means to support transgender students and promote inclusivity in schools, but the case underscores the ongoing tensions and legal complexities surrounding transgender rights and parental consent in educational settings.

Schools in England and Wales are facing potential lawsuits from parents over their use of a gender toolkit that advises on supporting transgender students. The legal opinion by Karon Monaghan KC, recognised as the UK’s leading Human Rights lawyer, suggests the toolkit produced by Brighton & Hove City Council but used widely by other local authorities, fails in safeguarding and Equality Act legislation. The toolkit, intended to foster inclusivity, includes guidelines on allowing students to change their names and pronouns and access facilities corresponding to their gender identity, often without parental consent. Critics argue that these guidelines bypass parental rights and medical oversight, potentially leading to irreversible decisions about children’s gender transitions.

Action for Concerned Citizens

Given these concerns, the FSU is encouraging its members and the general public to voice their apprehensions by contacting their MPs. The FSU has provided an automated campaigning tool to facilitate this process, emphasizing the need to protect free speech, especially in contexts that could have life-altering consequences.

Conclusion

As the debate around trans-inclusive conversion therapy bans continues, it is crucial to strike a careful balance that protects individuals from harm while preserving fundamental rights to free thought and expression. The case of the Swiss teen underscores the importance of getting this balance right, to ensure that legislative measures do not inadvertently cause more harm than good.


Sir Keir Starmer must be reminded that free speech is a fundamental human right

The Prime Minister’s recent crackdown on free speech is extremely concerning. Since early August, we have witnessed the most significant attack on free expression in this country since Oliver Cromwell outlawed all theatrical performances in 1642.

In response to the civil unrest that spread across the UK following the tragic killing of three children in Southport, Sir Keir has attributed the surge in violence to ‘misinformation’ and ‘disinformation’ on social media. He has called on authorities to prosecute individuals for making supposedly inflammatory statements online.

As a consequence, one man has been sentenced to 18 months in prison for sharing something “offensive” that someone else posted on Facebook, another was imprisoned for three years for posting “anti-Establishment rhetoric,” and a third was jailed for 18 months for chanting “Who the f*** is Allah?”

Stephen Parkinson, the Director of Public Prosecutions, has even issued a warning that people who share footage of the riots online could face prosecution. “People might think they’re not doing anything harmful, but they are, and the consequences will be visited upon them,” he said.

This kind of threatening language is more characteristic of a repressive regime than the birthplace of parliamentary democracy. It has sparked widespread fear across the country, with hundreds of thousands now worried they could be imprisoned for posting something politically incorrect online.

This must end. We need to remind the Prime Minister, a former human rights lawyer, that free speech is the cornerstone of all other rights; without it, we cannot defend any of the others.

Here’s how you can take action: If you’re concerned about the Prime Minister’s attack on free speech, please use our campaign tool to write to your local MP using our template letter.

Completing the form is simple and straightforward.

Here’s how you can take action

If you’re concerned about the Prime Minister’s assault on free speech, please use the FSU campaigning tool to write to your local MP, using the template letter.

Completing the form is a simple, fast process that can have a significant impact. We’ve even provided a template to help, but feel free to personalise it. Your voice matters and it’s vital that you make it heard.


Become a Warrior Teacher

The Winning Mindset is an organization that recognizes the necessity for a more balanced and discerning approach to engaging with the information-rich world we inhabit. Their educational seminars are specifically designed to inspire individuals to think deeply and critically, fostering personal growth and development. By refining these skills, individuals can enhance their ability to counter popular arguments and challenge the prevailing mindset.

The Winning Mindset is an organization that recognizes the necessity for a more balanced and discerning approach to engaging with the information-rich world we inhabit. Their educational seminars are specifically designed to inspire individuals to think deeply and critically, fostering personal growth and development. By refining these skills, individuals can enhance their ability to counter popular arguments and challenge the prevailing mindset.

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Petitions

Current Public Petitions Regarding Relationships & Sex Education (RSE) in the UK

There are several public petitions related to Relationships and Sex Education (RSE) in the UK, reflecting various concerns and opinions on the subject. Here are some notable ones:

  1. Strip Ruth Hunt of her peerage for her role in the gender medical scandal
    • Summary: There has been wide cross-party support for the Cass Review, which delivered stinging criticisms of NHS gender clinics and found that for most young people, a medical pathway is not the best way to treat gender-related distress. It also found there is little or no evidence about the long-term effects of puberty blockers and sex hormones for the under-18s.
    • Link: Change.Org
  2. New RSHE guidance for schools MUST become law
    • Summary: Following the election, it will be the responsibility of the incoming government and the new Education Secretary to review this consultation and decide whether to uphold the guidance and whether it should be statutory – which means schools MUST follow it.
    • Link: CitizenGo
  3. Stop divisive Progress Pride flag displays
    • Summary: Christian Concern is objecting to a massive display of Progress Pride flags planned for Regent Street in 2024. These divisive, gaudy displays are completely inappropriate for this historic, iconic street at the centre of London. They make everyone who doesn’t support the whole LGBTQ+ agenda feel unwelcome.
    • Link: CitizenGo
  4. Labour’s ‘conversion therapy’ ban will harm children, criminalise parents, and place restrictions on talking and praying
    • Summary: Labour has confirmed it will proceed with its pledged “trans-inclusive” ban on ‘conversion therapy’ and ‘conversion practices’. Announcing that work has begun on a ban, Sir Keir Starmer said it was “a promise that has lingered in the lobby of good intentions for far too long”. While the specifics of the ban remain unclear, it is important to note that harmful physical ‘conversion practices’ do not happen in the UK and are already illegal. Therefore, any ban on ‘conversion practices’ would primarily impact free speech, including consensual conversations, counselling, and even prayer.
    • Link: CitizenGo

For more detailed information, you can refer to the specific petitions linked above and the GOV.UK website, which provides comprehensive guidance and updates on RSE policies.

Current Public Petitions Regarding Changes to the UK’s Abortion Laws

There are several active public petitions in the UK addressing proposed changes to abortion laws. These petitions reflect a wide range of perspectives on this highly contentious issue. Here are some of the notable petitions:

  1. Remove references to ‘gender identity’ from relationships education guidance
    • Summary: This petition argues against the inclusion of gender identity in RSE guidance, citing concerns about political indoctrination and inconsistency with the Education Act.
    • Link: Remove references to ‘gender identity’
  2. Review abortion laws to reduce the gestational limit
    • Summary: A cross-party group of MPs has proposed reducing the upper gestational limit for abortions from 24 weeks to 22 weeks. This petition supports the amendment, highlighting that medical advancements have increased the survival rate of babies born at 22 weeks.
    • Link: Right to Life UK
  3. Ban sex-selective abortions
    • Summary: This petition seeks to make it explicitly illegal to perform abortions based on the sex of the fetus, addressing concerns that sex-selective abortions are occurring in the UK despite current legal ambiguities.
    • Link: Right to Life UK
  4. Oppose decriminalisation of abortion
    • Summary: This petition opposes any move to decriminalise abortion in the UK, arguing that current laws provide necessary safeguards to ensure ethical medical practice and protect both women and unborn children.
    • Link: British Medical Association
  5. End ‘DIY’ Abortion Services
    • Summary: This petition calls for the cessation of ‘DIY’ abortion services, arguing that they endanger women’s lives and lack proper medical supervision, thus advocating for stricter regulations.
    • Link: Right to Life UK
  6. A General Election has been called for 4 July 2024
    • Summary: Please contact your MP now asking them to make it clear to their party leadership that abortion decriminalisation and assisted suicide should not be included in manifestoes. You can use our tool below.
    • Link: SPUC

Current Public Petitions Regarding Abortion Laws in the USA

  1. Nebraska Right to Abortion Initiative (2024)
    • Summary: This initiative proposes an amendment to the Nebraska Constitution to establish a right to abortion until fetal viability, defined by the professional judgment of the treating healthcare practitioner.
    • Link: Ballotpedia
  2. End Abortion in the USA
    • Summary: The Moral Outcry is a petition aimed at making abortion illegal in all 50 states in the USA. The petition was instrumental in the reversal of Roe v. Wade and continues to push for comprehensive abortion bans nationwide.
    • Link: The Moral Outcry

These petitions represent the diverse and often conflicting views on abortion laws in the UK, highlighting ongoing debates about gestational limits, sex-selective practices, and the broader legal framework surrounding abortion.


Heavenly Father, we humbly beseech You to forgive the countless sins committed by mankind, for we have strayed far from Your commandments and fallen short of Your glory. Grant us Your boundless grace and strength to persevere in Your service, that we may walk in Your ways with steadfast hearts, ever seeking to do Your will. We place our trust in Your infinite mercy and ask for Your compassion and forgiveness…

Miserere nobis


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Nuntiatoria XXXII: Fides Crescit

w/c 17.xi.24

Ordo w/c 17.xi.24

17
SUN
18
MON
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TUE
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WED
21
THU
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FRI
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SAT
S. Gregorii Thaumaturgi
Episcopi et Confessoris
In Dedicatione Basilicarum Ss. Apostolorum Petri et PauliS. Elisabeth
Viduæ
S. Felicis de Valois
Confessoris
In Presentatione Beatæ Mariæ Virginis
S. Cæciliæ
Virginis et Martyris
S. Clementis
Papæ et Martyris
Státuit“Terríbilis“Cognóvi”“Justus”“Salve, sancta”“Loquébar”“Dicit Dóminus”
DuplexDuplex majusDuplexSemiDuplexDuplex majus DuplexDuplex
CommemoratioCommemoratioCommemoratio
Dominica VI Post EpiphaniamS. Pontiano
Papa et Martyre
S. Felicitate
Martyris
“Dicit Dóminus”
UK: S. Hugonis
Episcopi et Confessoris
UK: S. Edmundi
Regis et Martyris
“Sacerdotes tui”“In virtute tua”

Fides Crescit

Carissimi

he Gospel for the Resumed Sixth Sunday Post Epiphany reminds us of the kingdom of God’s mysterious growth. Like the mustard seed, it begins small but becomes a mighty tree, offering shelter and refuge. Like leaven, it works unseen, transforming the whole. These images inspire hope, even in challenging times, and call us to trust in God’s providence, cooperate with His grace, and remain faithful to our mission as Catholics.

We live in an era marked by increasing political polarization, cultural confusion, and moral decay. As traditional Catholics, we are called not to despair but to hold fast to the truths of the Gospel and to be instruments of God’s grace in the world. The parables remind us that while the kingdom of God often grows in hidden and humble ways, its transformative power is real, enduring, and unstoppable.

The Mission Amid Polarization

Society today is deeply divided. Political ideologies dominate conversations, often drowning out the deeper call to justice, charity, and unity found in the Gospel. The temptation for Catholics is to align too closely with one faction or another, mistaking partisan solutions for ultimate answers. While it is important to engage in the public square, we must remember that our ultimate allegiance is to Christ and His kingdom.

The Gospel calls us to be peacemakers and witnesses to truth, resisting the temptation to let societal polarization obscure our mission. As St. Paul exhorts, “Let your speech always be gracious, seasoned with salt, so that you may know how you ought to answer each person” (Colossians 4:6). We are called to bring the light of Christ into every conversation, bridging divides with charity and proclaiming the unchanging truth of the Gospel in a way that transforms hearts and minds.

Lessons from the Resignation of the Archbishop of Canterbury

The recent resignation of the Archbishop of Canterbury reflects a crisis of leadership not only in Anglicanism but in many religious institutions, including our own Catholic Church. This resignation serves as a sobering reminder of the challenges facing Christian leadership today: the temptation to compromise with secular values, the failure to stand firmly for truth, and the inability to provide clear moral guidance in times of confusion.

The Catholic Church, too, has struggled, particularly in its handling of the abuse crisis and its safeguarding of children and families. In recent years, gender ideology has infiltrated Catholic schools, undermining the truths of human nature and the dignity of the family. Many parents feel abandoned, wondering how institutions once entrusted with forming their children in faith have allowed such ideologies to take root. This failure is a betrayal of the Church’s mission and a grave scandal.

However, we must not lose heart. Church history reminds us that this is not the first time the Church has faced internal corruption, weak leadership, or cultural upheaval. In every age, God raises up faithful men and women to reform, restore, and renew His Church. Saints such as St. Catherine of Siena, who confronted the corruption of her time, or St. Athanasius, who defended orthodoxy against widespread heresy, show us that God’s providence is at work even amid trials.

The Call to Persevere and Protect

The parable of the mustard seed reminds us that the Church, though small and fragile at times, grows into a mighty tree. Similarly, the leaven of truth and grace, though hidden, transforms the whole. These images give us hope and courage to continue working for the kingdom, even when we see failures in leadership or cultural decay.

We must take active steps to protect and form our children in the faith. This includes vigilance in safeguarding against abuse and harmful ideologies, as well as reclaiming Catholic education as a place where truth is taught and lived. As Pope Pius XI reminded us in Divini Illius Magistri, parents are the primary educators of their children, and they must take this responsibility seriously, especially in times of cultural confusion.

We are also called to pray for the renewal of the Church, particularly for her leaders. As St. Paul teaches, “I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings be made for all people, for kings and all who are in high positions” (1 Timothy 2:1-2). Let us pray for bishops and priests, that they may have the courage to stand firm in the truth and shepherd their flocks faithfully.

The Hope of Church History

Throughout history, the Church has endured periods of great trial and has emerged purified and strengthened. The heresies of the early Church, the moral corruption of the late medieval period, the upheaval of the Reformation—each of these moments threatened to destroy the Church. Yet, in every case, God raised up saints, movements, and reforms to renew His Bride.

Today is no different. The mustard seed of faith continues to grow, even in the midst of secularism and scandal. The leaven of grace continues to work in the hearts of the faithful, transforming families, parishes, and communities. Our task is to remain steadfast, to pray for renewal, and to do our part in building God’s kingdom.

Practical Steps for Living Fides Crescit

  1. Deepen Your Faith: Make time for prayer, study, and the sacraments. A strong interior life nourishes the faith that grows like a mustard seed.
  2. Protect Your Family: Be vigilant in what your children are exposed to in schools, media, and society. Teach them the truths of the faith and model a life of virtue.
  3. Engage with Charity: In a polarized world, strive to be a voice of reason and love. Speak the truth with charity, always seeking to bring others closer to Christ.
  4. Pray for the Church: Offer prayers, sacrifices, and acts of reparation for the failings of Church leaders, and pray for their renewal and fidelity.
  5. Be a Witness: Let your life be a testament to the transforming power of God’s kingdom. Small acts of faith and love, like the mustard seed, can have a profound impact.

Conclusion: Faith Grows Amid Trials

The themes of the Resumed Sixth Sunday Post Epiphany remind us that God’s kingdom grows, often in unseen and unexpected ways. Amid the challenges of our time—whether societal polarization, the failings of Church leaders, or cultural confusion—we are called to persevere in faith and charity. The history of the Church assures us that God is at work, even in the darkest moments, and that His kingdom will ultimately triumph.

Let us remain steadfast, trusting in the Lord who promises that the smallest seed will grow into a mighty tree and that the hidden leaven will transform the whole. May we be faithful witnesses to this growth, working tirelessly for the renewal of the Church and the salvation of souls.

In the love of Christ, I remain,


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Spiritual Reflection The Resumed Sixth Sunday Post Epiphany

The themes of the Resumed Sixth Sunday Post Epiphany, as reflected in the Tridentine Liturgy, center on the mystery of God’s kingdom, its growth, and its transformative power in the lives of the faithful. The Gospel, Matthew 13:31-35, presents two parables: the mustard seed and the leaven. These images of humble beginnings growing into something great and transformative mirror the work of grace in the soul, the spread of the Church in the world, and the hidden yet powerful operations of God’s kingdom. The readings and prayers of the liturgy inspire us to trust in God’s providence, cooperate with His grace, and recognize the power of faith to transform both our lives and the world.

The Gospel Parables: The Mustard Seed and the Leaven

In the Gospel, Christ compares the kingdom of heaven to a mustard seed, which, though the smallest of seeds, grows into a great tree where birds find shelter. He also likens it to leaven, which a woman hides in three measures of flour until the whole batch is leavened. These parables illustrate the humble beginnings of God’s kingdom and its eventual triumph, both in the world and within the soul.

Dom Prosper Guéranger, in his commentary on this Sunday’s liturgy, emphasizes that the mustard seed represents the Church, which began with Christ and a small group of disciples but has grown into a universal institution. He writes, “The Church grows, not by human strength, but by the divine power which works silently and surely, drawing souls to Christ.” Similarly, the leaven signifies the transformative power of grace, which works within the soul to sanctify and perfect it.

The Church Fathers offer profound insights into these parables. St. Augustine sees the mustard seed as a symbol of faith, which begins small but grows through the nourishment of the Word of God and the sacraments. He writes, “Faith is the mustard seed planted in the soul; it grows into a tree where love, the greatest of virtues, takes root and spreads its branches.” St. John Chrysostom interprets the leaven as the Holy Spirit, whose action within the soul transforms it entirely, spreading throughout our thoughts, desires, and actions.

The Epistle: God’s Election and the Call to Holiness

The Epistle, 1 Thessalonians 1:2-10, highlights the work of God in the early Christian community. St. Paul commends the Thessalonians for their faith, hope, and charity, which have borne witness to the transformative power of the Gospel. He reminds them that their conversion and holiness are the result of God’s election and grace, not merely human effort. This passage reinforces the Gospel’s theme: the growth of God’s kingdom begins with His initiative but requires the cooperation of the faithful.

Fr. Leonard Goffine, in his Explanation of the Epistles and Gospels, emphasizes that the Thessalonians’ faith and charity were visible signs of their sanctification. He writes, “True faith always bears fruit in works of love and in the steadfast hope that comes from trusting in God.” Their example encourages us to examine our own lives for the fruits of faith, to ask whether we are allowing God’s grace to transform us and whether we are bearing witness to His kingdom through our actions.

Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene, reflecting on this theme, teaches that God’s kingdom grows within us as we respond to grace with humility and docility. He writes, “The leaven of grace must be kneaded into the dough of our humanity, penetrating every part of our being. This process requires our cooperation and a continual turning toward God.” Like the Thessalonians, we are called to allow God’s grace to work in us, transforming our lives into a witness of His kingdom.

The Mustard Seed and Leaven in the Life of the Soul

The parables of the mustard seed and leaven also have a profound application to the interior life. The mustard seed symbolizes the gift of faith, planted in the soul at baptism, which grows through prayer, the sacraments, and acts of charity. St. Gregory the Great writes, “Faith, though small at first, grows into a mighty tree when nourished by grace. It becomes a shelter not only for the soul itself but for others who seek refuge in its branches.” This image encourages us to nurture our faith through daily acts of devotion and trust in God’s providence.

The leaven, hidden in the dough, illustrates the often-hidden work of grace within us. Fr. Pius Pasch highlights the patience required for this transformation, noting that the growth of God’s kingdom in the soul is often imperceptible but no less real. He writes, “We may not always see the fruits of grace immediately, but we can trust that God is at work, transforming us from within.” This calls us to persevere in prayer and fidelity, even when progress seems slow or hidden.

The Proper Prayers of the Mass

The Collect for this Sunday asks for God’s mercy and guidance, acknowledging our dependence on His grace to overcome the obstacles that hinder the growth of His kingdom in our lives. This prayer reminds us that the Christian life is a cooperative effort between divine grace and human will. Dom Guéranger reflects on the Collect’s petition for perseverance, writing, “The Church prays that we may not only receive God’s grace but use it wisely, so that His kingdom may grow within us and through us.”

The Secret and Postcommunion prayers continue this theme, asking that the sacraments we receive may sanctify us and strengthen us for the work of building God’s kingdom. These prayers invite us to reflect on how the Eucharist transforms us, much like the leaven in the dough, preparing us to be instruments of God’s grace in the world.

Lessons for Daily Life

The themes of this Sunday’s liturgy are profoundly relevant to our daily lives. The parables of the mustard seed and leaven challenge us to trust in God’s providence, even when the growth of His kingdom seems slow or imperceptible. They remind us that small acts of faith and charity, like the planting of a tiny seed, can bear great fruit in God’s time.

In a world often dominated by instant results and visible achievements, the liturgy calls us to embrace the patience of the Gospel. It teaches us to value the hidden and seemingly insignificant ways in which God works, both within us and through us. This requires humility, trust, and a willingness to surrender to God’s plan, knowing that He will bring His work to completion in His own time.

Conclusion

The Resumed Sixth Sunday Post Epiphany invites us to reflect on the mystery of God’s kingdom, both in the world and in our own souls. The mustard seed and leaven remind us that God often works in small and hidden ways, yet His work is transformative and enduring. Through the prayers, readings, and parables of this Sunday’s liturgy, we are encouraged to trust in God’s providence, cooperate with His grace, and persevere in faith, hope, and charity.

As St. Augustine teaches, “The kingdom of God begins in the soul where faith is planted and grows through grace into a mighty tree.” May we, like the mustard seed, grow into instruments of God’s kingdom, sheltering others in the branches of faith and bearing witness to His love in all we do.

Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat!
(Christ conquers, Christ reigns, Christ commands!)

Discussion Questions

For Family Discussions

  • What steps can we take to protect and nurture faith in our home, particularly for children or younger family members?
  • How does the image of the mustard seed remind us to value small acts of faith and love in our daily family life?
  • What are some “hidden ways” God might be working in our family, even when we cannot see immediate results?
  • How can we as a family support each other in growing closer to God, especially in times of difficulty or division?

For Catechism Classes

  • How can we, as a class, encourage each other to live our faith more fully and to spread God’s kingdom?
  • What does the parable of the mustard seed teach us about trusting in God’s timing and providence for the growth of His kingdom?
  • How does the leaven in the dough symbolize the action of grace in our souls and in the Church? How does this apply to our lives?
  • Why is it important to persevere in faith even when we cannot see immediate results? Can you think of examples from Scripture or Church history?

For Sunday Schools

  • Can you think of ways you can help others learn about Jesus, like the mustard seed growing into a tree that shelters birds?
  • What can we learn from the mustard seed about how small acts of kindness and faith can grow into something amazing?
  • How is God working in your heart like the leaven in the dough? What helps your faith grow stronger?
  • What does it mean to trust God to help your faith grow, even if you don’t see it right away?

For Youth Ministry

  • How can your faith become a source of strength and refuge for your friends and family, like the mustard tree providing shelter?
  • In a world full of distractions, how can you remain focused on allowing your faith to grow like the mustard seed?
  • How do you see God working in your life, even in ways that are hidden or quiet, like the leaven in the dough?
  • What challenges do you face when living out your faith in today’s polarized society, and how can you overcome them with trust in God’s grace?

For Personal Reflection

  • Reflect on a time when small acts of faith or kindness made a big impact in your life or someone else’s. How does this inspire you to continue living your faith?
  • How is God planting and growing the mustard seed of faith in your life? What can you do to nurture it?
  • Are there areas of your life where you feel God’s grace is working quietly, like leaven? How can you cooperate more fully with that grace?
  • How do you respond when it feels like your faith is not growing or bearing fruit? How does the Gospel encourage you to trust in God’s timing?

These questions foster reflection on the themes of growth, trust, perseverance, and transformation, encouraging individuals and groups to consider how faith grows and impacts their lives and communities.


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Life in the Spirit: Fides Crescit

Faith is a gift planted in our souls, a seed with the potential to grow and transform our lives and the world around us. The motto Fides CrescitFaith Grows—reminds us that this growth begins within, nurtured by grace, prayer, and action. It is in our pursuit of personal holiness and our witness to others that faith flourishes, bearing fruit for the kingdom of God.

The journey of faith is not static; it requires constant cultivation. Like the mustard seed in Christ’s parable, it may begin small and seemingly insignificant, but when nurtured, it grows into something mighty, offering refuge and life. This article explores how personal holiness and faithful witness foster the growth of faith, allowing us to live truly in the Spirit.

The Growth of Faith Through Personal Holiness

Personal holiness is the fertile ground in which faith takes root. To grow in holiness, we must cooperate with God’s grace, allowing Him to transform us from within. This requires humility, regular self-examination, and the sacraments, particularly Confession and the Eucharist. These are the tools God gives us to weed out sin, strengthen our souls, and deepen our relationship with Him.

St. Catherine of Siena reminds us, “Be who God meant you to be, and you will set the world on fire.” Holiness is not reserved for the few; it is the vocation of every Christian. By striving to live in accordance with the Gospel, we become beacons of light in a dark world. Our efforts, however small, are the mustard seeds that God uses to work wonders.

Growth in holiness also requires embracing the crosses we are given. Trials and sufferings, when united to Christ’s, purify our souls and deepen our faith. They teach us to rely not on our own strength but on God’s. As St. Paul writes, “When I am weak, then I am strong” (2 Corinthians 12:10). This paradox of strength through surrender is at the heart of personal holiness.

Witnessing Through Action and Example

Holiness is not only about personal transformation; it must also radiate outward. The growth of faith is not complete until it inspires and strengthens others. Christ calls us to be “the light of the world” (Matthew 5:14), illuminating the lives of those around us through our words, actions, and example.

Our daily lives offer countless opportunities for witness. The way we treat others, approach challenges, and live our values speaks volumes about our faith. People are drawn not only to the truths we profess but to the love and joy with which we live them. As St. Francis of Assisi is often attributed with saying, “Preach the Gospel at all times; if necessary, use words.”

This witness begins in the ordinary. A kind word, a listening ear, a selfless act—these are the small seeds that, like the mustard seed, can grow into great trees of faith in others. It also extends to the courage to stand firm in truth, even when it is unpopular. In today’s world, where secularism and relativism dominate, our witness to unchanging Gospel truths is more vital than ever.

Faith That Endures and Grows

Faith, like the leaven in Christ’s parable, works silently and steadily, transforming everything it touches. This requires patience and perseverance. Growth is often slow, and we may not see the fruits of our efforts immediately. Yet, we are called to trust that God is at work, using even our smallest acts of faith and holiness to build His kingdom.

A life of faith is not free of challenges. Doubts, setbacks, and failures are inevitable. But these moments, far from being obstacles, are opportunities for growth. They teach us humility and remind us of our dependence on God. As St. Teresa of Ávila said, “Let nothing disturb you. Let nothing frighten you. All things are passing; God never changes.”

When faith grows within us, it becomes a source of strength not only for ourselves but for those around us. It is this witness—of a life transformed by Christ—that draws others to the Gospel and helps God’s kingdom take root in the world.

Practical Steps for Living Fides Crescit

  1. Prioritize Prayer: Daily prayer is the foundation of personal holiness. Set aside time each day to speak with God, listen to Him, and invite His grace into your life.
  2. Frequent the Sacraments: Regular reception of the Eucharist and Confession nourishes your soul and keeps you on the path to holiness.
  3. Seek Virtue: Make an intentional effort to grow in specific virtues, such as patience, humility, or charity, and ask God for the grace to persevere.
  4. Be a Witness in Small Ways: Look for opportunities to show kindness, offer encouragement, or share your faith in daily interactions.
  5. Trust in God’s Timing: Remember that faith grows in God’s time, often imperceptibly. Be patient with yourself and others as you seek to live out the Gospel.

Conclusion: A Life That Bears Fruit

The motto Fides Crescit reminds us that faith is dynamic and transformative. It begins with personal holiness, cultivated through prayer, the sacraments, and a life centered on God. From this foundation, faith grows outward, touching and inspiring those around us through our witness.

In a world filled with distractions and challenges, let us recommit ourselves to nurturing the seed of faith planted in our souls. By striving for holiness and living as witnesses to Christ, we allow faith to grow—not only within us but in the hearts of others and in the world. Let us take courage from the Gospel and trust that, through God’s grace, the mustard seed of faith will grow into a mighty tree, bearing fruit for His kingdom.


A Sermon for Sunday: Revd Dr Robert Wilson

St. Hugh of Lincoln/Sixth Sunday after Epiphany

Today we celebrate the feast of St. Hugh of Lincoln, as well as commemorating the Sixth Sunday after Epiphany. St. Hugh was born at Avalon in south eastern France in around 1140. His mother died when he was around eight years old and his father sent him to be educated by a community of Augustinian canons. His father himself later retired to the community. At the age of fifteen St. Hugh made his profession as an Augustinian and was later ordained deacon at the age of nineteen. Though the Augustinians took upon themselves the evangelical counsels of poverty, chastity and obedience they still lived in the world ministering to those in need. By contrast, St. Hugh increasingly came to desire a more contemplative existence in an enclosed monastery. This he found in the Grande Chartreuse, the mother house of the Carthusian order that had been founded by St. Bruno. The Carthusians sought to combine the distinctive vocations of both hermits (those who lived alone) and monks (those who lived in community). Carthusian monks spent most of the time living as hermits in individual cells, but also shared some activities together as part of a religious community. St. Hugh discerned that his vocation lay with the Carthusians rather than the Augustinians. In 1163 he left the Augustinians and became a Carthusian monk at the Grande Chartreuse. He now devoted himself to a life of prayer and contemplation. He was ordained priest to further this vocation and eventually became procurator, with responsibility for all the temporal affairs of the monastery. It seemed virtually certain that he would spend the rest of life in such an enclosed environment.

In fact, history took a very different course. At this time the King of England, Henry II, also ruled half of France. He had recently been involved in a bitter conflict with St. Thomas a Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury, that had led to Becket’s murder in his own cathedral. Henry had been forced to perform public penance, part of which involved the foundation of three monasteries in England. One of these was a Carthusian house at Witham in Somerset. It had been established in 1178 but the monks sent from the Grande Chartreuse faced great difficulties. The first prior was unsuccessful and the second died soon afterwards so Henry, hearing of St. Hugh’s good reputation sent for him to be the third prior. St. Hugh was not enthusiastic about this new role, which he viewed as a distraction from the life of prayer and contemplation. The Bishop of Bath and Wells and the Bishop of Grenoble eventually compelled him to accept it. St. Hugh arrived at Witham in 1179. Gradually the difficulties involved in establishing the community were overcome. It again seemed that St. Hugh would spend the rest of his life as prior of Witham.

History again took another course. In 1186 Henry summoned a council of bishops and barons at Eynsham. One of the matters under consideration was the filling of vacant bishoprics, notably Lincoln. St. Hugh was nominated and was consecrated bishop in September, 1186. At that time Lincoln was the largest diocese in England. It even included Oxford, a university town many miles to the south. St. Hugh proved a model pastoral bishop and set to work in reforming his unwieldy diocese. He raised the standard of education at the cathedral school and set about the task of rebuilding the cathedral itself. He was even able to maintain on good terms with the king, an exceptionally aggressive personality. He did this by speaking the truth in love, tempering firmness of principle with mercy in his dealings with others. He died on 16 November, 1200.

It is not surprising that St. Hugh was venerated as one of the most loved saints in medieval England and there is much that can be learnt from his life and witness today. Perhaps the most important is the need to speak truth to power, but also to temper justice with mercy. The Hebrew prophets spoke the truth, whether they will hear or whether they will forbear. They were passionate about social injustice and delivered harsh criticisms of those in positions of power who abused their authority for their own advantage. At the same time they could sometimes be accused of an imperfect apprehension of the spirit of love and a lack of charity towards others. The same could also be said of many prophetic figures in the history of the Church who spoke truth to power. They were often more feared than loved because they could sometimes be excessively harsh and unbending in their dealings. At the opposite extreme many in our own day tend towards excessive lenience. Under the guise of being charitable and merciful towards others, they neglect the cause of truth and justice and prefer to tend a blind eye to social injustices and abuses, both within and outside the Church.

How might a correct balance between the principles of justice and mercy be achieved? We find this in the life and ministry of Jesus, who himself taught and embodied in his own life, death and resurrection the kindness and severity of God. He spoke truth to power and, like the prophets of old, spoke in scathing terms of those who abused their power. The times were evil, he told his hearers, and their lives were in need of radical amendment. There would be terrible judgment upon the nation that had rejected him and vindication for himself and his followers. At the same time, he also embodied that most excellent gift of charity, the divine charity that suffereth long and is kind, that vaunteth not itself, in seeking and saving the lost, in turning the other cheek and going the second mile, in taking evil upon himself and somehow subsuming it into good. In his life justice and mercy were finally combined and the forces of evil that seem to rule this present age were finally defeated.

The strength of great saints like St. Hugh of Lincoln is that they too were able to embody something, however imperfectly, of that same spirit. St. Hugh had clear principles and was not afraid to criticise those in positions of power who abused them, even when that person was the king who had promoted him first to be the prior of a monastery and then to a bishopric. At the same time, he spoke the truth in love and was not harsh, but rather merciful, in his dealings with others. Then, as now, this was easier said than done. The world then, as it is now, is filled with violence and it is easy to become disheartened about how little we can accomplish. St. Hugh did not despair at the problems that he faced, but rather embraced them as part of his vocation. He would have much preferred a quiet life of prayer and contemplation, but accepted the roles, first of prior of Witham and then as bishop of Lincoln, that had been entrusted to him, and by the grace of God, he persevered in times of great adversity.

Let us pray that we will too, by the grace of God, follow the example of the life and witness of St. Hugh of Lincoln today, and find the correct balance between the principles of justice and mercy in addressing the problems and challenges that we face in our own time and place.


The Season Post Pentecost in the Traditional Latin Rite

The season of Post Pentecost, also known as the Time after Pentecost, is a significant liturgical period in the Traditional Latin Rite, rich in symbolism and spiritual depth. This season begins after the feast of Pentecost and extends to the last Sunday before Advent, encompassing a variable number of weeks depending on the date of Easter. The season’s length can range from 23 to 28 weeks, reflecting the flexibility inherent in the Church’s liturgical calendar.

Liturgical Significance and Themes

The Time after Pentecost represents the mission of the Church and the work of the Holy Spirit. Following the dramatic events of Pentecost, where the Holy Spirit descended upon the Apostles, this season is dedicated to the ongoing work of the Holy Spirit in the life of the Church and the world. It is a time for the faithful to reflect on their role in the mission of the Church and to seek the guidance of the Holy Spirit in their daily lives.

The liturgical color for this season is green, symbolizing growth and life. Green is used to remind the faithful of the ongoing growth and spiritual maturity that should characterize their lives as Christians. This period is a time of spiritual renewal, where believers are called to deepen their faith, grow in virtue, and bear fruit in their apostolic endeavors.

Structure of the Liturgical Year

The Post Pentecost season is structured around a series of Sundays, each with its specific readings, prayers, and liturgical themes. These Sundays do not follow a sequential progression of a single narrative but rather offer a diverse array of scriptural reflections and teachings. This variety provides the faithful with a comprehensive view of Christian doctrine and the diverse ways in which the Holy Spirit operates in the world.

The Gospels read during this season often focus on the teachings and parables of Jesus, offering practical wisdom for living a Christian life. The Epistles provide moral exhortations and theological insights, helping the faithful understand the deeper implications of their faith.

Spiritual Practices

During the Time after Pentecost, the Church encourages various spiritual practices to help the faithful grow in holiness. Regular attendance at Mass, frequent reception of the sacraments, and personal prayer are emphasized. The faithful are also encouraged to engage in works of mercy and charity, reflecting the love of Christ in their interactions with others.

Devotion to the Holy Spirit is particularly appropriate during this season. Prayers such as the Veni Creator Spiritus and the Veni Sancte Spiritus can be used to invoke the guidance and strength of the Holy Spirit. The faithful are also encouraged to reflect on the gifts and fruits of the Holy Spirit, seeking to cultivate these in their lives.

Connection to the Liturgical Year

The Time after Pentecost serves as a bridge between the great feasts of Easter and Pentecost and the preparatory season of Advent. It is a time of ordinary growth and discipleship, where the focus shifts from the extraordinary events of Christ’s life to the everyday living out of the Christian faith. This season reminds the faithful that the work of the Holy Spirit continues in the Church and in their lives, calling them to active participation in the mission of Christ.

Conclusion

The season of Post Pentecost in the Traditional Latin Rite is a period of spiritual growth, reflection, and active participation in the Church’s mission. It invites the faithful to deepen their relationship with the Holy Spirit and to live out their faith in concrete ways. As a time of liturgical richness and spiritual renewal, it provides a valuable opportunity for the faithful to grow in holiness and to contribute to the building up of the Church. Through its readings, prayers, and practices, this season helps Christians integrate the teachings of Christ into their daily lives, fostering a vibrant and dynamic faith.


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Feasts this week

Feast Days in the Traditional Latin Mass Calendar (November 17–23)

This week in the Traditional Latin Mass calendar honors saints whose lives exemplify holiness, courage, and devotion to Christ. These feasts invite us to reflect on their virtues and seek their intercession as we strive to live faithfully in our own vocations.

November 17 – St. Hugh of Lincoln, Bishop and St. Gregory the Wonderworker, Bishop and Confessor

St. Hugh of Lincoln (1135–1200), a Carthusian monk and later Bishop of Lincoln, was known for his holiness, dedication to pastoral care, and advocacy for the poor. He reformed the clergy, rebuilt Lincoln Cathedral, and fearlessly confronted powerful figures, including King Henry II and King John, to defend the Church and protect the oppressed. St. Hugh also showed great compassion for animals, earning him the affectionate title “The Swan’s Friend” due to his care for a swan that lived near his monastery. His feast reminds us of the importance of justice, humility, and faithfulness in leadership.

St. Gregory the Wonderworker (d. 270), or Gregory Thaumaturgus, was a bishop renowned for his miracles and missionary zeal. A convert from paganism, he studied under Origen and became the Bishop of Neocaesarea, where he converted nearly the entire population to Christianity. Miracles attributed to him include moving a mountain and protecting his city from invaders. His feast day inspires us to trust in the power of faith and prayer as tools for evangelization.

November 18 – Dedication of the Basilicas of Sts. Peter and Paul

This feast celebrates the dedication of two of Rome’s most significant churches: St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City and St. Paul Outside the Walls. Built over the tombs of these Apostles, the basilicas symbolize the unity and universality of the Church. The day highlights the Apostolic foundations of our faith, calling us to fidelity to the teachings of St. Peter and St. Paul, who gave their lives for the Gospel.

November 19 – St. Elizabeth of Hungary, Widow

St. Elizabeth of Hungary (1207–1231) was a queen and a member of the Third Order of St. Francis. Despite her royal status, she embraced a life of humility, prayer, and service, dedicating herself to caring for the poor and sick after the death of her husband, Ludwig IV. St. Elizabeth founded hospitals and gave generously to those in need, even when criticized by others in her court. She is a patroness of charity and a model of selfless love for God and neighbor.

November 20 – St. Felix of Valois, Confessor

St. Felix of Valois (1127–1212) co-founded the Order of the Most Holy Trinity (Trinitarians) with St. John of Matha to ransom Christians enslaved by Muslims during the Crusades. A hermit before embracing his mission, St. Felix dedicated his life to prayer and acts of mercy. His feast reminds us of the spiritual and corporal works of mercy and the call to defend the dignity of every human being.

November 21 – Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary

This feast commemorates the tradition that Mary was dedicated to God in the Temple by her parents, Sts. Joachim and Anne, as a child. It reflects Mary’s total consecration to God, preparing her for her role as the Mother of the Savior. The feast inspires us to imitate Mary’s humility, purity, and willingness to serve God, reminding us of the importance of dedicating our own lives to Him.

November 22 – St. Cecilia, Virgin and Martyr

St. Cecilia (d. 230) is one of the Church’s most beloved early martyrs and the patroness of music. Her commitment to Christ was so profound that she sang to Him in her heart even as she faced persecution. St. Cecilia’s unwavering faith and joyful spirit in the face of martyrdom inspire us to use our gifts to glorify God and to remain steadfast in our witness to the Gospel.

November 23 – St. Clement I, Pope and Martyr, and St. Columban, Abbot

St. Clement I (d. 99), the fourth pope, was a disciple of the Apostles and a key figure in the early Church. His famous letter to the Corinthians emphasized unity and order within the Church. Martyred under Emperor Trajan, St. Clement’s life and writings remind us of the enduring strength of the Apostolic faith.

St. Columban (543–615), an Irish missionary and abbot, spread Christianity throughout Europe by founding monasteries known for their strict discipline and learning. His dedication to prayer, penance, and evangelization reflects the missionary zeal of the Church and her call to sanctify the world through faithful living.

Local Observances

In England, St. Hugh of Lincoln is particularly celebrated as a national patron and a model of episcopal leadership. His feast holds special significance in the Diocese of Lincoln, where he served as bishop.

In Germany and Hungary, St. Elizabeth of Hungary is honored with processions and charitable events, reflecting her patronage of the poor and sick.

In the Philippines, St. Cecilia is venerated with music festivals and concerts in her honor, highlighting her role as the patroness of sacred music.

Commemorations

The Church continues to remember the Holy Souls in Purgatory throughout November, encouraging prayers, indulgences, and Mass offerings for the faithful departed. This devotion underscores the Church’s teaching on the communion of saints and the importance of intercessory prayer.

Conclusion

The feasts from November 17 to 23 celebrate the diversity of God’s call to holiness. Whether through heroic leadership, acts of charity, missionary work, or martyrdom, these saints exemplify lives rooted in faith and love. As we honor them, we are reminded of our own call to holiness and the need to live out the Gospel in our daily lives. May their intercession inspire us to grow in faith, hope, and charity, bringing Christ’s light to the world.


November Observances for the Faithful: Honoring the Departed and Embracing the Call to Holiness

November holds a special place in the Catholic calendar as a time to honor the souls of the faithful departed and to renew our commitment to prayer and spiritual growth. Beginning with the Feasts of All Saints and All Souls, the entire month invites Catholics to pray for the souls in purgatory, reflect on the reality of eternity, and embrace the universal call to holiness. Here are some observances and practices that help us enter deeply into the spirit of November, focusing on remembrance, prayer, and preparation for eternal life.

Devotions for the Souls in Purgatory

The entire month of November is traditionally dedicated to praying for the holy souls in purgatory. According to Church teaching, purgatory is a state of purification where souls undergo cleansing from the effects of their sins before entering heaven. Our prayers, Masses, and sacrifices can aid these souls on their journey to eternal rest.

Recommended Devotions

  • Praying the Rosary: The Rosary is a powerful prayer for the souls in purgatory. Each time we recite the Rosary for them, we entrust them to Mary’s intercession and mercy.
  • The Eternal Rest Prayer: A simple yet powerful prayer, “Eternal rest grant unto them, O Lord, and let perpetual light shine upon them. May they rest in peace. Amen.” This prayer can be added to our daily devotions throughout November.
  • Offering Masses for the Deceased: The Mass is the highest form of prayer, and offering Masses for the souls in purgatory is one of the most charitable acts we can perform. Many parishes offer additional Mass intentions during November for the faithful departed.

Visiting Cemeteries: Gaining Indulgences for the Departed

The Church has granted special indulgences for those who visit a cemetery and pray for the departed during the first eight days of November. An indulgence is the remission of the temporal punishment due to sin, and a plenary indulgence (full remission) can be gained for the deceased by following certain conditions:

  • Conditions for the Plenary Indulgence: Visit a cemetery and pray for the deceased, receive Holy Communion, go to Confession (within a week before or after), and pray for the intentions of the Pope (typically an Our Father and a Hail Mary). Additionally, the faithful should be free from attachment to sin, even venial sin.

This practice highlights the communion of saints and the powerful connection between the faithful on earth and the souls in purgatory. By visiting cemeteries, we also bring comfort to grieving families and reflect on the hope of the resurrection.

Meditating on the Four Last Things

November is an ideal time to reflect on the Four Last Things—death, judgment, heaven, and hell. The Church teaches that contemplating these realities helps us live with a healthy awareness of our mortality and encourages us to make choices that prepare us for eternal life.

  • Death: Reflecting on the reality of death reminds us of the need for repentance and holiness. The Church encourages regular Confession and reception of the Eucharist to remain in a state of grace.
  • Judgment: At the end of our lives, each soul will face a personal judgment before God. The knowledge of judgment urges us to examine our actions and live with integrity.
  • Heaven and Hell: Heaven is the eternal union with God, the ultimate goal of every soul, while hell is eternal separation from God. Considering these realities strengthens our commitment to choosing good and rejecting sin.

Meditation on the Four Last Things is especially appropriate in November as we pray for the dead, whose journey to eternal life has already begun. This contemplation can deepen our gratitude for God’s mercy and inspire us to live with faith and purpose.

Honoring the Saints Through Daily Devotions

November offers a beautiful array of feast days to honor various saints whose lives were marked by courage, piety, and devotion to Christ. Some key feasts include:

  • St. Martin de Porres (November 3): Known for his humility and service to the poor, St. Martin is a model of charity and devotion.
  • St. Charles Borromeo (November 4): As a reformer during the Counter-Reformation, St. Charles reminds us of the need for purity and renewal in the Church.
  • The Feast of All Holy Relics (November 5): This day invites us to venerate the relics of saints, which serve as reminders of their holiness and intercessory power.
  • The Four Crowned Martyrs (November 8): These early martyrs chose death over idolatry, a testimony to the enduring strength of faith in the face of persecution.
  • Dedication of the Basilica of St. John Lateran (November 9): This feast highlights the unity of the Church and the importance of sacred spaces for worship and community.

Observing these feasts allows us to connect with the saints, learn from their virtues, and seek their intercession in our own lives.

Acts of Mercy and Almsgiving

In keeping with the spirit of November, performing acts of mercy for the living and the dead is highly encouraged. Works of mercy, both spiritual and corporal, serve as tangible expressions of our faith and charity. During this month, consider:

  • Corporal Works of Mercy: Visiting the sick, feeding the hungry, and giving alms can bring relief to those in need and honor the memory of the departed.
  • Spiritual Works of Mercy: Praying for the living and the dead, offering counsel to the doubtful, and comforting the sorrowful are ways we can care for others’ souls.

These acts of mercy unite us more closely to the communion of saints and reflect our belief in the power of prayer and charity to extend beyond this life.

Preparing for Advent: Spiritual Readiness for the New Liturgical Year

As November draws to a close, the Church begins to turn her attention toward the season of Advent. This season of preparation and hope reminds us that we are pilgrims on a journey, awaiting Christ’s return. Taking time at the end of November to examine our spiritual lives, renew our prayer practices, and prepare for the coming liturgical year enables us to enter Advent with a heart ready for conversion.

The focus on death, judgment, and eternity in November provides a natural transition to Advent’s themes of watchfulness and anticipation. By reflecting on our ultimate purpose, we can begin Advent with a renewed sense of devotion and a commitment to spiritual growth.

Conclusion

November is a month rich with opportunities for spiritual reflection, prayer, and growth. From honoring the saints to praying for the souls in purgatory, the Church invites us to live in communion with the faithful who have gone before us and to prepare for our own eternal life. Observing these devotions and traditions in November helps us deepen our faith, live with greater purpose, and foster a spirit of charity toward the living and the dead.

As we journey through this month, let us remember our loved ones who have passed, honor the saints, and renew our commitment to holiness. In doing so, we embrace the hope and promise of eternal life that lies at the heart of our Catholic faith.


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CURRENT AFFAIRS


The Resignation of Archbishop Justin Welby and the Broader Failures of Safeguarding in the Church of England and the Catholic Church

The resignation of Archbishop Justin Welby as the leader of the Church of England underscores a critical moment for ecclesiastical institutions facing ongoing challenges in safeguarding, transparency, and accountability. Coupled with persistent criticisms of Pope Francis’ papacy in the Roman Catholic Church, particularly regarding safeguarding and synodality, these events reveal systemic failures that continue to erode trust in two of the world’s most prominent Christian traditions.

Welby’s Resignation and Safeguarding in the Church of England

Archbishop Welby’s tenure was marked by promises of reform in safeguarding, but these pledges often fell short. Reports of survivors feeling ignored, mishandled cases, and insufficient accountability have marred the Church of England’s response to abuse allegations. The Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse (IICSA) revealed a troubling pattern of institutional loyalty overriding the welfare of survivors, with abuse allegations frequently mishandled or minimized to protect the Church’s reputation (1).

Despite acknowledging these failures, the Church of England’s safeguarding measures have faced significant criticism for their lack of consistency and enforcement. Survivors have repeatedly highlighted feelings of abandonment and retraumatization by bureaucratic processes that fail to prioritize their well-being (2).

Compounding these issues, Welby’s efforts to modernize the Church by adopting progressive social policies—often criticized as “woke”—have been accused of diverting attention from its core responsibilities. The emphasis on cultural relevance, while an attempt to attract contemporary audiences, has alienated traditional members and detracted from addressing fundamental pastoral and theological issues.

Safeguarding Failures in the Catholic Church Under Pope Francis

The Catholic Church, under the leadership of Pope Francis, has also faced substantial criticism regarding its handling of abuse cases. While the Church has implemented safeguarding protocols, inconsistencies in enforcement and reluctance to hold influential figures accountable have undermined these efforts. High-profile cases, such as the mishandling of allegations against former Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, have exposed systemic failures within the Church’s hierarchy (3).

Pope Francis’ promotion of synodality—a model of governance emphasizing collective discernment and decision-making—has been praised for fostering inclusivity but criticized for contributing to ambiguity in leadership. Critics argue that this approach has diluted accountability, allowing decisions on safeguarding and discipline to be delayed or avoided entirely.

Francis’ focus on progressive ideologies, including social justice issues like climate change and migration, has been seen as a distraction from urgent internal crises. Traditionalists within the Church have expressed concern that these priorities have shifted attention away from safeguarding and doctrinal clarity, creating a perception of moral and administrative drift (4).

Common Failures in Safeguarding Across Both Churches

The Church of England and the Catholic Church share systemic failures in safeguarding, revealing deep institutional weaknesses:

  1. Institutional Loyalty Over Victim Welfare: Both Churches have prioritized their reputations over justice for survivors, keeping allegations “in-house” and avoiding external scrutiny. This has perpetuated a culture of silence and mistrust (5).
  2. Inconsistent Safeguarding Reforms: While both institutions have introduced safeguarding measures, their enforcement is often inconsistent. Local dioceses frequently fail to adhere to national guidelines, undermining trust and accountability (6).
  3. Resistance to External Oversight: Both Churches have resisted calls for independent oversight of safeguarding processes. Internal handling of abuse allegations continues to create conflicts of interest, failing to prioritize transparency or impartiality (7).
  4. Cultural and Theological Drift: The emphasis on progressive social policies by both institutions has been criticized for overshadowing safeguarding and their primary pastoral mission. Efforts to align with modern cultural trends have often come at the expense of addressing abuse and protecting the vulnerable.

The Broader Impact of Synodality and Progressive Ideologies

Both institutions have embraced models of governance and ideologies that have drawn criticism for their effects on safeguarding:

  • Synodality: Pope Francis’ synodal approach has introduced an open and consultative decision-making process but has also led to delays and confusion in implementing safeguarding measures. The lack of clear accountability structures has hampered decisive action on abuse cases.
  • Progressive Social Policies: Both the Church of England and the Catholic Church have aligned themselves with broader societal movements, which, while addressing important global issues, have often left critical internal matters—such as safeguarding—underfunded, under-prioritized, or unresolved.

This drift has contributed to a perception that both institutions are more concerned with maintaining cultural relevance than addressing systemic problems.

Conclusion: A Need for Transparent Reform

The resignation of Archbishop Justin Welby and the criticisms of Pope Francis’ papacy highlight a broader crisis in safeguarding and governance within the Church of England and the Catholic Church. Both institutions must confront their failures with transparency, accountability, and a renewed commitment to their primary mission of protecting the vulnerable and upholding justice.

Reforms must include:

  • Immediate reporting of abuse allegations to civil authorities.
  • Independent oversight of safeguarding policies to eliminate conflicts of interest.
  • Consistent enforcement of safeguarding measures across dioceses and missions.
  • A rejection of distractions that dilute theological clarity and pastoral care.

By addressing these failures decisively, both Churches can begin to restore trust and fulfill their sacred responsibility to be sanctuaries of refuge, healing, and justice.


References

  1. Church of England Safeguarding Inquiry, IICSA Report.
  2. AP News, “Church of England Criticized for Safeguarding Failures.”
  3. Catholic Bishops’ Conference, Safeguarding Standards Report.
  4. Commentary on Pope Francis and Synodality, National Catholic Register.
  5. Associated Press, “Institutional Safeguarding Criticisms.”
  6. Catholic Safeguarding Standards Agency, Report on Safeguarding Challenges.
  7. Church of England Safeguarding Procedures Review, 2023.

The Primus: Safeguarding first – always

As the Primus of the Old Roman Apostolate, I feel compelled to speak openly about the profound failures within institutional churches, particularly regarding the ongoing and mishandled response to abuse. My concern extends beyond mere observation; it’s a call for urgent, authentic change that centers on justice and protection rather than the preservation of institutional reputation. Both the Church of England and the Catholic Church have long failed to address abuse in ways that adequately prevent harm or prioritize survivors. As stewards of faith, we cannot in good conscience ignore these failures nor the structural issues that perpetuate them.

In both the Catholic Church and the Church of England, abuse has been hidden and even enabled by structures that prioritize clerical reputation and hierarchy over safety, transparency, and accountability. The actions taken to date, while a start, remain deeply insufficient. Here, I will outline what I believe are the core issues and necessary reforms, offering a pathway that the churches—and any institution faced with similar crises—must take to meaningfully address these challenges.

1. Culture of Silence and Secrecy

Both churches, across continents and cultures, have fostered a toxic culture of silence and secrecy around abuse allegations. This culture not only protects abusers but sends a damaging message to victims that their suffering is less important than the Church’s image. Historically, the Catholic Church has concealed abuse through the transfer of known offenders between parishes rather than confronting their crimes transparently.[1] The Church of England has likewise been guilty of keeping allegations “in-house,” avoiding public scrutiny or, worse, the intervention of secular authorities, which is precisely what many of these cases require.[2]

Transparency is not simply a matter of public relations; it is a theological and moral obligation. The Church should be a place where the wounded and oppressed find sanctuary, not one that perpetuates their suffering through cover-ups. Both churches must commit to mandatory external reporting mechanisms, placing abuse allegations immediately in the hands of civil authorities, who are equipped to investigate impartially.

2. Institutional Loyalty Over Victim Welfare

The instinct to protect institutional reputation has led to misplaced loyalty among clergy and church officials. The Catholic hierarchy’s prioritization of the “good name” of the clergy over the welfare of vulnerable individuals has been devastatingly harmful, with senior leaders choosing to conceal abuse rather than risk scandal. This has been mirrored in the Anglican Church as well, where allegations against senior clergy have often been met with closed ranks rather than accountability.[3]

To address this, we must prioritize the welfare of victims above all else, even if it means painful truths and institutional discomfort. A victim-centered approach requires that anyone accused of abuse be immediately suspended from all clerical duties while investigations are conducted by civil authorities, not internally within the Church. This would not only underscore the seriousness with which we treat allegations but also restore some measure of confidence among the faithful that the Church is genuinely committed to justice. The current system, wherein church authorities maintain control over initial investigations, fails to properly serve victims, who deserve an impartial process, and perpetuates the notion that clerics are above reproach.

3. Insufficient Safeguarding Reforms

While both churches have introduced safeguarding measures, these policies are often inconsistently enforced, and the hierarchies are frequently reluctant to hold influential figures accountable. The Catholic Church, for instance, has implemented safeguarding guidelines across various dioceses, but these measures are often applied inconsistently.[4] Similarly, the Church of England’s safeguarding efforts, although more publicly discussed, have revealed serious lapses, with documented cases showing that abuse allegations against church officials were met with bureaucratic inertia and inadequate action.[5]

One major flaw in current and proposed safeguarding reforms is their failure to involve external, independent authorities at the outset. Allowing church officials to initiate investigations before involving civil authorities creates a conflict of interest, as hierarchies may fear reputational damage and thus handle cases quietly. It is crucial that all allegations be directed immediately to the police, with any canonical or ecclesiastical procedures being secondary and only initiated after civil investigations are complete. This would minimize conflicts of interest and ensure that outcomes are not influenced by clerical biases.

4. Hierarchical Control and Lack of Accountability

At the heart of these failures lies the hierarchical structure of both churches, which allows senior figures to exercise control over the outcomes of abuse allegations. In both the Catholic and Anglican systems, bishops and senior leaders are often the ones responsible for managing abuse cases within their dioceses, creating a fundamental conflict of interest.[6] When the same individuals responsible for an institution’s reputation also manage abuse allegations, there is an inherent risk of decisions that prioritize image over justice.

To move forward, I believe we must establish fully independent safeguarding bodies that have the authority to intervene in abuse cases without interference from church hierarchy. In other words, churches must relinquish their control over abuse investigations entirely, deferring to an independent body that operates transparently and answers to civil, not ecclesiastical, standards. Canonical procedures, if deemed necessary, should only occur after these independent investigations are completed, ensuring that victims receive justice within a system free from clerical influence.

5. Lack of Immediate Suspension and External Reporting

A major structural failure in both churches’ approaches to abuse lies in the reluctance to immediately suspend accused individuals and promptly refer allegations to secular authorities. The practice of investigating abuse “in-house” fails both victims and the faithful who trust the Church to act justly. The immediate suspension of accused clergy is not only practical; it reflects a commitment to safety over reputation. Some have argued that this approach unfairly presumes guilt, but in fact, it respects the seriousness of such allegations and prioritizes community protection.

Furthermore, every allegation of abuse should automatically be referred to the police, removing the Church’s discretion to handle these matters privately. Only once secular investigations are complete should the Church consider canonical penalties or sanctions. Current reforms, while a step in the right direction, do not fully address this issue. Until such measures are adopted universally, the churches’ response to abuse will remain deeply flawed, and their efforts to restore public trust will continue to fall short.

Final Reflections

As a Church, we are called to be a sanctuary, a place where justice, mercy, and truth reign. Yet in failing to address abuse transparently and independently, we betray that calling. We cannot truly serve our communities if we place reputation, hierarchy, or internal loyalty above the fundamental commitment to safeguard the vulnerable. The only path to restoring trust, healing wounds, and preventing future abuses is through comprehensive, external, and independent reforms. Let us advocate for a new model that ensures justice and healing for all, free from the confines of institutional loyalty and clerical privilege.

[1] “The Pope and Child Abuse: A New Approach.” The Guardian. Accessed October 15, 2023.
[2] “Abuse Allegations in the Church of England: A History of Cover-ups.” BBC News. Accessed October 15, 2023.
[3] John Smith, The Crisis of Loyalty: Church Authority and Accountability in England, 2021.
[4] “Catholic Church’s Slow Response to Abuse Scandals.” The New York Times. Accessed October 15, 2023.
[5] “Safeguarding in the Church of England: An Independent Review.” The Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse, 2022.
[6] Karen Thomas, Power and Protection: Clergy Authority and Accountability, 2020.


Pope Francis Appoints Controversial Preacher: Advocating for Homosexual Interpretations of Scripture

Pope Francis has sparked widespread criticism with the appointment of Father Roberto Pasolini as the preacher to the papal household. A Capuchin friar with a history of heterodox views, Pasolini succeeds Cardinal Raniero Cantalamessa, who served in the role for 44 years. Pasolini’s controversial teachings include promoting a homosexual interpretation of biblical relationships and challenging the Church’s long-standing doctrine on human sexuality.

Promoting Homosexual Readings of Scripture

In a recent talk, Pasolini encouraged Catholics to “imagine” biblical relationships, such as that between Jonathan and David, as potentially homosexual. Similarly, he suggested that the Roman centurion who sought Jesus’ healing for his servant might have been in a homosexual relationship, pointing to Christ’s praise of the centurion’s faith as a supposed endorsement. Pasolini went so far as to argue that these interpretations challenge traditional views and that Jesus might have offered such praise to someone in a same-sex relationship.

Pasolini also failed to condemn speculative imaginings of Jesus Himself in homosexual relationships with His apostles—a notion deeply offensive and contrary to Catholic teaching.

Church Teaching on Homosexuality

The Catechism of the Catholic Church unequivocally condemns homosexual acts as “intrinsically disordered” and calls for those with homosexual inclinations to live chastely.¹ Additionally, the 1986 document Pastoral Care of Homosexual Persons from the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith (CDF), authored under the guidance of then-Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger (later Pope Benedict XVI), describes homosexual inclinations as an “objective disorder” and emphasizes the need for pastoral care aligned with Church teaching:

“Departure from the Church’s teaching, or silence about it, in an effort to provide pastoral care is neither caring nor pastoral. Only what is true can ultimately be pastoral.”²

Pasolini’s approach directly contradicts this framework by attempting to normalize what the Church identifies as disordered inclinations, promoting confusion and dissent under the guise of care and inclusivity.

Undermining Church Doctrine

Father Pasolini’s appointment is viewed as a continuation of Pope Francis’ controversial approach to LGBT issues within the Church. Francis has repeatedly faced criticism for promoting figures like Fr. James Martin, who advocates for a redefinition of the Church’s stance on homosexuality. Pope Francis has also proposed blessings for same-sex unions and appointed pro-LGBT cardinals and bishops, signaling what many see as a broader effort to reshape the Church’s doctrine.

This appointment marks a significant escalation, as the preacher to the papal household holds an influential role in shaping spiritual reflection within the Vatican. Critics argue that Pasolini’s views are part of an ongoing effort to subvert traditional Catholic teaching on sexuality and morality.

The Danger of Redefining Identity

The Church teaches that human identity is rooted in being children of God, created in His image and called to holiness—not in sexual inclinations, particularly those contrary to God’s law. As Pope St. John Paul II emphasized in his Theology of the Body, human sexuality is intrinsically tied to the vocation to love within God’s design, which affirms the complementary nature of male and female.³

Pasolini’s teachings undermine this truth by attempting to legitimize homosexual relationships as part of biblical tradition. Such reinterpretations distort the unchangeable moral truths upheld by the Church, creating spiritual confusion among the faithful.

Pastoral Care and True Love

Authentic pastoral care, as articulated by Bishop Thomas Olmsted and others, combines love with truth. Olmsted warned against prioritizing political correctness over the eternal well-being of souls:

“Both Church teaching and the study of reality show that homosexuality is an objective disorder… To condone the homosexual lifestyle is never a move in favor of a person’s true happiness.”⁴

Similarly, Proverbs 13:24 reminds us that true love involves discipline and guidance, not permissiveness that leads to spiritual harm:

“Whoever spares the rod hates their children, but the one who loves their children is careful to discipline them.”

Pasolini’s teachings, by contrast, promote what the Church describes as “gravely erroneous” interpretations of Scripture. The 1986 CDF document warns against novel exegetical approaches that deny or distort biblical injunctions:

“New exegesis of Sacred Scripture claims variously that Scripture has nothing to say on the subject of homosexuality or that its moral injunctions are so culture-bound that they are no longer applicable. These views are gravely erroneous.”²

The Eternal Stakes

Catholic teaching is clear: all people are called to holiness, and temptations—whether toward greed, anger, or same-sex attraction—are not sins in themselves but become sinful when acted upon. As the Catechism states, inclinations toward sin must never be embraced as part of personal identity.

Penn Jillette, an atheist entertainer, once profoundly observed:

“How much do you have to hate somebody to believe that everlasting life is possible, and not tell them that?”⁵

This statement underscores the duty of Catholic leaders to lovingly but firmly warn against actions that imperil eternal life. Fr. Pasolini’s views, by failing to align with this mission, are not an act of care but a betrayal of the Gospel’s call to truth and repentance.

Conclusion

The appointment of Fr. Roberto Pasolini as preacher to the papal household raises serious concerns about the direction of Pope Francis’ papacy regarding Church teaching on sexuality. Pasolini’s promotion of homosexual interpretations of Scripture contradicts Catholic doctrine, undermines pastoral care, and sows confusion among the faithful.

The Church’s mission is to lead souls to salvation through adherence to divine truth, not to accommodate cultural trends or ideologies. Faithful Catholics must continue to pray for the Church’s leaders, that they may courageously uphold and defend the teachings entrusted to them by Christ.


Footnotes

  1. Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2357-2359.
  2. Pastoral Care of Homosexual Persons, Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, 1986.
  3. St. John Paul II, Theology of the Body.
  4. Bishop Thomas Olmsted, Caritas in Veritate.
  5. Penn Jillette, Public Commentary on Proselytization.

Bishop Strickland Calls for Bishops to Confront Pope Francis’ Errors: “What Will It Take?”

In a powerful open letter addressed to the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) during their 2024 plenary assembly in Baltimore, Bishop Joseph Strickland issued a scathing critique of his fellow bishops’ silence amid what he describes as grave spiritual dangers threatening the Church under Pope Francis. The letter, a clarion call for accountability and truth, lambasts the dismantling of Catholic doctrine through initiatives like the Synod on Synodality and implores bishops to confront the pope’s deviations from the Catholic faith.

A Church Under Siege

Bishop Strickland paints a harrowing picture of the Church’s current state, likening it to a battleground infiltrated by the forces of darkness:

“We stand on the cusp of all that has been prophesied about the Church and the abominations which would come forth in these times. The fallen angels of hell no longer seek entry into her sacred halls but instead stand inside, peeking out of her windows and unlocking doors to welcome in more diabolical destruction.”

Referencing the prophetic warnings of saints and Church fathers, Strickland condemns what he perceives as a systematic dismantling of Christ’s Church under the guise of “synodality,” which he calls a “diabolically inspired new structure… in no way Catholic.” He invokes the words of Venerable Archbishop Fulton Sheen, warning of a “counter-church” that outwardly resembles Catholicism but is emptied of its divine content.¹

The Synod on Synodality: A Turning Point

Strickland criticizes the Synod on Synodality as a Trojan horse for introducing heterodox practices and beliefs into the Church. He accuses the Vatican of deliberately obfuscating its intentions:

“By drawing attention to the issues which worried many, they have slipped in what was always their real goal… the dismantling of Christ’s Church by replacing its divine structure with one of human design.”

The bishop highlights Pope Francis’ statements that seemingly contradict Catholic doctrine, such as the claim that “God wills the existence of all religions.” Strickland warns that such assertions mislead the faithful and jeopardize souls by promoting relativism over truth.

A Plea to Silent Shepherds

Addressing his fellow bishops, Strickland decries their reluctance to speak out against doctrinal errors and defend the faith. He poses a pointed and repeated question:

“WHAT WILL IT TAKE?”

He reminds them of their solemn responsibility as successors of the Apostles to guard the Deposit of Faith, even if it means confronting the pope himself. Drawing inspiration from Scripture, he recalls Christ’s charge to St. Peter: “Feed my sheep,” emphasizing that this mandate requires unwavering fidelity to Truth, which is Jesus Christ Himself.

The Faithful’s Role in Defending Truth

Strickland extends his challenge to the laity, urging them to speak out when their shepherds remain silent:

“What if your shepherds do not rally? What if they have all accepted thirty pieces of silver and remain silent in the face of falsehood?”

He warns against complacency, asserting that every soul is imprinted with Truth and bears a personal responsibility to uphold it. Strickland calls on the faithful to resist the suppression of Truth and to stand firm in their witness to Christ.

Criticism of Pope Francis

Central to Strickland’s letter is a direct critique of Pope Francis, whom he accuses of abandoning his role as the guardian of the Deposit of Faith. Strickland asserts:

“The man who occupies the Chair of St. Peter does not love the truth and seeks to reshape it in the image of man.”

He urges bishops worldwide to publicly acknowledge that Pope Francis no longer teaches the Catholic faith, warning that their silence risks leading countless souls astray. He reminds them that their duty is to Christ, not to human respect or institutional politics.

A Call to Action

Bishop Strickland concludes his letter with a rallying cry for both clergy and laity to rise in defense of the Church:

“Let us return to the fateful conversation between our risen Lord and St. Peter… How is Peter to feed Christ’s lambs? With the Truth of course – with Jesus Christ Himself who IS Truth.”

He calls on bishops to abandon fear and embrace their apostolic mission, imploring them to say with him, “Que viva Cristo Rey – Long live Christ the King, Truth Incarnate!”

Broader Implications

Strickland’s open letter comes at a time of significant division within the Church. Critics of Pope Francis argue that his papacy has introduced doctrinal confusion and fostered division among the faithful. Supporters, however, view his initiatives, such as the Synod on Synodality, as necessary steps toward inclusivity and pastoral sensitivity.

The bishop’s call for resistance underscores the growing tension between traditionalists and progressives in the Church. As the Synod’s reforms continue to unfold, Strickland’s challenge to his fellow bishops raises a pressing question for the Church’s future: Will its leaders prioritize fidelity to tradition, or will they embrace the spirit of modernity at the risk of compromising Catholic identity?

Conclusion

Bishop Joseph Strickland’s letter is a bold indictment of silence in the face of error. It challenges bishops, clergy, and laity alike to reaffirm their commitment to Christ and His Church, regardless of the personal or institutional cost. At a time when the Church faces profound challenges, Strickland’s words serve as a rallying cry for all who seek to defend the faith against forces that threaten to undermine it.


Footnotes

  1. Archbishop Fulton Sheen, Radio Broadcast, January 26, 1947.
  2. Bishop Strickland, Open Letter to USCCB, November 2024.
  3. The Synod on Synodality: Vatican Reports, 2024.
  4. Catechism of the Catholic Church, Sections on the Deposit of Faith.

Australia’s proposed Communications Legislation Amendment (Combating Misinformation and Disinformation) Bill 2024 has drawn sharp criticism from legal experts, opposition lawmakers, and free speech advocates over concerns it could lead to widespread censorship. Constitutional law expert Professor Anne Twomey described the bill as “really problematic,” citing its attempt to categorize “opinions, commentary, claims, and invective” as either truthful or as censorable misinformation.¹

Growing Opposition to the Bill

The bill, a key piece of the Albanese government’s legislative agenda, has faced significant backlash, with the Liberal-National Coalition pledging to block it in the Senate.² Sky News Political Editor Andrew Clennell recently suggested the bill might be “dead in the water” due to resistance from crossbench Senators.³ Liberal Senator Alex Antic expressed doubts about the government’s ability to secure the 39 votes needed for Senate approval, given its current hold on only 25 of the 76 seats.⁴

Broad Scope and Significant Powers

The legislation aims to compel online platforms to censor “misinformation” and “disinformation” as defined by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA). The bill grants ACMA sweeping powers to impose industry codes of practice and, in “exceptional and urgent circumstances,” to directly enforce its own standards. Non-compliance could result in substantial fines.⁵

The current draft defines misinformation as content “reasonably verifiable as false, misleading or deceptive” and likely to cause “serious harm.” Disinformation is similarly defined but requires an intent to deceive or involve “inauthentic behavior.”⁶

Exemptions and Ambiguities

The bill includes exemptions for parody, satire, and the reasonable dissemination of academic, artistic, scientific, or religious content, as well as professional news. However, these exemptions raise further questions. Who qualifies as a journalist? What constitutes “reasonable” academic or religious content?⁷

Legal and free speech advocates cite cases like that of Dr. Nathan Cofnas, a researcher ousted from Cambridge for controversial academic work,⁸ and Hobart councillor Louise Elliot, who faced legal challenges for her comments on gender identity, as examples of the bill’s potential to stifle legitimate discourse.⁹

The Australian Christian Lobby has also expressed concern, warning that the bill could suppress Christian viewpoints on contentious cultural issues.¹⁰

Concerns Over Definitions and Implementation

Professor Twomey highlighted the bill’s reliance on digital platforms to determine what constitutes misinformation, raising questions about their capacity to make such judgments.¹¹ “How do you determine that an opinion is true or false?” she asked, noting the potential for biases in fact-checking processes and the influence of selected experts.

The explanatory memorandum accompanying the legislation further complicates matters, suggesting that “opinions and commentary” could also be subject to regulation. Twomey warned that this could empower social media companies to make problematic decisions affecting free speech.¹²

Criticism from Legal Experts

During a Senate hearing, Victorian barrister James McComish described the lack of clarity around defining misinformation as a “gaping hole” in the legislation.¹³ Other experts echoed concerns about the absence of clear guidelines for determining the truth of contested claims.

Nationals Senator Ross Cadell criticized the bill as “an incredibly poorly designed piece of legislation,” challenging the government’s assertion that extensive consultation preceded its drafting.¹⁴

A Threat to Freedoms in Western Democracies

Proposals like Australia’s misinformation bill pose a significant threat to the foundational freedoms of Western democracies, particularly freedom of expression. Democracies thrive on open debate, the contestation of ideas, and the ability of individuals to challenge prevailing narratives. Legislation that hands broad censorship powers to governments or their proxies risks stifling dissent and undermining public trust.

Similar proposals have emerged in other Western countries. In the United Kingdom, the Online Safety Bill has faced criticism for its potential to limit free speech online.¹⁵ Canada’s Bill C-11, which seeks to regulate online content under the guise of promoting Canadian culture, has drawn similar concerns over its impact on individual freedoms and the impartiality of enforcement agencies.¹⁶ In the United States, debates over content moderation by large tech platforms have raised fears about private companies effectively acting as arbiters of truth.¹⁷

The broader trend toward such regulatory measures represents a precarious balancing act between addressing genuine harms, such as online misinformation, and preserving the democratic values of free speech and transparency. Without clear safeguards and robust oversight, these legislative efforts risk eroding the very freedoms they claim to protect.

Conclusion

With limited political support and significant pushback from legal and public advocates, the future of the Albanese government’s misinformation bill remains uncertain. Critics argue that its ambiguous definitions, extensive powers, and potential for misuse pose serious risks to free expression and democratic debate. Without substantial revisions, the bill may face insurmountable opposition in the Senate.

Footnotes

  1. Sky News Australia, November 11, 2024.
  2. Australian Liberal-National Coalition official statements.
  3. Andrew Clennell, Sky News Political Commentary, October 2024.
  4. Senate seating statistics, Australian Parliament, 2024.
  5. Communications Legislation Amendment Bill 2024, Legislative Draft.
  6. ACMA Guidelines, Explanatory Memorandum, 2024.
  7. Australian Human Rights Commission Commentary, 2024.
  8. The Times, Nathan Cofnas Case Report, May 2023.
  9. Tasmanian Anti-Discrimination Commission Cases, 2024.
  10. Australian Christian Lobby, Media Release, August 2024.
  11. Professor Anne Twomey, The Conversation, October 2024.
  12. Explanatory Memorandum, ACMA Bill Definitions, 2024.
  13. James McComish, Senate Hearing Testimony, November 2024.
  14. Ross Cadell, Parliamentary Record, November 2024.
  15. UK Online Safety Bill, Parliamentary Debates, 2023.
  16. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Analysis of Bill C-11, July 2024.
  17. Congressional Hearings on Big Tech Moderation, U.S. Congress, 2023.

The Chilling Rise of Police Overreach: Free Speech Under Threat in the UK

Recent cases involving journalist Allison Pearson and Scottish MSP Murdo Fraser highlight growing concerns about the overreach of British police in handling so-called hate crimes. Both individuals have faced investigations for online posts that were neither illegal nor inciteful but were nonetheless recorded as non-crime hate incidents (NCHIs). These incidents underscore the dangers of subjective policing, where individuals can be penalized for expressing lawful opinions perceived as offensive by others.

Murdo Fraser and the “Non-Binary Equality Plan”

Conservative MSP Murdo Fraser, a long-serving member of the Scottish Parliament, found himself under scrutiny after reposting a news article on Scotland’s “Non-Binary Equality Plan” with the comment:

“Choosing to identify as ‘non-binary’ is as valid as choosing to identify as a cat. I’m not sure governments should be spending time on action plans for either.”

This post prompted a trans rights activist to file a hate crime report. Although Police Scotland determined that no crime had been committed, the post was logged as an NCHI, per Scotland’s National Hate Crime Guidance, which states that the “perception of the victim or any other person” is the defining factor for recording such incidents.¹

Fraser, supported by the Free Speech Union (FSU), lodged a formal complaint with Scotland’s Police Investigations and Review Commissioner, challenging what he described as an attack on free speech. He warned of the chilling effect such practices could have, stating:

“The police approach to recording NCHIs can have a chilling impact on free speech. That is why it must be changed.”²

Allison Pearson’s Kafkaesque Ordeal

Similarly, award-winning journalist Allison Pearson was visited by police on Remembrance Sunday over a year-old post on X (formerly Twitter). Officers informed her that her post was being investigated for allegedly “stirring up racial hatred.” However, they refused to disclose the content of the post or the identity of the complainant, now labeled as “the victim.”³

In her account for The Telegraph, Pearson described the surreal experience of being confronted at her home by two young officers. She questioned the rationale behind such investigations, particularly in light of the UK’s growing issues with violent crime:

“We are living through an epidemic of stabbings, burglaries, and violent crime—not the non-crime variety—which is not being adequately investigated by the police. Yet they had somehow found time to come to my house and intimidate me.”⁴

Pearson emphasized how the incident revealed a broader societal trend:

“A visit from the police has a chilling effect on free speech, and that’s exactly what NCHIs are designed to do… to make thinking outside the new approved public morality a dangerous activity.”⁵

The Broader Problem of NCHIs

The concept of non-crime hate incidents, introduced in the UK to track behavior perceived as hateful, has become a lightning rod for controversy. By design, these incidents can be recorded based solely on the subjective perception of offense, without requiring evidence of criminality.⁶ Critics argue this practice erodes public trust and diverts police resources from addressing serious crime.

In 2021, the Court of Appeal ruled that NCHIs constituted an unlawful interference with freedom of expression, citing the case of Harry Miller, a former police officer investigated for sharing a satirical post about gender identity.⁷ Despite this, police forces across the UK continue to record tens of thousands of NCHIs annually, many involving minor online disputes.⁸

A Threat to Free Expression

The cases of Fraser and Pearson illustrate the dangers of allowing subjective perceptions to dictate police action. Fraser’s criticism of government policy and Pearson’s commentary on cultural issues both fall squarely within the bounds of lawful speech, yet both were treated as potentially hateful by a system prioritizing ideological compliance over genuine harm prevention.

Critics warn that the increasing use of NCHIs poses a significant threat to the democratic principle of free expression. By penalizing individuals for expressing dissenting views, these practices risk creating a culture of self-censorship, where citizens avoid discussing contentious topics for fear of police intervention.

The Need for Reform

The rise in NCHI-related investigations has sparked calls for urgent reform. Many argue that law enforcement should focus on addressing genuine threats to public safety rather than acting as arbiters of social opinion. Both Fraser and Pearson have highlighted how their professional platforms and support from the Free Speech Union enabled them to challenge these investigations. However, as Pearson noted, others may not be so fortunate:

“A person who was more vulnerable and unsupported than I am would have been very scared by what I had just experienced.”⁴

Conclusion

As cases like these multiply, the UK faces a critical juncture in balancing the protection of marginalized groups with safeguarding free speech. Without clear guidelines and limitations on the recording of NCHIs, the line between addressing hate and suppressing lawful expression risks becoming dangerously blurred.

The experiences of Murdo Fraser and Allison Pearson serve as stark warnings of the dangers of ideological policing in a free society. A recalibration of police priorities is urgently needed to ensure that law enforcement protects individuals’ safety without undermining the fundamental freedoms that define Western democracy.


Footnotes

  1. National Hate Crime Guidance, Police Scotland, 2024.
  2. Murdo Fraser statement to The Telegraph, November 2024.
  3. Pearson, Allison. The Telegraph, November 13, 2024.
  4. The Telegraph, Pearson’s account, 2024.
  5. Pearson’s commentary on NCHIs, The Telegraph, 2024.
  6. National Hate Crime Guidance, College of Policing, 2024.
  7. Court of Appeal Judgment, Harry Miller v. College of Policing, 2021.
  8. BBC Report on NCHIs Logged by Police, 2022.

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The Zeitgeist’s Assault on Christian Beliefs: The Cases of Dybowski, Randall, and Burke

In recent years, a growing number of Christians in the United Kingdom and Ireland have faced significant challenges in their professional lives due to their adherence to orthodox Christian teachings. This tension is particularly pronounced in education, where societal norms and institutional policies frequently conflict with traditional beliefs on marriage, gender, and the sanctity of life. The cases of Ben Dybowski, Bernard Randall, and Enoch Burke underscore the broader cultural shift that increasingly marginalizes Christians who express views rooted in traditional doctrine.

The Case of Ben Dybowski

In early 2023, Ben Dybowski, a teaching assistant at The Bishop of Llandaff Church in Wales High School in Cardiff, attended a staff seminar on diversity and inclusion. During what was described as a “safe space” for open dialogue, Dybowski expressed his Christian views, stating that marriage is between a man and a woman and that life begins at conception. The following day, he was dismissed from his position, with the school’s headteacher citing his views as a “safeguarding issue” and reporting him to the Education Workforce Council (EWC)¹.

The EWC investigated the matter and concluded that Dybowski had “no case to answer,” emphasizing that he had only shared his views in a private forum with colleagues and had not promoted them to students. Despite this, the damage to his professional reputation and livelihood was significant. Dybowski subsequently launched legal action against the school, claiming discrimination and unfair dismissal on the grounds of his religious beliefs². He also began a public campaign highlighting what he perceives as systemic discrimination against Christians in the UK³.

The Case of Bernard Randall

Bernard Randall, a former chaplain at Trent College in Derbyshire, delivered a sermon in 2019 encouraging students to critically evaluate the school’s adoption of an LGBT-inclusive curriculum. In his sermon, Dr. Randall stated that it was acceptable to hold traditional Christian views on marriage and sexuality while respecting others’ right to disagree. For this, he was reported to Prevent, the UK government’s counter-terrorism program, under allegations of radicalization⁴.

Dr. Randall was later dismissed from his position and pursued legal action against the school, citing religious discrimination and unfair dismissal. In February 2023, an employment tribunal ruled against him, stating that the school’s actions were justified. The ruling sparked widespread concern among Christians, who saw the decision as a troubling precedent for religious expression in professional settings⁵.

The case highlighted the growing tension between safeguarding policies and freedom of speech. Randall’s sermon, delivered in a church setting, was intended to foster respectful dialogue, yet it was interpreted as a threat to inclusivity and diversity. This response underscores how Christian teachings are increasingly viewed as incompatible with contemporary societal norms⁶.

The Case of Enoch Burke

Enoch Burke, a teacher at Wilson’s Hospital School in County Westmeath, Ireland, became embroiled in controversy after refusing to address a transgender student by their preferred pronouns, citing his Christian beliefs. In response, the school suspended Burke, who then defied a court order barring him from the premises. His continued presence at the school led to his imprisonment for contempt of court⁷.

Burke’s case garnered significant media attention, with critics accusing him of defiance and supporters framing his actions as a stand for religious freedom. Ultimately, Burke was dismissed from his position, raising questions about the limits of free expression and the consequences of adhering to traditional beliefs in professional environments⁸.

Common Themes and Broader Implications

Marginalization of Christian Beliefs

All three cases—Dybowski, Randall, and Burke—illustrate the growing marginalization of orthodox Christian beliefs in modern secular institutions. Expressions of traditional views on marriage, gender, and human life are increasingly framed as incompatible with diversity and inclusion policies. These cases reveal how the invocation of “safeguarding” and “tolerance” can sometimes be weaponized against those holding dissenting, faith-based perspectives.

The Role of Safeguarding Policies

Safeguarding policies are essential for protecting vulnerable individuals, particularly in educational settings. However, as seen in these cases, the broad interpretation of safeguarding has sometimes been used to suppress religious expression. This raises critical questions about the balance between protecting individual rights and maintaining institutional harmony⁹.

Legal and Social Consequences

The legal battles faced by Dybowski, Randall, and Burke reflect the complex interplay between employment law, human rights legislation, and freedom of religion. The outcomes of these cases have far-reaching implications, setting precedents that affect not only Christians but all individuals seeking to express deeply held beliefs in professional settings.

Broader Cultural Shifts

The cultural zeitgeist increasingly prioritizes subjective identity over objective truth. Traditional Christian teachings on marriage and gender, rooted in natural law, are now viewed as outdated or harmful. This cultural shift is not merely a challenge for Christians but signals a broader redefinition of rights and freedoms in Western democracies¹⁰.

Lessons for Christians and the Church

The cases of Dybowski, Randall, and Burke serve as a clarion call for Christians to engage courageously and thoughtfully in the public square:

  1. Defending Freedom of Expression: Christians must advocate for laws and policies that protect the right to express religious beliefs without fear of professional repercussions.
  2. Supporting the Persecuted: The Christian community must offer tangible support—spiritual, emotional, and legal—to those who face persecution for their faith.
  3. Engaging in Dialogue: Respectful and reasoned dialogue remains a powerful tool for challenging misconceptions about Christian teachings and their place in modern society.

Conclusion

The cases of Ben Dybowski, Bernard Randall, and Enoch Burke illustrate the challenges Christians face when their beliefs conflict with contemporary societal norms. These individuals stood firm in their convictions, bearing witness to the enduring relevance of orthodox Christian teachings. Their experiences highlight the urgent need to protect religious freedom and ensure that safeguarding policies do not become instruments of discrimination.

As society continues to grapple with these issues, Christians are called to stand boldly in defense of truth and freedom, trusting in God’s providence and seeking to be a light in an increasingly secular world.


Footnotes

  1. Ben Dybowski: A Victim of Safeguarding Overreach (Christian Concern, 2023).
  2. Education Workforce Council Report on Ben Dybowski (Cambrian News, 2023).
  3. Dybowski Launches Legal Action Against School (Anglican Ink, 2024).
  4. Prevent Report Filed Against Bernard Randall (BBC News, 2019).
  5. Randall Loses Employment Tribunal (The Times, 2023).
  6. The Implications of Randall’s Case for Religious Freedom (Christian Legal Centre, 2023).
  7. Enoch Burke Imprisoned for Contempt of Court (AP News, 2023).
  8. Burke’s Dismissal and Its Impact on Religious Freedom (Irish Times, 2023).
  9. Safeguarding Policies: Balancing Protection and Freedom (Journal of Education and Law, 2023).
  10. Cultural Shifts and the Marginalization of Christianity (The Spectator, 2023).

Trump’s Vision for Cultural Renewal: A Conservative Catholic Perspective

President-elect Donald Trump’s recent declarations concerning Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) programs, transgender ideology, and critical theories have drawn intense attention. From a conservative Catholic perspective, Trump’s proposals align with efforts to restore truth, defend natural law, and uphold the rights of parents and communities against the spread of harmful ideologies. These initiatives signal a decisive stand against what many Catholics see as the erosion of moral clarity in public life.

Challenging DEI and Restoring Unity

Catholic teaching emphasizes the dignity and unity of all people, rooted in their creation in the image of God. DEI programs, however, are often criticized for fostering division through identity politics and relativism. These initiatives are viewed by many as tools that undermine genuine human equality by prioritizing group identities over individual moral worth.

Trump has vowed to dismantle DEI programs in schools, workplaces, and federal institutions, cutting funding for organizations that prioritize these policies. By proposing the defunding of institutions and revoking the nonprofit status of foundations that promote DEI, Trump is targeting what Catholics see as ideologies that sow division and promote discrimination under the guise of equity.¹

Additionally, Trump’s call for a free online university funded through taxes on large private endowments resonates with the Catholic emphasis on access to truth and virtue in education. Such measures could help redirect education toward moral and intellectual formation grounded in eternal principles rather than fleeting cultural trends.²

Defending God’s Design for Sexuality

Central to Trump’s agenda is his opposition to transgender ideology, a stance that aligns with Catholic teaching on human anthropology. The Church teaches that gender is a gift from God, intricately tied to one’s biological sex, and that gender ideology undermines this divine order. Trump’s proposal to bar transgender athletes from competing in women’s sports and his plan to redefine Title IX protections according to biological sex aim to safeguard both the integrity of sports and the truth of human identity as created by God.³

As Pope Francis has warned, gender ideology “erases the distinction between men and women” and “undermines the family.”⁴ Trump’s measures are seen by many Catholics as a defense against a cultural trend that seeks to redefine fundamental truths about human nature.

Opposing Critical Theories and Ideological Indoctrination

Trump’s policies also address the rise of critical theories in education, which often frame societal dynamics in terms of oppressor and victim categories. These theories, frequently rooted in Marxist ideologies, run counter to the Christian understanding of human unity and redemption in Christ.

By pledging to eliminate these ideologies from curricula and federal institutions, Trump’s agenda reflects the Church’s call for a culture of life that affirms the dignity of every person. His proposed measures to defund schools that promote critical race theory or gender ideology align with Catholic values by emphasizing truth and moral responsibility over divisive ideologies.⁵

Restoring Parental Rights and Subsidiarity

The Catholic principle of subsidiarity asserts that decisions should be made at the most local level possible, particularly in education. Parents, as the primary educators of their children, have the God-given right to shape their upbringing in accordance with their values. Trump’s proposed reforms, including eliminating the Department of Education, expanding school choice, and defunding schools that enforce harmful ideologies, align with this principle.⁶

Catholic conservatives have long championed school vouchers, homeschooling, and other mechanisms that empower parents to resist centralized control over education. Trump’s platform reinforces these efforts, providing families with tools to protect their children from ideologies that contradict their faith and moral convictions.

A Broader Cultural Battle

Trump’s proposed agenda reflects a larger cultural battle against what he calls “wokeness,” a term used to describe progressive ideologies that many Catholics see as undermining moral clarity. The rise of gender ideology, critical theories, and DEI programs represents a direct challenge to the Catholic understanding of truth, human dignity, and the natural law.

For Catholics, this cultural shift is not merely political but spiritual. Pope St. John Paul II’s Theology of the Body and the Catechism of the Catholic Church affirm that human identity is grounded in our creation as male and female, called to love in accordance with God’s design. Efforts to redefine these truths represent a rejection of the Creator and His plan for humanity.⁷

A Catholic Call to Action

Trump’s declarations provide an opportunity for Catholics to engage the public square with renewed vigor, advocating for policies that uphold truth, freedom, and the dignity of every person. While Trump’s agenda will undoubtedly face significant opposition, it offers a platform for Catholics to challenge the cultural and moral relativism that has taken root in society.

As Bishop Thomas Olmsted has emphasized, true love requires both charity and truth. Catholics are called to speak out against ideologies that harm souls, not out of hatred but out of a desire to lead others to eternal life. Trump’s proposals to eliminate harmful ideologies and restore moral clarity provide a framework for addressing these concerns in public life.

Conclusion

Trump’s vision for education, culture, and public policy reflects a decisive stand against ideologies that many Catholics see as incompatible with the Gospel. By challenging DEI initiatives, opposing transgender ideology, and resisting critical theories, his agenda aligns with key Catholic principles of natural law, subsidiarity, and the pursuit of truth.

For conservative Catholics, this moment presents an opportunity to defend the faith and promote a vision of society that respects God’s design for humanity. Through prayer, advocacy, and courageous witness, Catholics can help shape a culture that reflects the light of Christ in a world increasingly shrouded in confusion.


Footnotes

  1. “Trump’s Plan to Eliminate DEI in Federal Institutions,” New York Post, November 2024.
  2. “Trump Proposes Free Online University to Counter Woke Ideologies,” The Wall Street Journal, November 2024.
  3. “Trump’s Title IX Reforms on Transgender Issues,” Vox, November 2024.
  4. Pope Francis, “Critique of Gender Ideology,” Amoris Laetitia, 2016.
  5. “Critical Race Theory and Trump’s Education Policies,” Associated Press, November 2024.
  6. “Trump’s Education Platform and Parental Rights,” Catholic News Agency, November 2024.
  7. St. John Paul II, Theology of the Body, 1979–1984.

Join the Rosary Crusade to Defend Life: Catholics Unite Against Assisted Suicide Bill in the UK

Voice of the Family has launched a global invitation for Catholics to participate in a powerful Rosary Crusade, beginning on All Souls’ Day, Saturday, November 2, 2024. This initiative calls Catholics in Britain and worldwide to unite in prayer for two intentions: to defeat the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill, which is set for its second reading on November 29, and to inspire Catholic bishops to take a firm, unwavering stance against this proposed legislation. The urgency of this Rosary Crusade is echoed by Bishop Philip Egan of Portsmouth, who, in his recent pastoral letter Thou Shalt Not Kill on October 27, laid out the grave moral consequences of this bill.

Catholic Leaders Speak Out Against Assisted Suicide

In recent weeks, several bishops in England and Wales have issued statements urging Catholics to oppose this law, which Cardinal Vincent Nichols, Archbishop of Westminster, warns could shift the medical profession’s duty “from a duty to care to a duty to kill.” Cardinal Nichols emphasizes the gravity of this legislation, pointing out that if passed, it would make it legal “to assist, directly and deliberately, in the ending of a person’s life.” This, he stresses, is not a matter of debate but one of fundamental moral and ethical opposition, as it directly contravenes Catholic teaching on the sanctity of life.

According to Church teaching, aiding in ending a person’s life through assisted suicide constitutes an intrinsic evil—a position affirmed by Bishop Egan, who clarified in his pastoral letter that such actions are morally grave sins. “When suicide is done with full knowledge and deliberate consent, as in an assisted suicide, it is clearly a mortal sin. Likewise, assisting someone to kill themselves is also a mortal sin,” he wrote. Bishop Egan underscored the eternal consequences of such actions, challenging Catholics to consider the ultimate accountability before God, not only for their lives but also for their choices in death.

Past Failures and the Need for a Firm Stance

Tragically, this is not the first time Catholic legislators in the UK have faced a moral crisis of this nature. In 2014, after several Catholic MPs voted in favor of the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act of 2013, the Bishops of England and Wales issued a message stating they had no plans to deny communion to those who voted for the legislation. This stance, which some viewed as a compromise, left many Catholics disheartened, as it seemed to lack the decisive moral clarity that the faithful expect from their shepherds.

With the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill now under consideration, there is a renewed call for bishops to adopt a more resolute approach. Many Catholics believe that bishops should make clear to Catholic parliamentarians that voting in favor of this bill is incompatible with receiving Holy Communion, as their actions would stand in opposition to fundamental Catholic teachings on the sanctity of life. To avoid a repeat of the perceived failure of 2014, Voice of the Family is calling upon Catholics to pray for bishops to act with clarity and courage.

The Rosary Crusade: A Call to Spiritual Arms

The idea for a Crusade of Rosaries has resonated with many faithful, as prayer is viewed as the most powerful tool in the fight against this legislation. As one Catholic remarked, “To win the most difficult battles, the most powerful weapon is prayer.” By joining together in prayer, Catholics can not only seek divine intervention in the legislative process but also raise awareness among the faithful of the moral gravity of this bill.

This initiative also serves as a reminder of the historical significance of the Rosary in the Church’s battles against evil. Pope Pius V, in his 1569 bull Consueverunt Romani Pontifices, known as the “Magna Carta of the Rosary,” described the Rosary as a means for the faithful to seek divine assistance against the forces of heresy and moral decay. Pope Pius V’s words, echoed in the Rosary Crusade today, call upon Catholics to “lift our eyes full of tears, but also of hope… and invite all the faithful… to do likewise.”

How to Join the Rosary Crusade

Participants in the Rosary Crusade are invited to pray three novenas of Rosaries, beginning on November 2 and ending on November 29. This concerted prayer effort aims not only to defeat the assisted suicide bill but also to strengthen the resolve of bishops to speak out unambiguously against this legislation.

For those who may find it difficult to commit to a full Rosary each day, Bishop Egan encourages participation through smaller acts of prayer and devotion, such as offering a single decade of the Rosary daily. He also urges Catholics to attend Mass and fast as part of this prayer effort, reminding the faithful of the spiritual power inherent in these practices.

A Call to Action: Engaging Parliamentarians

Beyond prayer, Catholics in the UK are encouraged to take concrete action by reaching out to their Members of Parliament (MPs). The Society for the Protection of Unborn Children (SPUC) offers guidance on writing to MPs, providing resources to help Catholics articulate their concerns clearly and effectively. The aim is to convey to parliamentarians the profound ethical implications of voting in favor of assisted suicide and to remind them that such a decision is not merely a legislative matter but a moral one with far-reaching consequences.

SPUC’s campaign provides talking points and writing prompts, empowering Catholics to express their opposition to the bill in terms that resonate with their faith and moral convictions. By reaching out to MPs, the faithful can contribute to the legislative process and reinforce the message of the bishops.

Bishop Egan’s Powerful Message

In his pastoral letter, Bishop Egan issued a compelling call to action. Reflecting on the day’s Gospel reading, he recalled the words of the blind beggar who cried out, “Son of David, Jesus, have pity on me.” Bishop Egan related this plea to the Church’s current battle, describing the potential legalization of assisted suicide as “a shift of historic significance.” He warned that permitting the intentional ending of life crosses a dangerous line, compromising the very fabric of British society’s moral heritage. The bishop also reminded Catholics that Britain’s values were defined by a stand against such ideologies during the Second World War.

Bishop Egan’s message is both a plea and a rallying cry for Catholics to stand united, not only in prayer but in action. His words serve as a reminder that every Catholic has a role in defending life and upholding the moral principles at the heart of the faith.

Conclusion: The Power of Collective Prayer and Action

As the Rosary Crusade begins, Catholics around the world are invited to join in prayer for the defeat of the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill and for the strengthening of their bishops’ resolve. This Crusade is an opportunity to invoke the power of prayer in a battle against what many believe to be a fundamental attack on the sanctity of life.

In this critical moment, Catholics are called to exercise both spiritual and civic responsibility, reaching out to their MPs while entrusting the outcome to God’s providence through prayer. As Catholics unite in this Crusade, they are reminded of the powerful words of Pius V and the spiritual heritage that the Rosary represents in the fight against moral darkness. Together, through prayer, fasting, and advocacy, Catholics can stand firm in defense of life and uphold the sanctity of God’s creation.

To learn more about contacting MPs, visit the Society for the Protection of Unborn Children at SPUC’s campaign page.


The Hidden Realities of Assisted Suicide: Ethical, Practical, and Humanitarian Concerns in the Debate Over Life and Death

The debate over assisted suicide continues to provoke strong reactions, particularly from religious leaders who argue against it on moral, ethical, and practical grounds. Recently, Lord Carey of Clifton, former Archbishop of Canterbury, joined the conversation by reiterating his controversial stance that assisted suicide should be legalized because there is “nothing sacred about suffering” (1). This statement reflects a growing faction within some religious communities—spanning Anglican, Unitarian, liberal Jewish, and even Islamic leaders—who are challenging traditional doctrines. Their position is that prolonging life in terminal pain is neither merciful nor compassionate (2). This viewpoint, embodied in the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill soon up for debate, raises profound questions about faith, suffering, and the limits of human compassion.

The Ethical and Religious Foundations Against Assisted Suicide

For many religious leaders and traditional ethicists, opposition to assisted suicide is rooted in a conviction that life itself has inherent value, a belief supported by centuries of theological teaching. The commandment “Thou shalt not kill” is not simply a prohibition against murder; it is an affirmation of life’s sanctity, even when life entails suffering. The teachings of the Catholic Church, for example, have consistently held that life is a gift from God, to be cherished and respected until its natural end (3). This is reflected in the Catholic stance against euthanasia and suicide, reiterated by Pope St. John Paul II in his encyclical Veritatis Splendor, where he warns against justifying actions deemed “intrinsically evil” even if they appear to serve a “good” purpose (4).

This stance is shared by many other Christian denominations and religious groups who believe that suffering can have a redemptive purpose, even if that purpose is not always clear to us. Suffering, from this perspective, is not an evil to be eliminated at any cost but a profound experience that can deepen human understanding, empathy, and spiritual growth (5). For Christians, suffering may even be a means of sharing in the passion of Christ, transforming it from something to escape into something that, in faith, brings individuals closer to the divine. While this perspective is deeply challenging, it underscores the belief that ending a life to avoid pain undermines life’s sacredness and rejects the possibility of finding meaning within suffering.

The Risk of a “Slippery Slope”

One of the gravest concerns among opponents of assisted suicide is the risk of a slippery slope that could lead to broader criteria for euthanasia and weaken protections for vulnerable individuals. In countries like the Netherlands and Belgium, where euthanasia has been legalized, the criteria for who qualifies for assisted suicide have gradually expanded (6). What began as a practice intended solely for terminally ill adults has, in some cases, been extended to include individuals with chronic mental illnesses, children, and even those who suffer from non-terminal conditions like depression or loneliness (7). This expansion raises profound ethical questions: if suffering alone justifies ending a life, where does the line get drawn?

Opponents argue that legalizing assisted suicide could pressure the elderly, disabled, or those with chronic conditions to consider it as a “responsible” or “compassionate” choice, especially if they feel they are a burden to their families or society. Disability rights advocates have raised significant concerns about this issue, warning that legalizing assisted suicide may implicitly suggest that certain lives are not worth living (8). This view, they argue, reinforces societal biases that devalue people with disabilities and promotes a culture in which the right to die could gradually evolve into an expectation to die.

The Reality of Assisted Suicide: Disturbing Case Studies

The stark reality of assisted suicide as it exists in practice is far removed from the serene image often portrayed in media and advocacy campaigns. In places where assisted suicide is legal, numerous cases have surfaced illustrating that the process is often fraught with complications, discomfort, and even additional suffering. For instance, in California and Oregon, reports have documented cases where patients endured long, drawn-out deaths that lasted several hours or even days (9). These incidents shatter the popular misconception that assisted suicide is a quick and painless exit; instead, they reveal a reality where patients often experience distress, seizures, or nausea before dying (10).

One especially troubling case involved a patient in Oregon who took 47 hours to die after ingesting a prescribed lethal dose. In another instance, a lung cancer patient named David Pruitt took his entire prescription of lethal drugs, expecting to die, only to wake up 65 hours later, disoriented and alive (11). These stories point to an unsettling truth: the drugs used in assisted suicide do not guarantee a peaceful death and often fail to deliver the quick, painless end that is promised to patients and their families. In cases where the drugs fail to work as intended, patients may be forced to endure prolonged suffering, which is precisely the outcome they sought to avoid.

In addition to these cases, medical professionals have reported numerous complications associated with the drugs commonly used in assisted suicide. In Washington State, a third of patients who opted for assisted suicide experienced lingering deaths with complications, including seizures and respiratory distress (12). The experience is often so distressing for loved ones that some physicians have had to resort to drastic measures, such as placing a plastic bag over the patient’s head to hasten death, which raises further ethical and humanitarian concerns. Such incidents reveal a troubling truth: even with advances in medicine, we cannot guarantee that assisted suicide will deliver the peaceful, painless death it claims to offer.

The Erosion of Palliative Care and Real Compassionate Options

Another significant concern is that legalizing assisted suicide may lead to a decline in investments in palliative care, which has long been a hallmark of compassionate, end-of-life support (13). Britain has been a leader in developing high-quality palliative care services, which aim to relieve pain and provide emotional and spiritual support to terminally ill patients. Palliative care focuses not just on extending life but on enhancing its quality by managing symptoms and helping patients find comfort and meaning in their final days (14).

Critics argue that the legalization of assisted suicide could undermine this progress by shifting focus and resources away from palliative care. Assisted suicide, after all, is a cheaper alternative to months of intensive care and support. This economic factor could ultimately limit patient choice by creating a two-tiered system: those who can afford high-quality palliative care and those who may feel pressured to choose assisted suicide as a less costly option (15). In a healthcare system under strain, the temptation to prioritize assisted suicide over comprehensive palliative care is significant, leading to concerns that patients may ultimately be left with few real options.

The Polling and Public Opinion: A Shift When Facts Are Revealed

Recent polling suggests that public opinion on assisted suicide is not as clear-cut as advocates often claim. While many people initially support the concept of assisted suicide in cases of extreme suffering, this support tends to wane when they are informed about the potential complications and failures associated with the procedure (16). A Survation poll found that 78 percent of respondents expressed serious concerns about assisted suicide when told of the risks of protracted suffering, vomiting, seizures, and other complications (17). This finding indicates that public support for assisted suicide may be more fragile than it appears and that when the realities of the practice are disclosed, many reconsider their stance.

This shift in public opinion underscores the importance of transparency in this debate. The idealized version of assisted suicide that is often presented to the public—quick, painless, dignified—obscures the troubling realities that patients and their families may face (18). If the decision to legalize assisted suicide is to be made democratically, it is vital that the public is fully informed of the potential risks and complications associated with it.

Conclusion: Reaffirming the Value of Life and Dignity in Suffering

The debate over assisted suicide raises fundamental questions about how we, as a society, value life and respond to suffering. While advocates of assisted suicide argue that it offers a compassionate option for those facing unbearable pain, critics contend that true compassion lies in supporting and caring for the suffering, not eliminating them. Legalizing assisted suicide, they warn, risks devaluing life, undermining palliative care, and placing vulnerable populations at risk (19).

In the end, the question is not merely one of individual autonomy or freedom; it is a matter of collective responsibility. By affirming the sanctity of life and investing in high-quality palliative care, society can offer a more compassionate and dignified alternative to assisted suicide. This approach respects both the individual’s suffering and the intrinsic value of their life, providing support and relief in ways that uphold dignity without resorting to death as a solution (20). The choice society faces is profound: whether to embrace the ethos of care and support or to take the risk of endorsing practices that could erode the very foundations of humane medical ethics.

References:

  1. British Medical Journal, statements by Lord Carey.
  2. Kim Leadbeater’s Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill.
  3. Catholic Church teachings on sanctity of life.
  4. Pope St. John Paul II, Veritatis Splendor.
  5. Christian views on suffering and redemptive value.
  6. Expansion of euthanasia laws in the Netherlands and Belgium.
  7. Euthanasia criteria expansion to non-terminal conditions.
  8. Disability rights advocates’ concerns on assisted suicide.
  9. California and Oregon reports on assisted suicide complications.
  10. Medical studies on patient experiences during assisted suicide.
  11. David Pruitt’s case in Oregon.
  12. Washington State report on assisted suicide complications.
  13. Palliative care as an alternative to assisted suicide.
  14. High-quality palliative care programs in the UK.
  15. Economic factors influencing end-of-life care choices.
  16. Survation poll on public opinion and assisted suicide.
  17. Concerns about complications in assisted suicide procedures.
  18. Transparency in assisted suicide practices and outcomes.
  19. Risks of assisted suicide to vulnerable populations.
  20. Emphasis on palliative care as a humane option.

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Christian Concern: A call to action ref Assisted Dying

Christian Concern is calling on individuals to take action against a proposed assisted suicide bill currently under debate in the UK Parliament. They argue that legalizing assisted suicide could endanger vulnerable people, potentially pressuring those who are elderly, ill, or disabled into choosing death over life. To oppose this bill, Christian Concern urges the public to reach out to their Members of Parliament, share information within their communities, and participate in educational efforts to raise awareness about the risks and ethical concerns associated with assisted suicide.

Speak to your MP

Most MPs hold surgeries where you can meet them and explain your concerns. This is the most powerful way to ask your MP to oppose this bill. By attending your MP’s surgery, you can gently present your view to them, and they will be required to consider what you say and may even be confronted with a perspective they had not considered.

You can find out who your MP is and how to contact them using the link below. MPs usually share how to attend a surgery on their own websites, but you can always email them to ask.

If you cannot meet face-to-face with your MP, please write to them.

In either case, please engage your MP with truth and love, using the resources below.

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Alert your church

The Church is vital in this battle. Please ask your church leaders to speak up on this vital issue.

Here’s how to help:

We will add more resources for churches to this page soon.

Understand the issue in depth

There are many good reasons Christians and everyone who loves their neighbour should oppose assisted suicide. Please use the resources below to understand the issue in more depth:


The bill on assisted suicide being debated in Parliament poses a significant threat to the protection of vulnerable individuals, particularly those who are elderly, disabled, or facing mental health challenges. The bill aims to legalize assisted suicide, allowing terminally ill patients to end their own lives with medical assistance. However, the ethical and societal implications of such legislation are grave and widespread.

Opponents of the bill argue that legalizing assisted suicide could lead to dangerous outcomes, including the pressure on vulnerable individuals to end their lives prematurely. Many fear that legalizing this practice could create a slippery slope, leading to abuses where individuals may feel obligated to choose death due to external pressures, such as being a burden on their families or society. This could disproportionately affect the elderly, disabled, and those suffering from mental illnesses.

Furthermore, the experience of other countries where assisted suicide has been legalized shows concerning trends. For example, in places like Belgium and the Netherlands, initial restrictions on assisted suicide have been gradually loosened, leading to an increase in cases, including those involving individuals with mental health conditions or disabilities.

Medical professionals, too, have voiced strong opposition, with many doctors expressing concerns about the potential erosion of the doctor-patient relationship. Traditionally, doctors are committed to saving lives and providing care, not facilitating death. Legalizing assisted suicide could fundamentally alter the role of medical professionals, shifting their focus from healing to assisting in death.

The bill also raises significant moral and ethical concerns, as it challenges the sanctity of life, which is a principle upheld by many religious and cultural groups. For these reasons, it’s essential that concerned citizens urge their MPs to reject this bill and safeguard the dignity and protection of vulnerable individuals in society.

For more information and to take action, visit the original campaign: No to Assisted Suicide.


RECOMMENDED BOOKS

From theology to culture war there are some brilliant minds still publishing worthy, well-researched content heartily recommended to you for reading. These would make great additions to your own or another’s personal library, perhaps as a gift?

What Went Wrong With Vatican II: The Catholic Crisis Explained

Vatican II was supposed to herald a Golden Age in the Catholic Church–yet in the thirty years since it ended, chaos & dissension have rocked the pulpits and emptied the pews. Today, theologians rise against the Pope, laymen turn away in dismay and confusion. McInerney cuts through conventional wisdom to reveal the council’s true message–a message which, if widely known, would send shock waves through both the conservative and liberal wings on the Church…and would bring many Catholics back to the practice of the Faith.

After Vatican II, instead of enjoying the expected renaissance, the Church seemed to fall apart: priests and bishops rejected Church teachings, convents and seminaries emptied, and laypeople were thrown into confusion. I vividly remember my own dismay when I discovered that although I had entered the Catholic Church because I had come to see (with Cardinal Newman’s help) the necessity for a teaching authority, large numbers of Catholics were chafing under that authority and yearning for an illusory freedom. This strange rebellion in the post-Vatican II Church is examined and blisteringly rebuked in Ralph McInerny’s What Went Wrong with Vatican II.

Navigating the Crisis in the Church: Essays in Defense of Traditional Catholicism

Since the controversial, some say invalid, resignation of Benedict XVI in 2013, faithful Catholics around the world have been forced to endure — even more so than in the decades following the Second Vatican Council — repeated attacks on long-established Church teachings by those who occupy positions of authority in Rome. Many of the radical changes that have been implemented are causing laity, as well as clergy, to question whether the Vatican is not only collaborating with but is under the direct influence of the enemies of Jesus Christ. This collection of essays written by journalist Stephen Kokx serves as a much-needed bright light for confused and concerned Catholics who are seeking answers in this particularly dark time in the life of the Church.

“This collection of articles by Stephen Kokx is a precious opportunity for Catholics to lean out, so to speak, over the abyss of horrors and deviations that the conciliar church — today further evolved into a synodal church — has been digging for decades between the Hierarchy and the faithful. As Stephen Kokx rightly points out in the second part of the book, a similar gulf has been created between rulers and citizens, demonstrating that these divisions originate from the same errors and serve the same purposes.”  Archbishop Carlo Maria Viganò, Former Apostolic Nuncio to the United States

Catholic Republic: Why America Will Perish Without Rome (Crisis Publications)

Some Christians decry the deism of our Founding Fathers, claiming that outright anti-Christian principles lie at the heart of our Declaration of Independence and Constitution, crippling from birth our beloved republic.

Here philosopher Timothy Gordon forcefully disagrees, arguing that while anti-Catholic bias kept them from admitting their reliance on Aristotle, Aquinas, and the early Jesuits, our Protestant and Enlightenment Founding Fathers secretly held Catholic views about politics and nature.

Had they fully adhered to Catholic principles, argues Gordon, the “Catholic republic” that is America from its birth would not today be on the verge of social collapse. The instinctive Catholicism of our Founders would have prevented the cancerous growth of the state, our subsequent loss of liberties, the destruction of families, abortion on demand, the death of free markets, and the horrors of today’s pervasive pagan culture.

In Catholic Republic, Gordon recounts our nation’s clandestine history of publicly repudiating, yet privately relying on, Catholic ideas about politics and nature. At this late hour in the life of the Church and the world, America still can be saved, claims Gordon, if only we soon return to the Catholic principles that are the indispensable foundation of all successful republics.


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Archbishop of Canterbury resigns – crisis in the Christian church | Michael Gove & Damian Thompson

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The Cause Of Same-Sex Attraction w/Michael Gasparro | Lila Rose Podcast E160

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Is the Pope a Dictator, and Should He Be?

WE SAVED AN ORGAN! But can I play it?…

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“I’ve Seen The Intelligence, Western Europe Will Fall In 2025” – Douglas Murray’s FINAL Interview

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PRACTICUM

The following are ways in which you may practically support the work of others for the betterment of our society and the plight of sufferers, the impoverished and defenceless.

Prayer Requests

Pray for vocations
Pray for traditional seminaries and the creation of formation houses
The Church – contending with the crisis of faith

Pray for Bishop Nioclas Kelly recovering from hip surgery
Pray for Eileen Butler diagnosed with colon cancer that has spread to her liver
Pray for Fr Stanislaus Ybarra FMCD in recovery relocating to Michigan

Praying for vocations

In our times of spiritual and moral challenges, the need for vocations to the Traditional Catholic priesthood and religious life is more pressing than ever. Traditional Catholic communities, which adhere closely to the liturgical and doctrinal practices predating the Second Vatican Council, offer a profound and timeless witness to the faith. These communities emphasize the Tridentine Mass, the rich traditions of the Church, and a deep commitment to orthodoxy and reverence in worship.

Praying for vocations to these communities is essential for several reasons:

SPIRITUAL LEADERSHIP AND GUIDANCE: The spiritual formation offered in traditional seminaries and religious houses is rigorous and deeply rooted in the Church’s intellectual and spiritual traditions. Priests and religious formed in this environment are well-prepared to provide strong spiritual leadership and guidance to the faithful. They play a crucial role in fostering spiritual growth, administering the sacraments with reverence, and leading souls to Christ.

PRESERVATION OF LITURGICAL HERITAGE: Traditional Catholic communities are guardians of the Church’s ancient liturgical heritage. The Tridentine Mass, also known as the Extraordinary Form of the Roman Rite, offers a deeply contemplative and reverent worship experience that has nourished countless saints. By praying for vocations, we support the continuity of this sacred tradition and ensure that future generations can experience the beauty and depth of traditional Catholic worship.

WITNESS TO ORTHODOXY: In an age of doctrinal confusion and moral relativism, traditional Catholic communities stand as beacons of orthodoxy. Their unwavering commitment to the timeless teachings of the Church provides a clear and steadfast witness to the truth. Praying for vocations helps sustain this witness and equips the Church with priests and religious who can boldly proclaim the faith without compromise.

Response to a Growing Demand

There is a growing interest and demand for traditional liturgy and spirituality among the faithful. Many young people, in particular, are drawn to the beauty and depth of traditional Catholic practices. By praying for vocations, we support the growth of these communities and respond to the spiritual needs and desires of many who seek a deeper connection with their faith.

Please pray for the new formation house proposed by Archbishop Vigano, and likewise our own effort to establish a formation house under my own aegis here in Brighton.

In conclusion, praying for vocations to the priesthood and religious life is essential for the Church, especially during times of crisis. It is a way to invite Christ to send more laborers to the harvest, honor the contributions of religious orders, and ask for their intercession in renewing the Church. By praying for vocations during this time, we are participating in the Church’s mission to spread the Gospel and to build a stronger, more vibrant faith community.


Restore Justice for Rev. Dr. Bernard Randall: End the Church of England’s Unfair Blacklisting

Rev. Dr. Bernard Randall, a former Church of England chaplain, was dismissed after delivering a sermon upholding Christian teachings on marriage and advising against feeling pressured to accept any ideology. Despite being cleared by various authorities, he remains blacklisted by his diocese as a safeguarding risk, solely for his adherence to biblical teachings. Legal challenges have revealed serious errors in the Church’s handling of his case. Six months on, Bernard is still barred from ministry, forcing him to seek other work.

Read more and sign the petition to demand the Church of England stop this unjust punishment and restore his position.


New Threat to Legalize Assisted Suicide in the UK

Only a few weeks into the new Parliament, a new threat to legalize assisted suicide has emerged. Lord Falconer’s Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults Bill secured second place in the Lord’s ballot for private members’ bills. Concurrently, a similar bill is under debate on the Isle of Man and has been approved in principle in Jersey.

The most pressing concern is in Scotland, where Liam McArthur MSP introduced the Assisted Dying Scotland Bill on March 27, 2024. The Health, Social Care and Sport Committee at Holyrood is calling for evidence on this bill, and responses are crucial by August 16, 2024. This consultation will influence the Committee’s recommendation on whether the bill should proceed.

Ethical and Practical Concerns

Opponents of assisted suicide argue that legalizing such practices can lead to significant ethical and practical issues. According to Right to Life UK, concerns include the potential for abuse, pressure on vulnerable individuals, and the undermining of trust in medical professionals. There is also the argument that legalizing assisted suicide can create a slippery slope leading to the normalization of euthanasia.

The pro-assisted suicide lobby is expected to make persistent efforts to legalize assisted suicide in the coming months and years. It is vital for opponents to be prepared to respond to these attempts, starting with the current threat in Scotland.

Key Points:

  • Terminology: “Assisted dying” is often used as a euphemism for assisted suicide and euthanasia. The UK proposals focus on assisted suicide, not euthanasia.
  • Reasons for Assisted Suicide: Common reasons include fear of becoming a burden, loss of autonomy, and fear of future pain rather than current pain.
  • Impact on Disabled People: Many disabled people and their advocacy groups oppose assisted suicide, fearing coercion and a reduction in their perceived value.
  • Safeguards and Slippery Slope: Evidence from other countries shows that safeguards around assisted suicide often erode over time, leading to broader and potentially more dangerous practices.
  • Effect on Suicide Rates: Legalizing assisted suicide has been associated with an increase in overall suicide rates.
  • Palliative Care: Good palliative care can alleviate the primary reasons people seek assisted suicide. However, the availability and quality of palliative care can be undermined by the legalization of assisted suicide.
  • Economic Pressures: There are concerns that financial pressures might lead to the promotion of assisted suicide as a cost-saving measure in healthcare systems.

Safeguarding risks

In Canada, since legalizing medically assisted death (MAiD) in 2016, the scope has expanded from terminally ill patients to include those with mental health conditions and marginalized individuals facing socio-economic pressures. Reports have shown cases where people seek assisted death due to poverty or inadequate housing rather than terminal illness.

Similarly, in the Netherlands and Belgium, initial restrictions on euthanasia have gradually loosened. For example, the number of dementia patients receiving euthanasia in the Netherlands has increased significantly, raising concerns about consent and the potential for abuse. Moreover, in Belgium, reports indicated a percentage of infant deaths involved active euthanasia by lethal injection, highlighting the risk of extending euthanasia practices to non-consenting or vulnerable populations.

These examples illustrate that once assisted suicide or euthanasia is legalized, the protections meant to safeguard vulnerable individuals often weaken, leading to broader applications that can endanger lives.

Increased Suicide Rates

Evidence from multiple studies indicates that legalizing assisted suicide is associated with an increase in overall suicide rates. Research analyzing the impact of assisted suicide laws in ten U.S. states showed a significant increase in total suicide rates following the legalization of assisted suicide. This increase was particularly notable among the elderly and women, with total suicide rates rising by about 18% overall and by 40% for women specifically​​​​.

Additionally, another study highlighted that legalizing assisted suicide might lower societal taboos against suicide, thereby potentially increasing the overall inclination towards suicide, not just assisted suicide​​. This is consistent with findings from European countries where the introduction of assisted suicide or euthanasia laws has not reduced non-assisted suicide rates but, in some cases, has led to an increase.

These findings suggest that rather than providing a safeguard, the legalization of assisted suicide may inadvertently contribute to higher rates of both assisted and unassisted suicides, challenging the notion that such laws offer a protective measure against suicide. This underscores the need for careful consideration of the broader societal impacts of legalizing assisted suicide.

How to Respond

Supporters in Scotland, and throughout the UK, are encouraged to respond to the consultation. It’s essential to use personal words rather than identical responses, as the Committee will disregard duplicates. Including professional expertise or personal stories can add weight to your response.

The pro-assisted suicide lobby is expected to make persistent efforts to legalize assisted suicide in the coming months and years. It is vital for opponents to be prepared to respond to these attempts, starting with the current threat in Scotland.

Please respond to this consultation by 16 August 2024.

There is a short survey and a more detailed call for evidence. SPUC (Society for the Protection of the Unborn Children) has produced a guide explaining both options and giving advice on how to respond to the questions.

Action Steps

  1. Respond to the Consultation: The Committee’s decision will hinge on public feedback. Use the provided guide to craft a personalized response.
  2. Who Should Respond: While responses from Scotland are crucial, input from across the UK is also important as the outcome in Scotland could influence decisions in Westminster.
  3. What to Say: Draw from personal experience and professional expertise. Avoid identical responses to ensure your submission is considered.

The next few months are critical in the fight against the legalization of assisted suicide. Your participation can make a significant difference.

References:

  • Assisted Suicide & Euthanasia, Right to Life UK
  • Assisted Suicide Scotland, SPUC
  • New assisted suicide bill in House of Lords a “profound threat” to vulnerable people in the UK SPUC
  • Assisted suicide laws increase suicide rates, especially among women, VoxEU
  • Legalizing Assisted Suicide Increases Suicide, National Review
  • Study: Legalizing Assisted Suicide Is Associated with Increased Suicides, National Review

Help Rescue the Freedom of Speech Act

In July, the UK’s Secretary of State for Education, Bridget Phillipson, issued a statement to the House of Commons indicating her intention to halt the commencement of the Higher Education (Freedom of Speech) Act “in order to consider options, including its repeal.”

It was fitting that the Labour Government would declare war on free speech in a written statement, posted quietly to the House of Commons website on a Friday – a good day for bad news, as any journalist will tell you – and unaccompanied by any opportunity for parliamentary debate or scrutiny.

The Freedom of Speech Act was a carefully crafted piece of legislation, properly debated in both Houses of Parliament, and designed to address the free speech crisis in universities. It aimed to strengthen the legal duty on English universities to uphold and promote freedom of speech and introduced enforcement mechanisms, such as a complaints scheme overseen by the higher education regulator, to ensure universities adhered to this duty.

Having received cross-party support during the last Parliament, its most important clauses were due to be commenced on 1st August.

However, because Rishi Sunak called an election before the Act had been fully implemented, this Government has seized its chance to derail it.

The FSU has sent a pre-action protocol letter to the Education Secretary, threatening a judicial review if she does not reverse her decision.

To increase the chances of rescuing this vital piece of legislation, it is also necessary to maintain pressure on MPs. The FSU has provided a campaigning tool (here) to write to your local MP, urging them to ask Ms Phillipson to think again.

Completing the form is a simple is a simple, fast process that can have a significant impact. A template is provided to assist, but personalisation is encouraged. Every voice matters, and it is vital that individuals make theirs heard.

The threat to judicially review Bridget Phillipson’s decision is the first legal action this Government is facing, and anything involving lawyers is expensive.

Donations to the Fighting Fund to help cover some of these costs are welcome. Contributions can be made through the provided link. The FSU appreciates all support in this matter.

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The Debate on Trans-Inclusive Conversion Therapy Bans

A recent case in Switzerland has highlighted the complexities and potential consequences of legislative measures related to conversion therapy. A 15-year-old Swiss girl was taken into state care after her parents refused to consent to a course of puberty blockers following a disputed diagnosis of gender dysphoria. This incident underscores the contentious nature of proposed legislative changes in the UK, as outlined in Sir Keir Starmer’s recent King’s Speech.

Labour’s Legislative Agenda

During the King’s Speech, Sir Keir Starmer presented his legislative programme for the current Parliamentary session, emphasizing Labour’s commitment to enacting a “full, trans-inclusive ban on conversion practices.” The proposal, while intended to protect vulnerable individuals from harmful conversion therapies, has raised significant concerns regarding free speech and the practical implications of such a ban.

Definitional Ambiguities

The term “conversion practices” remains ambiguously defined, leading to uncertainties about what actions and advice might be prohibited under the new law. This lack of clarity poses a risk to the freedoms enshrined in Articles 9 and 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which protect freedom of thought and expression, respectively. The potential for these rights to be compromised is a major point of contention among critics of the proposed ban.

Concerns from the Free Speech Union (FSU)

The Free Speech Union (FSU) has voiced fears that a hastily implemented, poorly defined ban could severely restrict the ability of parents, teachers, religious leaders, and health professionals to engage in open dialogue with gender-confused children. The concern is that advocating for a child to consider all options and reflect before undergoing irreversible medical procedures could be misconstrued as a form of conversion therapy, thus falling foul of the new legislation.

The Swiss Case as a Cautionary Tale

The situation in Switzerland serves as a stark warning. In some cantons, where conversion therapy is already banned, a couple lost custody of their 15-year-old daughter because they did not agree to her taking puberty blockers immediately following her gender dysphoria diagnosis. This incident illustrates the potential extreme outcomes of such bans, where parental rights and alternative medical opinions may be overridden by a rigid interpretation of “gender affirmative care.”

Defining “Conversion Therapy” and Its Implications

Defining “conversion therapy” in a broad and imprecise manner could inadvertently criminalize standard religious practices and pastoral care. For instance, traditional religious counseling that encourages individuals to embrace their birth gender or offers prayer and spiritual guidance could be misconstrued as conversion therapy. This could lead to legal repercussions for clergy and lay counselors practicing their faith. The ambiguity in the definition risks entangling religious expressions and pastoral care in legal disputes, infringing on religious freedoms and the rights of individuals to seek spiritual guidance.

Ministerial Consultation Response

Archbishop Jerome of the Old Roman Apostolate has expressed significant concerns over similar legislation proposed in the UK, highlighting that the lack of clarity in defining “conversion therapy” could inadvertently criminalize standard religious practices and pastoral care. He stresses the need for precise language to ensure that legitimate religious and moral guidance is not misinterpreted as coercive or harmful practices.

Legitimate Religious and Moral Guidance

Legitimate religious and moral guidance refers to the spiritual advice and support provided by religious leaders and communities based on their beliefs and teachings. This includes counseling individuals to adhere to their faith’s principles, praying for them, and offering moral direction. The concern is that without clear definitions, these standard practices could be wrongfully classified as conversion therapy, leading to legal challenges and restrictions on religious freedom.

The Need for a Balanced Approach

Critics argue that a balanced approach is essential. While protecting individuals from genuine harm is paramount, it is equally important to safeguard the right to free speech and to ensure that all treatment options can be openly discussed. The fear is that without clear, precise definitions and protections, well-meaning legislation could lead to unintended and severe consequences, such as those seen in the Swiss case.

PSHEbrighton: Local Support for Parents and Families

A Brighton family, with support from PSHEbrighton, is threatening legal action against Brighton & Hove City Council over its “Classroom to Clinic” guidance, which advises schools on supporting transgender pupils. The family argues that the guidance encourages schools to facilitate children’s gender changes without parental consent, infringing on parental rights and potentially leading to irreversible medical decisions without proper oversight. They are particularly concerned that the policy allows schools to keep parents in the dark about their child’s gender transition, bypassing necessary medical consultations and psychological evaluations.

PSHEbrighton, an organization co-founded by Archbishop Jerome to support parents and families in similar situations, backs the family’s stance. They emphasize the importance of parental involvement in such significant decisions and highlight the need for policies that protect both children’s well-being and parental rights. The family’s lawyer has warned that if the council does not retract the guidance, legal action will proceed on grounds of violating parental rights and failing to provide proper duty of care to the children. The council defends its policy as a means to support transgender students and promote inclusivity in schools, but the case underscores the ongoing tensions and legal complexities surrounding transgender rights and parental consent in educational settings.

Schools in England and Wales are facing potential lawsuits from parents over their use of a gender toolkit that advises on supporting transgender students. The legal opinion by Karon Monaghan KC, recognised as the UK’s leading Human Rights lawyer, suggests the toolkit produced by Brighton & Hove City Council but used widely by other local authorities, fails in safeguarding and Equality Act legislation. The toolkit, intended to foster inclusivity, includes guidelines on allowing students to change their names and pronouns and access facilities corresponding to their gender identity, often without parental consent. Critics argue that these guidelines bypass parental rights and medical oversight, potentially leading to irreversible decisions about children’s gender transitions.

Action for Concerned Citizens

Given these concerns, the FSU is encouraging its members and the general public to voice their apprehensions by contacting their MPs. The FSU has provided an automated campaigning tool to facilitate this process, emphasizing the need to protect free speech, especially in contexts that could have life-altering consequences.

Conclusion

As the debate around trans-inclusive conversion therapy bans continues, it is crucial to strike a careful balance that protects individuals from harm while preserving fundamental rights to free thought and expression. The case of the Swiss teen underscores the importance of getting this balance right, to ensure that legislative measures do not inadvertently cause more harm than good.


Sir Keir Starmer must be reminded that free speech is a fundamental human right

The Prime Minister’s recent crackdown on free speech is extremely concerning. Since early August, we have witnessed the most significant attack on free expression in this country since Oliver Cromwell outlawed all theatrical performances in 1642.

In response to the civil unrest that spread across the UK following the tragic killing of three children in Southport, Sir Keir has attributed the surge in violence to ‘misinformation’ and ‘disinformation’ on social media. He has called on authorities to prosecute individuals for making supposedly inflammatory statements online.

As a consequence, one man has been sentenced to 18 months in prison for sharing something “offensive” that someone else posted on Facebook, another was imprisoned for three years for posting “anti-Establishment rhetoric,” and a third was jailed for 18 months for chanting “Who the f*** is Allah?”

Stephen Parkinson, the Director of Public Prosecutions, has even issued a warning that people who share footage of the riots online could face prosecution. “People might think they’re not doing anything harmful, but they are, and the consequences will be visited upon them,” he said.

This kind of threatening language is more characteristic of a repressive regime than the birthplace of parliamentary democracy. It has sparked widespread fear across the country, with hundreds of thousands now worried they could be imprisoned for posting something politically incorrect online.

This must end. We need to remind the Prime Minister, a former human rights lawyer, that free speech is the cornerstone of all other rights; without it, we cannot defend any of the others.

Here’s how you can take action: If you’re concerned about the Prime Minister’s attack on free speech, please use our campaign tool to write to your local MP using our template letter.

Completing the form is simple and straightforward.

Here’s how you can take action

If you’re concerned about the Prime Minister’s assault on free speech, please use the FSU campaigning tool to write to your local MP, using the template letter.

Completing the form is a simple, fast process that can have a significant impact. We’ve even provided a template to help, but feel free to personalise it. Your voice matters and it’s vital that you make it heard.


Become a Warrior Teacher

The Winning Mindset is an organization that recognizes the necessity for a more balanced and discerning approach to engaging with the information-rich world we inhabit. Their educational seminars are specifically designed to inspire individuals to think deeply and critically, fostering personal growth and development. By refining these skills, individuals can enhance their ability to counter popular arguments and challenge the prevailing mindset.

The Winning Mindset is an organization that recognizes the necessity for a more balanced and discerning approach to engaging with the information-rich world we inhabit. Their educational seminars are specifically designed to inspire individuals to think deeply and critically, fostering personal growth and development. By refining these skills, individuals can enhance their ability to counter popular arguments and challenge the prevailing mindset.

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Petitions

Current Public Petitions Regarding Relationships & Sex Education (RSE) in the UK

There are several public petitions related to Relationships and Sex Education (RSE) in the UK, reflecting various concerns and opinions on the subject. Here are some notable ones:

  1. Strip Ruth Hunt of her peerage for her role in the gender medical scandal
    • Summary: There has been wide cross-party support for the Cass Review, which delivered stinging criticisms of NHS gender clinics and found that for most young people, a medical pathway is not the best way to treat gender-related distress. It also found there is little or no evidence about the long-term effects of puberty blockers and sex hormones for the under-18s.
    • Link: Change.Org
  2. New RSHE guidance for schools MUST become law
    • Summary: Following the election, it will be the responsibility of the incoming government and the new Education Secretary to review this consultation and decide whether to uphold the guidance and whether it should be statutory – which means schools MUST follow it.
    • Link: CitizenGo
  3. Stop divisive Progress Pride flag displays
    • Summary: Christian Concern is objecting to a massive display of Progress Pride flags planned for Regent Street in 2024. These divisive, gaudy displays are completely inappropriate for this historic, iconic street at the centre of London. They make everyone who doesn’t support the whole LGBTQ+ agenda feel unwelcome.
    • Link: CitizenGo
  4. Labour’s ‘conversion therapy’ ban will harm children, criminalise parents, and place restrictions on talking and praying
    • Summary: Labour has confirmed it will proceed with its pledged “trans-inclusive” ban on ‘conversion therapy’ and ‘conversion practices’. Announcing that work has begun on a ban, Sir Keir Starmer said it was “a promise that has lingered in the lobby of good intentions for far too long”. While the specifics of the ban remain unclear, it is important to note that harmful physical ‘conversion practices’ do not happen in the UK and are already illegal. Therefore, any ban on ‘conversion practices’ would primarily impact free speech, including consensual conversations, counselling, and even prayer.
    • Link: CitizenGo

For more detailed information, you can refer to the specific petitions linked above and the GOV.UK website, which provides comprehensive guidance and updates on RSE policies.

Current Public Petitions Regarding Changes to the UK’s Abortion Laws

There are several active public petitions in the UK addressing proposed changes to abortion laws. These petitions reflect a wide range of perspectives on this highly contentious issue. Here are some of the notable petitions:

  1. Remove references to ‘gender identity’ from relationships education guidance
    • Summary: This petition argues against the inclusion of gender identity in RSE guidance, citing concerns about political indoctrination and inconsistency with the Education Act.
    • Link: Remove references to ‘gender identity’
  2. Review abortion laws to reduce the gestational limit
    • Summary: A cross-party group of MPs has proposed reducing the upper gestational limit for abortions from 24 weeks to 22 weeks. This petition supports the amendment, highlighting that medical advancements have increased the survival rate of babies born at 22 weeks.
    • Link: Right to Life UK
  3. Ban sex-selective abortions
    • Summary: This petition seeks to make it explicitly illegal to perform abortions based on the sex of the fetus, addressing concerns that sex-selective abortions are occurring in the UK despite current legal ambiguities.
    • Link: Right to Life UK
  4. Oppose decriminalisation of abortion
    • Summary: This petition opposes any move to decriminalise abortion in the UK, arguing that current laws provide necessary safeguards to ensure ethical medical practice and protect both women and unborn children.
    • Link: British Medical Association
  5. End ‘DIY’ Abortion Services
    • Summary: This petition calls for the cessation of ‘DIY’ abortion services, arguing that they endanger women’s lives and lack proper medical supervision, thus advocating for stricter regulations.
    • Link: Right to Life UK
  6. A General Election has been called for 4 July 2024
    • Summary: Please contact your MP now asking them to make it clear to their party leadership that abortion decriminalisation and assisted suicide should not be included in manifestoes. You can use our tool below.
    • Link: SPUC

Current Public Petitions Regarding Abortion Laws in the USA

  1. Nebraska Right to Abortion Initiative (2024)
    • Summary: This initiative proposes an amendment to the Nebraska Constitution to establish a right to abortion until fetal viability, defined by the professional judgment of the treating healthcare practitioner.
    • Link: Ballotpedia
  2. End Abortion in the USA
    • Summary: The Moral Outcry is a petition aimed at making abortion illegal in all 50 states in the USA. The petition was instrumental in the reversal of Roe v. Wade and continues to push for comprehensive abortion bans nationwide.
    • Link: The Moral Outcry

These petitions represent the diverse and often conflicting views on abortion laws in the UK, highlighting ongoing debates about gestational limits, sex-selective practices, and the broader legal framework surrounding abortion.


Heavenly Father, we humbly beseech You to forgive the countless sins committed by mankind, for we have strayed far from Your commandments and fallen short of Your glory. Grant us Your boundless grace and strength to persevere in Your service, that we may walk in Your ways with steadfast hearts, ever seeking to do Your will. We place our trust in Your infinite mercy and ask for Your compassion and forgiveness…

Miserere nobis


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Nuntiatoria XXIX: Christus Rex

w/c 27.x.24

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Domini Nostri Jesu Christi RegisSs. Simonis et Judæ ApostolorumFeria IIIFeria IVIn Vigilia Omnium SanctorumOmnium SanctorumIn Commemoratione Omnium Fidelium Defunctorum
“Dignus”“Mihi autem”Dicit Dóminus”“Dicit Dóminus”“Júdicant”“Gaudeámus”“Réquiem”
Duplex IDuplex IISimplexSimplexSimplex Duplex ISimplex
CommemoratioVotiva permissaVotiva permissaPriv.
Dominica XXIII Post Pentecosten

CHRISTUS REX

Carissimi

Grace and peace to you from our Lord Jesus Christ. As we celebrate the glorious Feast of Christ the King, I am reminded of the profound truth that Christ’s reign extends far beyond the walls of our churches or the confines of our personal lives. He is not merely the King of our hearts or our private spiritual journeys—Christ is the King of all creation, and His social reign must be made visible in every aspect of life, both personal and public.

In reflecting on the themes of this feast, and the Twenty-Third Sunday After Pentecost, it becomes clear that faith is the key to unlocking Christ’s reign in our lives, our families, and in society. “Fides Sanat”—Faith Heals—is not only a spiritual truth for the individual soul, but also a divine principle that can heal our communities and the world when we allow Christ’s kingship to take root in every corner of our lives.

Christ’s Reign in a Secular World

We live in a world that increasingly rejects the idea of Christ as King. Secularism, materialism, and moral relativism have created societies that often seek to exclude God from public life. The Feast of Christ the King, however, reminds us that Christ is sovereign over all creation. His reign is not limited to the spiritual realm; it encompasses all things—our laws, our cultures, our institutions, and even the daily decisions we make in our families and workplaces.

But how can we make Christ’s kingship visible in a world that so often denies His authority? The answer lies in faith. It is our faith that allows us to live as citizens of Christ’s kingdom, even in the midst of a world that rejects Him. Faith gives us the strength to live according to the Gospel in every aspect of our lives, and it enables us to bring Christ’s reign to bear on the world around us.

As St. Paul reminds us in the Epistle for the Feast of Christ the King (Colossians 1:13-20), Christ is the head of all creation. “He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation. For in Him all things were created… and in Him all things hold together.” When we recognize Christ’s kingship, we understand that everything—our homes, our relationships, our work, and our society—must be ordered according to His truth. But we cannot do this through our own efforts; it is faith that makes this possible.

Faith Heals: Bringing Christ’s Reign Into Our Lives

The Gospel for the Twenty-Third Sunday After Pentecost presents two powerful examples of how faith in Christ brings healing. The woman with the issue of blood, who had suffered for twelve years, reached out in faith, believing that even touching the hem of Jesus’ garment would heal her. Her faith was rewarded when Christ turned to her and said, “Thy faith hath made thee whole” (Matthew 9:22). In the same passage, Jairus, faced with the death of his daughter, placed his trust in Christ’s power to bring life where there was death. His faith, too, was rewarded when Christ raised his daughter from the dead.

These stories teach us that faith is not just a belief in Christ’s power, but an active trust that invites His reign into our lives. When we live by faith, we open the door for Christ to heal not only our personal wounds, but the wounds of society. Faith allows us to bring the social reign of Christ the King into our families, our communities, and even our workplaces.

But what does this look like in practice? It means living with the understanding that Christ is King in all things. It means allowing our faith to shape our decisions—both big and small. Faith heals society when we live according to Gospel values in the public square, when we stand for truth and justice in our communities, and when we seek to build a culture that reflects Christ’s kingship.

The Role of Families in Christ’s Social Reign

One of the most important ways we can bring about the social reign of Christ the King is through our families. The family is the foundational unit of society, and when Christ reigns in our homes, His influence extends outward into the broader community. As Pope Pius XI wrote in his encyclical Quas Primas, which established the Feast of Christ the King, the social reign of Christ begins in the hearts of individuals and must spread to families and nations.

Faith is the key to making Christ the King of our families. When we pray together, when we prioritize Sunday Mass, when we teach our children the truths of the faith, we are making Christ’s kingship visible in our homes. As we live out our faith in family life, we become witnesses to the world of the peace and healing that Christ’s reign brings.

In today’s culture, where families are often under attack and where secular values seek to undermine the very fabric of Christian family life, it is more important than ever that we make our homes places where Christ reigns. This means building a culture of faith in our homes, where Christ is acknowledged as King, where we seek to live according to His will, and where we trust Him to heal our wounds and strengthen our bonds.

Bringing Christ’s Reign to Society: A Public Witness of Faith

As Catholics, we are also called to bring Christ’s reign into the public sphere. This does not mean imposing our beliefs on others, but it does mean living out our faith in such a way that others can see the healing power of Christ’s kingship. In a world that often rejects objective truth and moral standards, we are called to stand firm in the truth of the Gospel and to witness to the values of Christ’s kingdom—justice, peace, mercy, and love.

This public witness is essential for bringing Christ’s social reign to the world. When we stand up for the dignity of the human person, when we defend life from conception to natural death, when we work for justice for the poor and marginalized, and when we promote peace in a divided world, we are living out our faith in a way that makes Christ’s kingship visible. Faith is the foundation of this public witness. It is through our trust in Christ that we are able to stand firm in the face of opposition and to work for the transformation of society according to His will.

Conclusion: Faith as the Foundation of Christ’s Social Reign

“Fides Sanat”—Faith Heals—is not only a personal truth; it is a social truth. Faith in Christ has the power to heal not only individuals but families, communities, and entire societies. As we celebrate the Feast of Christ the King, let us renew our commitment to living by faith, trusting that through our faith, Christ’s reign will become more visible in the world.

Let us strive to make Christ the King of our hearts, our homes, and our society. By living out our faith with courage, love, and conviction, we become instruments of His healing grace and ambassadors of His reign. As we place our trust in Him, we can be confident that His kingship will bring peace, justice, and healing to a world that desperately needs it.

May Christ the King reign in our hearts and in the world, now and forever.

In the love of Christ, I remain,


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Spiritual Reflection on the Feast of Christ the King and the Twenty-Third Sunday After Pentecost

The Feast of Christ the King and the Twenty-Third Sunday After Pentecost in the Tridentine Liturgy together form a powerful reminder of the reign of Christ and the transformative power of faith. Both liturgies focus on the themes of Christ’s sovereign kingship, the necessity of faith in healing, and the ultimate victory of Christ over sin and death. As we reflect on these themes, drawing from the wisdom of saints, theologians, and the Fathers of the Church, we come to see that Christ’s kingship is not one of domination but of love, justice, and mercy, and that faith in Him is the path to healing and restoration.

Feast of Christ the King: Christ’s Reign of Justice and Mercy

The Feast of Christ the King, instituted by Pope Pius XI in 1925 with the encyclical Quas Primas, was meant to counteract the growing secularism of the time, which sought to exclude God from public life. The Church, through this feast, proclaims that Christ is the King of the Universe, whose reign transcends all earthly powers. The proper readings and prayers of this Mass emphasize that Christ’s kingdom is not of this world (John 18:36) but is founded on truth, justice, and peace.

Introit: Apocalypse 5:12; 1:6

The Introit for the Feast of Christ the King reads: “The Lamb that was slain is worthy to receive power and divinity and wisdom and strength and honor; to Him be glory and empire for ever and ever.” This passage from the Book of Revelation presents Christ as the sacrificial Lamb who reigns eternally. His kingship is rooted in His sacrifice—He conquered sin and death not by force, but by giving His life on the Cross. Dom Prosper Guéranger reflects on this theme, writing, “The kingdom of Christ rests on the foundation of His sacrifice. It is by the Cross that He reigns.” Guéranger reminds us that Christ’s authority comes not from earthly power but from His total self-gift.

In this kingdom, justice and mercy meet. Christ, as King, brings justice by conquering sin and establishing His reign of righteousness, but He also brings mercy by offering salvation to all who turn to Him in faith.

Epistle: Colossians 1:12-20

In the Epistle, St. Paul describes the nature of Christ’s kingship, saying, “He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation. For in Him all things were created… and in Him all things hold together.” This passage underscores the cosmic reign of Christ, who is not only the Savior of humanity but the Lord of all creation. St. Paul teaches that Christ’s kingship is universal, embracing every corner of the created world, and that all things find their unity and purpose in Him.

Fr. Leonard Goffine, in his “Explanation of the Epistles and Gospels of the Sundays”, highlights how this reading calls the faithful to live under the reign of Christ by recognizing His authority in every aspect of life. Goffine writes, “As citizens of His kingdom, we are called to submit to His will in all things, trusting that in Him, all things hold together and are redeemed.” This means allowing Christ to rule not only in our hearts but also in our families, communities, and societies.

Gospel: John 18:33-37

In the Gospel reading for Christ the King, Jesus stands before Pilate and declares, “My kingdom is not of this world… For this I was born, and for this I have come into the world, to bear witness to the truth. Everyone who is of the truth hears my voice.” Christ’s kingdom, then, is built on the truth, and those who seek the truth are drawn to His reign.

Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalene reflects on this profound statement, noting that Christ’s kingship invites us into a relationship of truth and love. “Christ reigns in those who accept the truth of His message and conform their lives to it. His kingdom is within those who are faithful to Him.” Fr. Gabriel reminds us that to live under Christ’s kingship means to be people of truth, aligning our lives with His teaching and recognizing that the fullness of life comes from living in His truth.

Twenty-Third Sunday After Pentecost: Faith as the Key to Healing

The Twenty-Third Sunday After Pentecost brings us the account of two healings: the woman with the issue of blood and the raising of Jairus’ daughter (Matthew 9:18-26). Both stories underscore the power of faith in Christ’s healing grace.

Introit: Jeremiah 29:11,12,14

The Introit of the Sunday Mass reads: “The Lord saith: I think thoughts of peace, and not of affliction: ye shall call upon Me, and I will hear you, and I will bring back your captivity from all places.” Here, the Lord assures His people that He desires their peace and healing, not their suffering. This theme of divine mercy and healing is echoed in the Gospel, where Jesus brings physical and spiritual healing to those who approach Him in faith.

Dom Prosper Guéranger, reflecting on this Introit, emphasizes that God’s desire for our healing is at the heart of His reign. “The King who rules with justice is also the King who heals with mercy. To call upon Him is to receive healing and peace.” Guéranger urges the faithful to approach Christ the King with confidence, knowing that His reign brings not only justice but healing to those who trust in Him.

Epistle: Philippians 3:17-21

In the Epistle for this Sunday, St. Paul calls the Philippians to imitate his example and focus their minds on heavenly things: “Our conversation is in heaven, from whence also we look for the Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ.” This call to live with a heavenly perspective reminds us that, while we live in this world, our ultimate citizenship is in Christ’s kingdom.

St. John Chrysostom offers a patristic reflection on this passage, teaching that the Christian must always keep their gaze fixed on Christ the King. “To live in this world but not of it is the calling of every believer. Our hearts must be set on the eternal kingdom of Christ, where our true life and destiny await.” Chrysostom’s insight encourages us to trust in the future glory that Christ will bring when He raises our lowly bodies to be like His glorified body, as St. Paul states in the Epistle.

Gospel: Matthew 9:18-26

The Gospel recounts two miracles: the healing of the woman with the issue of blood and the raising of Jairus’ daughter. Both are powerful examples of faith in Christ’s kingship as the path to healing. The woman, suffering for twelve years, believed that just touching the hem of Jesus’ garment would heal her. Jesus, seeing her faith, responds, “Thy faith hath made thee whole.” Similarly, Jairus approaches Jesus in faith, trusting that He has the power even over death itself.

Fr. Pius Pasch, reflecting on this passage, writes, “Faith is the key to unlocking the healing power of Christ. Both the woman and Jairus came to Jesus with faith, and it was their faith that brought them healing.” Pasch emphasizes that the reign of Christ the King is not just a distant reality but is manifested in the healing power of His grace, available to all who approach Him in faith.

St. Augustine, commenting on this Gospel, sees in the woman’s healing a symbol of the Church’s faith in Christ. “The woman, suffering for twelve years, represents the Church, which suffers in this world but is healed through faith in Christ. Just as she reached out to touch the hem of His garment, so too must we reach out to Christ through faith and receive the healing of our souls.” Augustine’s exegesis invites us to see this miracle as a reflection of the Church’s ongoing need for healing and restoration, which comes through faith in Christ the King.

Thematic Reflection: Christ the King as Healer and Savior

Both the Feast of Christ the King and the Twenty-Third Sunday After Pentecost call us to reflect on Christ’s kingship and the healing power of faith. As King, Christ reigns with justice and truth, but His reign is also one of mercy and healing. He invites us to come to Him in faith, trusting that He will heal the wounds of our hearts, souls, and bodies.

The Gospel readings remind us that faith is the key to experiencing Christ’s healing. Whether we are like the woman suffering for years or like Jairus facing a seemingly hopeless situation, Christ the King responds to our faith with mercy and healing. His reign brings not only justice but also the healing that comes from trusting in His divine authority.

As we celebrate Christ the King, let us approach Him with the faith of the woman and Jairus, confident that His kingship brings healing to all who turn to Him. May we recognize His reign in every aspect of our lives, and may our faith in His kingship heal the divisions, wounds, and struggles we face, both personally and as a Church.

Christus vincit, Christus regnat, Christus imperat!
(Christ conquers, Christ reigns, Christ commands!)

Discussion Questions

For Family Discussions

  1. What does it mean for Christ to be the King of our family? How can we make His kingship more visible in the way we live together?
  2. The woman in the Gospel reached out to Jesus in faith and was healed. How can we, as a family, place our trust in Jesus when we face challenges?
  3. In what ways can our family bring Christ’s reign into our community? How can we live out our faith in service to others?
  4. How do we show, through our actions and decisions, that Christ is King in our home? Are there areas of family life where we can grow in faith and trust in His guidance?

For Catechism Classes

  1. What does the Feast of Christ the King teach us about Jesus’ role not just in the Church, but in the world? How can we help others see Christ as King?
  2. The Gospel story of the woman and Jairus highlights the importance of faith in receiving God’s healing. How can we strengthen our faith so that we can receive Christ’s healing in our own lives?
  3. St. Paul says in the Epistle that our citizenship is in heaven. What does it mean to live in the world but belong to Christ’s kingdom? How can we prepare for our heavenly home?
  4. What are some practical ways we can share our faith with others, especially those who may not recognize Christ’s reign in their lives?

For Sunday School

  1. Why do we call Jesus our King? What kind of King is Jesus compared to other kings we might know about?
  2. In the Gospel, a woman was healed because she had faith in Jesus. Can you think of a time when you prayed to Jesus with faith? How did He help you?
  3. Jesus raised Jairus’ daughter from the dead. What does this miracle tell us about how powerful Jesus is and why we should trust Him?
  4. How can we show others that we love Jesus and that He is the King of our hearts?

For Youth Ministry

  1. In a world where people often seek power for their own gain, what does it mean for us to live under the kingship of Christ, who came to serve and not to be served?
  2. The woman in the Gospel demonstrated incredible faith, believing that just touching Jesus would heal her. What are some areas in your life where you need to place more trust in Christ’s healing power?
  3. How can we, as young people, help bring Christ’s reign into our schools, friendships, and social activities? What are some practical ways we can stand up for truth and live out our faith?
  4. St. Paul reminds us that our true home is in heaven. How can this perspective influence the way we make decisions and prioritize things in our lives?

For Personal Reflection

  1. What does it mean to you that Christ is King, not only of your heart but of the entire universe? How does this truth shape the way you live?
  2. The woman in the Gospel reached out in faith, and her faith brought her healing. In what areas of your life do you need to reach out in faith, trusting that Christ can heal your wounds?
  3. In what ways are you living as a citizen of Christ’s kingdom? Are there areas where you still struggle to fully submit to His kingship? What steps can you take to deepen your relationship with Him?
  4. How can you bring the reign of Christ the King into your everyday life—at home, work, or in your community? What role does faith play in making His kingship visible to others?

These reflective questions are designed to encourage deeper engagement with the themes of Christ the King and faith as the path to healing, helping participants apply these truths in their daily lives and grow in their relationship with Christ.


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Fides Sanat: Bringing in the Social Reign of Christ the King through Evangelizing Family, Friends, and Non-Traditional Catholics

The motto “Fides Sanat”—Faith Heals—captures the essence of what it means to be a follower of Christ, particularly under the reign of Christ the King. This kingship is not simply a theological abstraction, nor is it limited to the interior life of the soul. The reign of Christ the King is meant to encompass every aspect of life, including society, culture, family, and personal relationships. As Catholics, we are called to be instruments of this reign, bearing witness to Christ’s healing power in our homes, communities, and among those who may have drifted from the faith.

In a world increasingly dominated by secular values, evangelizing family, friends, and non-traditional Catholics is a pressing mission for every believer. Many people today may identify as Catholic culturally but have distanced themselves from active participation in the faith. Others may be disillusioned by the scandals or confusion in the Church, while some are simply indifferent. Yet, Christ remains their King, and through our faith, we can help reintroduce them to His reign—a reign of healing, justice, peace, and truth.

Understanding the Social Reign of Christ the King

The Feast of Christ the King, instituted by Pope Pius XI in 1925, was a response to the rise of secularism and the exclusion of God from public life. It reminds us that Christ’s kingship extends not just over individuals but over nations and societies. As the King of Kings, Christ’s authority encompasses all things, and the Church has the mission to make His reign visible in every aspect of human life.

But Christ’s reign is not one of force or domination; it is a reign of love, mercy, and healing. His kingship is rooted in the Cross, where He offered Himself for the salvation of the world. In this light, the reign of Christ the King is not about imposing rules but about drawing hearts to Him through faith, so that He can heal and restore what has been broken by sin.

Fides Sanat: The Healing Power of Faith in Evangelization

Faith has the power to heal not just personal wounds but also the divisions, indifference, and spiritual apathy that pervade society. “Fides Sanat” means that faith brings Christ’s healing into our relationships, families, and communities. In our mission to evangelize those who may have fallen away from the faith or who struggle with disbelief, faith is the key that opens the door for Christ to reign in their hearts and lives.

1. Evangelizing Family: The Domestic Church as the Foundation of Christ’s Reign

The family, often referred to as the “domestic Church,” is the primary place where the reign of Christ can be made visible. When faith is lived authentically within the family, it becomes a source of healing and strength for all members. The first step in evangelizing others is ensuring that Christ truly reigns in our own homes.

Faith heals families by fostering forgiveness, reconciliation, and love. In the Gospel of the Twenty-Third Sunday After Pentecost, Jairus comes to Jesus with deep faith, pleading for the healing of his daughter, and through his faith, the girl is restored to life. This story reminds us of the power of a parent’s faith in bringing healing to the family.

  • How to evangelize within the family:
    • Pray together regularly: Establishing a family prayer routine—whether through daily prayer, the Rosary, or grace before meals—invites Christ’s healing presence into the home.
    • Model the faith: Show your family the peace and joy that come from a relationship with Christ by living your faith authentically, with love and humility.
    • Foster dialogue: Engage in discussions about faith with family members, especially those who may have questions or doubts. Listen to their concerns and gently invite them to explore the faith with you.

2. Evangelizing Friends: A Witness of Faith and Healing

In our friendships, evangelization often happens through the quiet witness of how we live our lives. People may not be immediately open to discussing matters of faith, but they will notice the peace, integrity, and joy that come from living under Christ’s reign. The healing power of faith is not always a miraculous cure or dramatic conversion, but often it is seen in the gradual transformation of lives.

The woman with the issue of blood in the Gospel also demonstrates that faith in Christ can bring healing after long periods of suffering. Just as her quiet act of faith led to her healing, so too can our witness of faith draw our friends closer to Christ.

  • How to evangelize friends:
    • Live your faith openly: Don’t be afraid to talk about your relationship with Christ in natural ways, sharing how faith helps you in daily life.
    • Invite, don’t push: Invite friends to join you for Mass, adoration, or a parish event. If they decline, continue to be a loving witness, and trust in God’s timing.
    • Be a source of hope: Offer to pray for your friends when they are going through difficult times. Show them that faith offers not only comfort but real hope.

3. Reaching Non-Traditional Catholics: A Call to Reengage with Faith

Non-traditional Catholics—those who may identify with the faith culturally but have distanced themselves from active participation—often need a gentle and understanding approach. Many may have experienced hurt or confusion within the Church, or they may feel that the faith no longer speaks to the realities of modern life. Yet, as the Gospel reminds us, faith in Christ can heal even long-standing wounds.

For many non-traditional Catholics, the obstacles to faith are not intellectual but personal. They need to experience the mercy and love of Christ the King, and that experience often comes through personal relationships with practicing Catholics who reach out in faith.

  • How to reach non-traditional Catholics:
    • Build relationships: Take the time to listen to their experiences and concerns. Don’t rush to “fix” their doubts, but walk with them, showing that you care for them as a person.
    • Offer a way back: Many non-traditional Catholics are unsure of how to reengage with the faith. Offer practical ways for them to reconnect, such as inviting them to confession or attending a Mass for a special feast day like Christmas or Easter.
    • Share stories of faith: Personal testimony can be a powerful tool. Share how faith has brought healing and meaning to your life, and let them see that faith is not a burden but a source of joy and freedom.

Faith Heals Society: The Social Reign of Christ the King

The mission to evangelize family, friends, and non-traditional Catholics is not just about individual conversions; it is also about transforming society. Christ’s kingship extends to all of human life, including our social structures, politics, and culture. As Catholics, we are called to bear witness to the truth that Christ reigns over all—and this begins with faith.

Faith heals society by promoting the values of the Gospel: justice, peace, mercy, and love. When we live as citizens of Christ’s kingdom, we challenge the secular values that dominate much of contemporary culture. We promote the dignity of the human person, the sanctity of life, and the common good, bringing Christ’s healing touch to a world that is often broken and divided.

Conclusion: Building Christ’s Kingdom through Faith

“Fides Sanat”—Faith Heals—is not just a personal truth but a social mission. By bringing our families, friends, and non-traditional Catholics into a deeper relationship with Christ the King, we participate in His reign of healing and transformation. Evangelization is not a one-time event but a lifelong commitment to sharing the faith that heals hearts and societies.

As we prepare to celebrate the Feast of Christ the King, let us renew our commitment to living out our faith in every aspect of life. Let us invite Christ to reign in our hearts, our homes, and our relationships, trusting that through faith, He will bring healing to all.


Life in the Spirit: Christ as YOUR King

In today’s world, where secular values and materialism seem to dominate every aspect of society, living as a faithful Christian can feel like an uphill battle. Many believers find themselves caught between their desire to follow Christ and the pressures of a culture that largely ignores or rejects His kingship. In such a context, the Feast of Christ the King serves as a powerful reminder: Christ is not just the King of the universe, He must also be the King of our hearts, families, and communities. The call to recognize and live under Christ’s reign is not optional for Christians; it is a fundamental part of living the faith.

But what does it mean for Christ to be your King? How can we live out this reality in the midst of a highly secularized society, where the prevailing culture often promotes values in stark contrast to the Gospel? In this reflection, we will explore practical ways to make Christ the King of your life and counter the secular culture within yourself, your family, and your friendships.

Christ’s Kingship: A Universal and Personal Reality

Christus Vincit, Christus Regnat, Christus Imperat!
(Christ Conquers, Christ Reigns, Christ Commands!)

The kingship of Christ is both universal and deeply personal. In Colossians 1:16-17, St. Paul writes, “For in Him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible… all things were created through Him and for Him. He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together.” This passage underscores Christ’s cosmic reign over all creation. As Christians, we acknowledge that Christ is King of the universe, that all things find their origin and purpose in Him.

Yet Christ’s kingship is not an abstract or distant reality. His reign is meant to be lived out in the concrete details of our daily lives. As Pope Pius XI emphasized in his encyclical Quas Primas, which established the Feast of Christ the King in 1925, Christ must reign not only over nations but also “in the wills of men” and “in families and societies.” Christ’s kingship, therefore, extends to our personal decisions, relationships, and values.

Living in a secular society often means being surrounded by ideologies that reject or ignore Christ’s kingship. Relativism, materialism, and individualism—hallmarks of modern secularism—teach that truth is subjective, that happiness comes from acquiring things, and that the self is the ultimate authority. But these values contradict the kingship of Christ, which is based on truth, love, and self-sacrifice.

To live with Christ as your King is to consciously reject these secular values and embrace the values of His kingdom. It means recognizing that true freedom comes not from self-reliance or material wealth, but from submitting to Christ’s authority and living according to His will.

Making Christ the King of Your Heart

The first step in living out Christ’s kingship is to make Him the King of your heart. This involves a deep personal commitment to align every part of your life—your thoughts, actions, and desires—with His will. Romans 12:2 provides an essential guide for this process: “Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.”

1. Surrender to Christ’s Authority:
To make Christ the King of your heart, you must first recognize His rightful authority over your life. This begins with surrendering your own plans and desires to Him. Ask yourself: Who truly rules my heart? Is it Christ, or is it my career, my ambitions, my desires for comfort or success? By submitting to Christ’s authority, you allow Him to guide you in all areas of life.

2. Daily Prayer and Scripture Reading:
One of the most practical ways to keep Christ as King in your heart is by fostering a daily habit of prayer and Scripture reading. Prayer is the means by which we communicate with Christ and invite His grace to transform us. Reading Scripture allows us to hear Christ’s voice and conform our lives to His teachings. Psalm 119:105 says, “Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path.” In a world full of distractions and competing voices, the Word of God remains a steady guide, helping us stay focused on Christ.

3. Examine Your Conscience Regularly:
In a secularized world, it’s easy to drift away from Christ’s kingship without even realizing it. A regular examination of conscience is essential for keeping your heart aligned with Christ. Reflect on the ways in which you may have allowed secular values to influence your thoughts and actions. Confess your sins, and ask for the grace to live more fully under Christ’s reign.

Christ as King of the Family

As Pope Pius XI reminded us, Christ’s kingship must extend beyond the individual and into the family. The family, often called the “domestic church,” is the primary place where the reign of Christ can be made visible. In a world where the family is under constant attack—whether through secular ideologies, divorce, or the breakdown of traditional values—making Christ the King of your home is more urgent than ever.

1. Create a Culture of Prayer in the Home:
Just as you need to cultivate a personal prayer life, your family also needs to be rooted in prayer. Family prayer—whether it’s the Rosary, grace before meals, or Scripture reading—allows Christ’s reign to take hold in the home. Matthew 18:20 reminds us, “For where two or three are gathered in My name, there am I among them.” Prayer brings Christ into the center of family life, where He can heal wounds, strengthen bonds, and guide decisions.

2. Make Christ the Center of Family Life:
Secular culture often emphasizes the pursuit of individual happiness and success at the expense of communal values. To counter this, families must make Christ the center of their life together. This means prioritizing Sunday Mass, celebrating the liturgical calendar in the home, and seeking to live out the virtues of Christ’s kingdom—love, patience, forgiveness, and self-giving. In doing so, the family becomes a living witness to Christ’s reign in a world that desperately needs examples of authentic Christian living.

3. Educate Children in the Faith:
Secular society exerts a tremendous influence on children, often undermining the values of the Gospel. Parents have the responsibility of educating their children in the faith, teaching them to recognize Christ as their King. This doesn’t just mean formal catechesis, but also modeling the faith through everyday actions—showing how to live as citizens of Christ’s kingdom.

Christ as King of Society: A Public Witness

The social reign of Christ the King extends to the public sphere, even if secular society often rejects it. As Catholics, we are called to bear witness to Christ’s kingship not just in our personal lives, but in how we engage with the world around us.

1. Live Your Faith Publicly:
In a secularized world, it’s easy to compartmentalize faith, keeping it private while going along with the prevailing culture in public. But to live with Christ as King means to live your faith publicly, even when it’s uncomfortable or countercultural. Matthew 5:14 reminds us, “You are the light of the world. A city set on a hill cannot be hidden.” Living your faith in public might mean standing up for truth in conversations, advocating for the dignity of life, or refusing to participate in activities that contradict your beliefs.

2. Engage with Society in a Spirit of Truth and Love:
The reign of Christ the King is a reign of truth and love. This means we must engage with society not through hostility or aggression, but through a spirit of charity, seeking to bring Christ’s truth to others in a way that reflects His love. As Pope St. John Paul II taught, evangelization is not just about speaking the truth; it’s about living it in such a way that others are drawn to Christ through the witness of your life.

3. Promote the Common Good:
Living with Christ as your King means working to promote the common good in society. This includes advocating for laws and policies that protect the dignity of every person, from the unborn to the elderly, and ensuring that justice, peace, and the moral order are upheld in society. Faith heals not just individual hearts but also communities, when Christians live as agents of Christ’s kingdom.

Conclusion: Let Christ Reign in Every Area of Life

To live with Christ as your King is to live a life radically transformed by faith. In a highly secularized society, this is no easy task. But through faith, prayer, and a conscious decision to make Christ the center of every aspect of life—your heart, your family, and your public witness—you can bring His healing reign into the world.

Christ’s kingship is not a distant, theoretical reality—it is a present and active force that can transform lives, homes, and societies. As we reflect on the Feast of Christ the King, let us renew our commitment to living under His reign, trusting that in Him, all things are healed, restored, and made new.

“Seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added to you” (Matthew 6:33). May Christ reign in our hearts, homes, and the world, now and forever.

Christus Vincit, Christus Regnat, Christus Imperat!
(Christ Conquers, Christ Reigns, Christ Commands!)


A Sermon for Sunday: Revd Dr Robert Wilson

Christ the King/Twenty Third Sunday after Pentecost

Today we celebrate the feast of Christ the King, as well as commemorating the Twenty Third Sunday after Pentecost. This feast was instituted to emphasise the claims of the Kingship of Christ in the face of the totalitarian regimes of the last century. But although this feast day is of recent origin, the theme is an ancient and biblical one, for the claim of the Kingship of Christ has always been in opposition to the rulers of this world.

St. Paul asserted the claims of the Kingship of Christ when writing to the Colossians. He gave thanks that they had been delivered from the dominion of darkness into the kingdom of the Son of his love. For he is the image of the invisible God, the first born of every creature, for by him all things were created in heaven and earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominations, or principalities or powers. For all things were created by him and in him, and in him all things consist. He is the head of the Church, the firstborn from among the dead, having reconciled all things to himself, making peace through his blood on the Cross.

It was necessary for St. Paul to assert the absolute supremacy of Christ in the face of what appears to be an early version of the Gnostic heresy that seems to have attracted the Colossians. Gnosticism is the belief in salvation through esoteric knowledge. The fully developed form of this heresy only developed in the second century, when it was combated by St. Irenaeus. But the seeds were already sown even in the apostolic age. Both in Corinth and Colossae St. Paul encountered those who prided themselves on their own esoteric knowledge and religious experience. They were tempted to believe that they could attain salvation through their own esoteric knowledge rather than through the blood of Christ.

It was necessary for St. Paul to assert that deliverance from the principalities and powers, the dark forces that seem to rule this world, came through the life, death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The Christian faith is not about each person cultivating their own private religious experience, but is rather based on the proclamation of the gospel, wrought out once and for all in time and history. Evil is not seen simply as personal, but as having a cosmic dimension greater than individual human wickedness. It uses the principalities and powers to enslave the world.

But what are the principalities and powers? The ancient pagan worldview saw man as locked in a universe dominated by vast impersonal forces. They were personified as the divinities of the pagan pantheon. Reality was defined in terms of power and the nature of the gods reflected this. It was necessary to have the gods on your side in order to survive in this world. If you were at war you needed Mars, the god of war on your side, if in love, the goddess Aphrodite. The world was defined in terms of power and in order to survive you needed to be on the right side of those in power, both in heaven and on earth. Behind the visible world were mysterious invisible forces.

But what relevance has the worldview of ancient paganism to society today? Did not monotheism reduce the pagan pantheon to one God, and has not atheism now reduced the one God to no God? Is not this seemingly primitive way of thinking outmoded today?

In fact we are not as far removed as we might think from the worldview of ancient paganism. Today, the world is viewed as very much in the grip of vast impersonal forces. Governments and politicians try to claim credit when things go well, but when things go wrong they blame these mysterious impersonal forces. We may no longer given them personal names like the divinities of ancient paganism but these mysterious impersonal forces still seem to enslave the world. The world is still defined in terms of power, and success is seen as placating those in power. Everyone is encouraged to be competing against everyone else for power.

Success is defined as “playing the game”, in other words successfully manipulating the way the world is organised to one’s own advantage. The irony is that modern people claim to be free and emancipated on the surface, but in practice find themselves enslaved to these vast impersonal forces. The advertising industry, which encourages people to buy things that they do not need with money that they do not have in order to impress people who are not worth impressing, wields just as much (perhaps more) power than the gods of ancient paganism.

A different way of viewing the world emerged in ancient Israel. The Jews were the one people who (despite all their failings in practice) refused to bow down to the gods of ancient paganism. They believed that the world was not in the grip of vast impersonal forces, but was rather the creation of one God, the maker of all things and judge of all men, whose nature was not simply power and might, but right. They refused to accept the world as it is. Instead they saw it as a world that had been created good, but had gone wrong due to the fall of man. They looked forward to a time when the present discord between the human race and its Creator would finally be resolved in the messianic age to come, and the world would be redeemed from its present slavery to sin and death.

The early Church proclaimed that this hope had been fulfilled in Jesus of Nazareth. In his life, death and resurrection he had fought and won the decisive battle against the principalities and powers that enslave us. In crucifying him they seemed to have beaten him, as has happened so often to those who have taken on the system in human history. But God raised him from the dead, and so has in principle defeated the forces of evil. He has delivered us from the power of darkness and translated us into the kingdom of the Son of his love, in whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins.

There is still a battle to be fought against the forces of evil, but the good news is that the battle has already been won on our behalf, and we do not need to rely on our own strength, but rather on Christ. We now live in the time between his first coming in great humility, and his second coming in glorious majesty, in that new heaven and new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness.

Christ is the King! O friends upraise!
Anthems of joy and holy praise
For his brave saints of ancient days,
Who for a faith for ever new
Followed the King and round him drew
Thousands of faithful men and true.

O Christian women, Christian men,
All the world over, seek again
The way disciples followed then.
Christ through all ages is the same
Place the same hope in his great Name,
With the same faith his Word proclaim.

Let Love’s unconquerable might
Your scattered companies unite
In service to the Lord of Light:
So shall God’s will on earth be done,
New lamps be let, new tasks begun,
And the whole Church at last be one.


The Season Post Pentecost in the Traditional Latin Rite

The season of Post Pentecost, also known as the Time after Pentecost, is a significant liturgical period in the Traditional Latin Rite, rich in symbolism and spiritual depth. This season begins after the feast of Pentecost and extends to the last Sunday before Advent, encompassing a variable number of weeks depending on the date of Easter. The season’s length can range from 23 to 28 weeks, reflecting the flexibility inherent in the Church’s liturgical calendar.

Liturgical Significance and Themes

The Time after Pentecost represents the mission of the Church and the work of the Holy Spirit. Following the dramatic events of Pentecost, where the Holy Spirit descended upon the Apostles, this season is dedicated to the ongoing work of the Holy Spirit in the life of the Church and the world. It is a time for the faithful to reflect on their role in the mission of the Church and to seek the guidance of the Holy Spirit in their daily lives.

The liturgical color for this season is green, symbolizing growth and life. Green is used to remind the faithful of the ongoing growth and spiritual maturity that should characterize their lives as Christians. This period is a time of spiritual renewal, where believers are called to deepen their faith, grow in virtue, and bear fruit in their apostolic endeavors.

Structure of the Liturgical Year

The Post Pentecost season is structured around a series of Sundays, each with its specific readings, prayers, and liturgical themes. These Sundays do not follow a sequential progression of a single narrative but rather offer a diverse array of scriptural reflections and teachings. This variety provides the faithful with a comprehensive view of Christian doctrine and the diverse ways in which the Holy Spirit operates in the world.

The Gospels read during this season often focus on the teachings and parables of Jesus, offering practical wisdom for living a Christian life. The Epistles provide moral exhortations and theological insights, helping the faithful understand the deeper implications of their faith.

Spiritual Practices

During the Time after Pentecost, the Church encourages various spiritual practices to help the faithful grow in holiness. Regular attendance at Mass, frequent reception of the sacraments, and personal prayer are emphasized. The faithful are also encouraged to engage in works of mercy and charity, reflecting the love of Christ in their interactions with others.

Devotion to the Holy Spirit is particularly appropriate during this season. Prayers such as the Veni Creator Spiritus and the Veni Sancte Spiritus can be used to invoke the guidance and strength of the Holy Spirit. The faithful are also encouraged to reflect on the gifts and fruits of the Holy Spirit, seeking to cultivate these in their lives.

Connection to the Liturgical Year

The Time after Pentecost serves as a bridge between the great feasts of Easter and Pentecost and the preparatory season of Advent. It is a time of ordinary growth and discipleship, where the focus shifts from the extraordinary events of Christ’s life to the everyday living out of the Christian faith. This season reminds the faithful that the work of the Holy Spirit continues in the Church and in their lives, calling them to active participation in the mission of Christ.

Conclusion

The season of Post Pentecost in the Traditional Latin Rite is a period of spiritual growth, reflection, and active participation in the Church’s mission. It invites the faithful to deepen their relationship with the Holy Spirit and to live out their faith in concrete ways. As a time of liturgical richness and spiritual renewal, it provides a valuable opportunity for the faithful to grow in holiness and to contribute to the building up of the Church. Through its readings, prayers, and practices, this season helps Christians integrate the teachings of Christ into their daily lives, fostering a vibrant and dynamic faith.


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Feasts this week

October 28 – SS. Simonis et Judae, Apostolorum Saints Simon and Jude, Apostles

The Feast of Saints Simon and Jude, two of the Twelve Apostles, is celebrated on October 28. St. Simon, known as Simon the Zealot, and St. Jude, also called Jude Thaddeus, were faithful followers of Christ and powerful evangelizers of the Gospel.

St. Simon is mentioned in the Gospels as “Simon the Zealot,” which suggests that before following Christ, he may have belonged to the political group of the Zealots, a sect that sought to overthrow Roman rule in Palestine. However, after encountering Christ, Simon directed his fervor toward the spreading of the Gospel. Little is known about the details of his missionary work, but tradition holds that he evangelized in parts of North Africa and Persia, where he was martyred.

St. Jude is often invoked as the patron saint of lost causes, and devotion to him has increased over the centuries, particularly because of the challenges he faces as an often-forgotten saint due to his association with Judas Iscariot. St. Jude’s epistle in the New Testament is a short but powerful letter, urging Christians to remain steadfast in the faith amid persecution and false teachings. Tradition tells us that St. Jude traveled with St. Simon on missionary journeys, and both suffered martyrdom in Persia, where they bore witness to Christ through their blood.

Their combined feast reminds us of the unshakable courage of the Apostles, whose faith in Christ allowed them to transform entire regions and peoples, even at the cost of their lives. Dom Prosper Guéranger, in his Liturgical Year, reflects on this feast, highlighting the zeal and perseverance of Simon and Jude in their missionary work. He urges the faithful to call on these Apostles for intercession, particularly in times of despair, and to imitate their faithfulness.

October 29 – Feria

A Feria is a weekday in the liturgical calendar that does not have a specific feast assigned to it. On this day, the Mass of the preceding Sunday (the Last Sunday After Pentecost) may be celebrated unless a local feast or votive Mass is observed. It is a day for personal reflection and prayer, as well as an opportunity to deepen one’s connection to the liturgical rhythm of the Church.

October 30 – Feria (or St. Marcellus I, Pope and Martyr)

Though another Feria day, in some regions or communities, the optional feast of St. Marcellus I, Pope and Martyr may be celebrated. St. Marcellus I was the Pope during the early 4th century (from 308 to 309 AD) and faced great challenges due to the persecution of Christians under Emperor Diocletian. After a period of hiding, Pope Marcellus I reestablished the Church’s structure in Rome and worked to reconcile those who had lapsed in their faith during the persecutions. However, his efforts were met with opposition, particularly from civil authorities, leading to his exile and eventual death, which earned him the crown of martyrdom.

St. Marcellus I is remembered for his commitment to maintaining Church discipline and for his mercy toward those who sought reconciliation after abandoning the faith under duress. His life encourages us to persevere in our faith, especially in the face of external pressure and challenges.

October 31 – Vigilia Omnium Sanctorum Vigil of All Saints

The Vigil of All Saints (Vigilia Omnium Sanctorum) is the day of preparation for the great Solemnity of All Saints, celebrated on November 1. The vigil has a penitential character, as it invites the faithful to prepare their hearts to honor the saints of the Church—those officially canonized and the countless others known only to God. It is a time to reflect on the universal call to holiness and the example of the saints who have gone before us. Just as the saints lived lives of heroic virtue and total dedication to God, we too are called to strive for holiness in our daily lives.

The Vigil of All Saints reminds us that we are part of the Communion of Saints—a spiritual union that connects the Church on earth with the saints in heaven and the souls in purgatory. The liturgy of this vigil often echoes the theme of preparation, urging us to consider the state of our souls and to renew our commitment to live in imitation of Christ.

November 1 – Festum Omnium Sanctorum Feast of All Saints

The Feast of All Saints is one of the most important solemnities in the Church, celebrated with great joy and reverence. On this day, the Church honors all the saints—those officially recognized and those whose holiness remains hidden from the world but is known to God. It is a day to rejoice in the glory of the saints and to seek their powerful intercession.

The feast calls to mind the teachings of Christ in the Beatitudes (Matthew 5:1-12), where He outlines the path to sainthood. The saints followed this path, living lives of humility, mercy, purity, and peace, often facing persecution for their faith. Their example encourages us to pursue holiness with the knowledge that we, too, are called to share in their eternal reward. This feast serves as a reminder that sainthood is not reserved for a select few but is the vocation of every Christian.

Dom Prosper Guéranger, in his reflections on this solemnity, describes it as a foretaste of heaven, where the faithful join in spirit with the triumphant Church in praising God. The liturgy of the day is filled with joy and hope, as it points us toward our final destiny—eternal life with God, in the company of the saints.

November 2 – Commemoratio Omnium Fidelium Defunctorum (In Commemoratione Omnium Animarum). Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed (All Souls’ Day)

All Souls’ Day is a solemn day of prayer for the souls of all the faithful departed, particularly those in purgatory, who are undergoing purification before entering the fullness of God’s presence. This commemoration flows naturally from the celebration of All Saints’ Day, as the Church shifts her focus from those already enjoying the beatific vision to those who still need our prayers to complete their journey to heaven.

The doctrine of purgatory teaches that some souls, although saved, must undergo purification before entering heaven. 2 Maccabees 12:46 speaks of the practice of praying for the dead: “It is therefore a holy and wholesome thought to pray for the dead, that they may be loosed from sins.” This belief, deeply rooted in Christian tradition, encourages us to offer prayers, Masses, and sacrifices for the souls in purgatory, that they may soon enter eternal glory.

All Souls’ Day is a day of profound reflection, where the Church unites in prayer for the departed, reminding us of the reality of death and the hope of eternal life. Visiting cemeteries, attending Mass for the dead, and offering indulgences are common practices on this day, emphasizing the spiritual work of mercy to pray for the dead. It is also a day that strengthens the bonds of the Communion of Saints, reminding us that, even in death, we remain connected to our loved ones through Christ.

Conclusion: A Week of Holiness, Remembrance, and Prayer

The liturgical celebrations from October 28 to November 2 in the Tridentine Calendar draw us into a time of reflection on the universal call to holiness, the triumph of the saints, and the need for ongoing prayer for the faithful departed. Saints Simon and Jude offer us examples of apostolic zeal and martyrdom. The Vigil and Feast of All Saints remind us of the glory of heaven and the call to live holy lives, while All Souls’ Day calls us to remember and pray for the souls still awaiting the fullness of heaven.

Together, these feasts remind us that our journey as Christians is not only personal but deeply connected to the entire Body of Christ, spanning heaven, earth, and purgatory. As we honor the saints and pray for the dead, we strengthen our own resolve to live in faith, hope, and charity, trusting that through Christ, all things will be made whole.


Background and History of the Feast of Christ the King

The Feast of Christ the King was instituted by Pope Pius XI in 1925 through the encyclical Quas Primas. At the time, the world was experiencing significant political upheaval, the rise of secularism, and widespread rejection of religious values. In response, Pope Pius XI sought to reaffirm the sovereignty of Christ not just over the Church but over all aspects of life—personal, social, political, and economic. The feast was established to remind the faithful and the world that Christ reigns as King over all creation, and His kingship is both universal and eternal.

Pope Pius XI declared that the recognition of Christ as King would be a remedy for the growing secularism and moral relativism that were threatening society. By restoring Christ’s reign in the hearts of individuals, families, and nations, the feast aimed to bring about the healing of society through faith in Christ’s truth and authority.

Themes of the Feast of Christ the King

  1. Christ’s Universal Kingship:
    The central theme of the feast is that Christ is the King of the entire universe. As stated in Colossians 1:16-17, “For in Him all things were created… He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together.” Christ’s reign extends over every aspect of creation, both visible and invisible.
  2. Christ’s Kingship as Redeemer:
    Christ’s kingship is rooted in His work of redemption. Through His sacrifice on the Cross, He conquers sin and death, establishing His reign of mercy, justice, and love. His kingship is not one of earthly power but of spiritual authority, offering salvation and peace to all who follow Him.
  3. The Call to Live Under Christ’s Kingship:
    The feast calls all Christians to live under the kingship of Christ. This involves recognizing His authority in our personal lives, families, and societies, and seeking to conform our actions and decisions to His will. It is a reminder that Christ’s truth, justice, and love should guide every aspect of life.
  4. The Social Reign of Christ:
    Another key theme is the social dimension of Christ’s kingship. Pope Pius XI emphasized that Christ must reign not only in hearts but also in society. The feast encourages Christians to work for justice, peace, and the common good, ensuring that Christ’s values permeate social and political structures.

Conclusion

The Feast of Christ the King serves as a powerful reminder that Christ’s reign extends beyond the spiritual realm and into every facet of life. It calls the faithful to acknowledge and submit to His kingship, both in their personal lives and in the broader society, and to work for the establishment of His kingdom of truth, peace, and justice on earth.


The Rosary: A Timeless Devotion from the Past to the Present Age

The Rosary stands as one of the most beloved and enduring devotions in the Catholic Church. Throughout history, it has been a source of strength, comfort, and spiritual renewal for countless souls. Originating in the early centuries of the Church, the Rosary has evolved, becoming a central prayer of meditation on the life of Christ through the intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Today, amidst the complexities of modern life, the Rosary continues to offer the faithful a powerful means to deepen their relationship with God, seek peace, and experience the fruits of prayer.

This reflection traces the historical roots of the Rosary, the development of the devotion through the centuries, and its significance in the present age as a timeless tool for personal transformation and spiritual growth.

Early Roots of the Rosary: From Psalms to Paternosters

The Rosary as we know it today developed gradually over the centuries. Its earliest roots can be traced to the Desert Fathers and early Christian monastics who sought to maintain a rhythm of prayer throughout the day. Those who were unable to read the Psalms—traditionally prayed by monks and clergy in the Liturgy of the Hours—would instead recite 150 Our Fathers (Paternosters) in place of the Psalter. To keep track of their prayers, they used a form of counting beads or knotted cords, laying the groundwork for the Rosary’s structure.

The devotion to Mary also grew during this time. Early Christians would frequently turn to her for intercession, and the Hail Mary, in its initial form, became a popular prayer of praise and petition to the Mother of God. The Angelic Salutation (Luke 1:28), combined with Elizabeth’s greeting (Luke 1:42), formed the basis of the Hail Mary, and by the 12th century, this prayer was becoming more widespread.

St. Dominic and the Rise of the Rosary

One of the pivotal moments in the history of the Rosary came in the 13th century through the figure of St. Dominic. According to tradition, the Virgin Mary appeared to St. Dominic during a time of great spiritual and moral turmoil in the Church, particularly due to the rise of the Albigensian heresy in southern France. Mary gave St. Dominic the Rosary as a spiritual weapon to combat heresy, encourage conversion, and promote the true faith. She instructed him to preach the Rosary and to use it as a powerful tool to draw people closer to Christ.

While historical debate continues over the exact nature of this tradition, it is clear that the Dominican Order played a crucial role in popularizing the Rosary. The structure of the 15 decades, consisting of 150 Hail Marys corresponding to the 150 Psalms, became a widely accepted form of devotion. The Joyful, Sorrowful, and Glorious Mysteries began to take shape as a way to meditate on key events in the life of Christ and His Mother, offering the faithful a comprehensive meditation on the mysteries of salvation.

The Rosary and Marian Apparitions

Over the centuries, the Rosary continued to grow in popularity, reinforced by numerous Marian apparitions where the Blessed Virgin encouraged its recitation. One of the most famous of these apparitions took place in 1858 in Lourdes, France, where Our Lady appeared to St. Bernadette Soubirous. In her apparitions, Mary was seen holding a Rosary, reinforcing its importance as a means of prayer and intercession.

Perhaps the most significant endorsement of the Rosary in modern times came from the apparitions of Our Lady of Fatima in 1917. In these apparitions, the Virgin Mary appeared to three shepherd children, asking them to pray the Rosary daily for the conversion of sinners and for world peace. She specifically emphasized the need for prayer, penance, and devotion to the Immaculate Heart of Mary. The Fatima message has continued to inspire millions of Catholics to take up the Rosary as a powerful weapon against sin and a source of peace in the world.

In other apparitions, such as those at La Salette and Knock, the Rosary has been a recurring symbol of Mary’s desire to draw the faithful closer to her Son through prayer and contemplation.

The Rosary and Key Moments in History

The Rosary has often been invoked in times of crisis and spiritual warfare. One of the most notable moments in history tied to the Rosary is the Battle of Lepanto in 1571. The Christian forces, led by the Holy League, faced the Ottoman fleet in a decisive naval battle. Pope St. Pius V called upon the faithful to pray the Rosary for victory, and after the Christian fleet miraculously triumphed despite overwhelming odds, the Pope attributed the victory to the intercession of Our Lady of the Rosary. In thanksgiving, the Pope instituted the feast of Our Lady of the Rosary on October 7.

The Rosary was also central to other historical moments, such as the survival of the Christian West from further Ottoman advances, as well as more contemporary events. For example, in Austria in 1955, after years of Soviet occupation following World War II, a nationwide Rosary campaign led by Fr. Petrus Pavlicek encouraged Catholics to pray the Rosary for the country’s liberation. The Soviets unexpectedly withdrew, and Austria regained its freedom without bloodshed—a testament, many believe, to the power of prayer through the Rosary.

Papal Endorsements and the Modern Rosary

Throughout history, numerous popes have encouraged the faithful to pray the Rosary, promoting it as an effective means of spiritual growth and protection. Pope Leo XIII, often called the “Pope of the Rosary,” wrote no fewer than eleven encyclicals on the importance of the Rosary. He emphasized the Rosary as a means of sanctification, particularly through its meditative structure that allows one to ponder the life of Christ while invoking Mary’s intercession.

In the modern era, Pope Pius XII referred to the Rosary as a “compendium of the entire Gospel,” stressing that it leads the faithful into a deeper understanding of the mysteries of salvation. Pope St. John XXIII and Pope St. Paul VI also promoted the Rosary as an essential prayer for families, encouraging them to pray together as a means of building unity and holiness within the home.

Pope St. John Paul II, a great devotee of the Rosary, wrote the Apostolic Letter Rosarium Virginis Mariae in 2002, where he introduced the Luminous Mysteries to reflect more deeply on the public ministry of Christ. John Paul II called the Rosary his favorite prayer, and he credited it with sustaining him throughout his pontificate, particularly during times of personal trial and global crisis.

The Rosary in the Present Age

In our modern world, marked by restlessness, materialism, and spiritual indifference, the Rosary offers a much-needed oasis of peace and contemplation. At its core, the Rosary is a prayer of simplicity that invites us to slow down, reflect on the mysteries of our faith, and place ourselves in the hands of God through the intercession of Mary.

In the fast-paced digital age, where distractions abound, the repetitive structure of the Rosary becomes a tool for mindfulness, allowing the faithful to center their thoughts on Christ. Each decade leads us deeper into the mysteries of salvation, helping us to internalize the life of Christ and His plan for humanity.

For many Catholics today, the Rosary continues to be a source of comfort, particularly during personal struggles, illness, or times of uncertainty. Its intercessory power is as relevant now as ever, offering peace to troubled hearts and hope for those who feel overwhelmed by the complexities of modern life.

Conclusion: The Rosary as a Lifelong Companion

The Rosary, with its roots deep in the tradition of the Church, remains a timeless devotion that draws the faithful closer to Christ through Mary. Whether invoked during times of crisis or prayed quietly in the midst of daily life, the Rosary offers a path of healing, contemplation, and spiritual growth. From its earliest forms to its role in modern Marian apparitions, the Rosary is a prayer that connects heaven and earth, drawing believers into the mysteries of salvation.

As we continue to navigate the challenges of the present age, the Rosary remains a powerful tool for evangelization, spiritual renewal, and personal transformation. May we, like the saints and countless generations before us, hold fast to this sacred prayer, trusting in the intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary to lead us ever closer to her Son, Jesus Christ.

Our Lady of the Rosary, pray for us!


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An Initial Analysis of Dilexit Nos: Pope Francis’s Sacred Heart Encyclical and Its Traditional Catholic Reception

Pope Francis’s latest encyclical, Dilexit Nos (“He Loved Us”), introduces a detailed reflection on the Sacred Heart of Jesus, touching on both personal spirituality and the broader mission of the Church in addressing societal issues. Released in October 2024, this encyclical takes a notably different approach from some of Francis’s earlier works, like Amoris Laetitia and Fratelli Tutti, by not referencing these documents. Instead, Dilexit Nos turns to pre-Vatican II sources, referencing figures such as Pope Pius XII favorably and integrating their teachings into a call for both spiritual and social renewal.

From a traditional Catholic perspective, Dilexit Nos has provoked a mixed response. On the one hand, Francis’s appeal to pre-conciliar sources, particularly Haurietis Aquas (1956), resonates with conservative Catholics who value the strong doctrinal focus and rich devotional practices of the pre-Vatican II Church. However, concerns arise regarding the encyclical’s emphasis on outward social engagement, its critique of traditional forms of devotion, and its broader theological framework, which some traditionalists view as undermining key elements of personal piety and doctrinal clarity​ [America Magazine][AMAN].

Absence of Self-Referencing and a Return to Pre-Vatican II Sources

One of the most striking aspects of Dilexit Nos is the absence of self-referencing that has been typical of Francis’s previous writings. In Amoris Laetitia, for instance, Francis often cited his own teachings on moral and pastoral issues, particularly regarding the family, marriage, and the reception of the sacraments. This self-referencing sparked controversy, especially among traditionalists, due to the perceived ambiguity surrounding issues such as communion for divorced and remarried Catholics​ [America Magazine]. The absence of such references in Dilexit Nos marks a departure from this pattern, creating an opening for a more focused reflection on the Sacred Heart without the distractions of contentious contemporary debates.

Instead of turning to his previous writings, Francis draws heavily on pre-Vatican II sources, particularly Pope Pius XII’s Haurietis Aquas, an encyclical that revitalized devotion to the Sacred Heart during the mid-20th century. By doing so, Francis acknowledges the richness of this tradition, rooted in both Scripture and Church history, and the importance of fostering an intimate relationship with Christ through devotion to His Sacred Heart. The decision to emphasize pre-conciliar teachings, especially in a document released during the anniversary of St. Margaret Mary Alacoque’s Sacred Heart visions, could be seen as an effort to appeal to more conservative factions within the Church who feel that much of the post-Vatican II era has neglected or diluted such devotions​ [Herald Malaysia Online][AMAN].

A Shift in Focus: From Personal Piety to Social Engagement

While Francis’s appeal to pre-conciliar sources may resonate with traditional Catholics, Dilexit Nos also raises concerns due to its strong emphasis on the social implications of devotion to the Sacred Heart. For Francis, devotion to Christ’s heart must extend beyond personal spirituality and become a call to social and communal action. This is evident when Francis writes, “The Christian message is attractive when experienced and expressed in its totality: not simply as a refuge for pious thoughts or an occasion for impressive ceremonies”​ [America Magazine]. He emphasizes that personal devotion to the Sacred Heart should not result in an isolated religious experience but must lead to engagement in addressing societal issues such as poverty, inequality, and injustice.

For many traditional Catholics, this emphasis on outward social reform over personal piety may be seen as a departure from the traditional focus of Sacred Heart devotion, which has historically emphasized interior spirituality, penance, and reparation for sin. While Catholic social teaching has always highlighted the importance of charity and social justice, the encyclical’s insistence that true devotion is necessarily linked to societal reform might be perceived as downplaying the importance of individual spiritual practices, especially in a world where many feel the Church’s internal stability is at risk​ [America Magazine].

Critique of Traditional Devotions and Sacrifice

Another point of concern for traditional Catholics in Dilexit Nos is Francis’s critique of certain forms of traditional devotion, especially those involving personal sacrifice. In the encyclical, Francis warns against exaggerated forms of reparation, which he argues could give the impression that Christ’s sacrifice was insufficient for redemption. He writes, “So great an emphasis on God’s justice might eventually lead to the notion that Christ’s sacrifice was somehow incomplete or only partly efficacious, or that his mercy was not sufficiently powerful”​ [America Magazine]. Francis’s concern is that an excessive focus on personal suffering as a form of reparation might overshadow the completeness of Christ’s redemptive act on the Cross.

For traditional Catholics, this critique could be interpreted as a dismissal of long-standing spiritual practices, such as offering personal sacrifices and penances in reparation for sin. These devotions, often linked to the theology of atonement and justice, have been central to Catholic spirituality for centuries. By downplaying the importance of these practices, Francis risks alienating Catholics who view such acts of penance as essential to their relationship with Christ and the Church’s call to holiness​ [America Magazine].

Theological and Doctrinal Ambiguities

While Francis’s appeal to pre-Vatican II popes and his critique of secularization may seem like an olive branch to traditionalists, some may argue that the encyclical still lacks the doctrinal clarity that many within the Church desire. In Dilexit Nos, Francis emphasizes that devotion to the Sacred Heart must not only be spiritual but also lead to societal change. He writes, “Would it please the heart that so loved us, if we were to bask in a private religious experience while ignoring its implications for the society in which we live?”​ [America Magazine]. While this message aligns with the Church’s call to social justice, traditional Catholics might see it as part of a broader trend in Francis’s pontificate that prioritizes pastoral outreach and social issues over doctrinal precision.

This tension is evident in the broader context of the synodality debates within the Church, where many traditional Catholics feel that essential doctrines are being sidelined in favor of pastoral accommodation. Francis’s refusal to engage directly with more controversial moral or doctrinal issues in Dilexit Nos—such as those surrounding marriage, sexuality, and the sacraments—may be seen as a continuation of this trend. Traditionalists may argue that while social justice is an essential aspect of the Christian message, the Church’s mission must also include clear teachings on doctrinal and moral issues, which they feel have been increasingly blurred during Francis’s pontificate​ [America Magazine].

Conclusion: A Mixed Reception Among Traditional Catholics

In conclusion, Pope Francis’s Dilexit Nos offers a rich reflection on the Sacred Heart of Jesus, but it has provoked mixed reactions, particularly from traditional Catholic perspectives. While the encyclical appeals to pre-Vatican II sources and emphasizes the importance of personal devotion to the Sacred Heart, its emphasis on social engagement, critique of traditional forms of reparation, and its avoidance of addressing key doctrinal controversies leave room for criticism. The lack of self-referencing to controversial documents like Amoris Laetitia may be seen as an effort to avoid further controversy, yet the encyclical’s overarching framework, which prioritizes societal reform, may not fully satisfy those within the Church who long for a clearer articulation of doctrine and a return to traditional practices of penance and devotion.

Ultimately, Dilexit Nos reflects Francis’s broader vision of the Church, one that calls for a balance between personal spirituality and communal action. However, for traditional Catholics, this balance may still feel skewed towards the latter, at the expense of the former. Whether the encyclical succeeds in bridging the divide between Francis’s progressive reforms and the concerns of traditionalists remains to be seen​ [America Magazine][America Magazine][AMAN].


Synod on Synodality: Progress or Crisis? Traditional Catholics Brace for Pope Francis’ Apostolic Exhortation

The conclusion of the Synod on Synodality has stirred intense debate within the Catholic Church, particularly among traditionalists who fear that this process may lead to significant changes in doctrine and governance. Traditional Catholics are especially concerned about how the discussions surrounding gender, LGBTQ+ inclusion, and the role of women in the Church could reshape Catholicism in ways that challenge its core teachings. As Pope Francis prepares to issue an Apostolic Exhortation in 2024 summarizing the Synod’s findings, the Catholic world waits in anticipation—both hopeful and apprehensive—of the potential outcomes. Will the Exhortation guide the Church toward a more inclusive and progressive future, or will it reaffirm the established teachings of the faith?

Key Controversial Issues from the Synod

One of the most divisive aspects of the Synod on Synodality was the discussion on LGBTQ+ inclusion within the Church. The Synod has been lauded for taking steps to reach out to marginalized groups, including those in the LGBTQ+ community, with some bishops suggesting the possibility of blessing same-sex unions. This issue has sent shockwaves through the Church, as many traditionalists view any move in this direction as a departure from Catholic teaching on marriage, which is defined as the union between a man and a woman.

Conservative commentators, including figures like Raymond Cardinal Burke, have warned that such discussions are dangerously close to undermining the Church’s teachings on marriage and sexuality. Burke, known for his unwavering adherence to Catholic orthodoxy, has repeatedly voiced concern about the direction in which the Synod is heading, particularly regarding the potential for doctrinal shifts on these key moral issues. In an interview with Catholic Action, Burke stated, “The Synod has opened the door to ambiguity. If we allow blessings of same-sex unions, we blur the lines between sacramental marriage and relationships that contradict natural law”​ [Catholic Review].

In addition to LGBTQ+ issues, the question of women’s roles within the Church was another flashpoint. While the Synod did not make definitive recommendations regarding women’s ordination, the mere fact that the possibility of women serving in the diaconate was raised has alarmed traditional Catholics. The conversation about expanding women’s roles in the liturgical and ministerial life of the Church signals to many that further progressive reforms may be on the horizon. Bishop Athanasius Schneider, a vocal critic of synodal processes, has expressed concern that any move toward women’s ordination, even as deacons, could pave the way for further changes that would contradict long-standing Church tradition. “The ordination of women would be a rupture in the Church’s sacred tradition, one that cannot be justified by modern cultural trends,” Schneider remarked in an interview​ [Catholic News Agency].

Traditionalist Concerns About Synodal Governance

From a structural perspective, traditional Catholics are also worried about the broader implications of the Synod’s focus on synodality itself. Pope Francis has made it clear that he envisions a more decentralized Church, where greater responsibility is given to local dioceses and laypeople in decision-making processes. This model of “co-responsibility,” where laity and clergy share leadership roles, has been praised by some as a more inclusive and democratic way of governing the Church. However, traditionalists argue that this could lead to fragmentation within the global Church and create inconsistencies in the application of Catholic doctrine.

In particular, critics fear that this decentralized model might weaken the authority of the Vatican and the Pope’s role as the Church’s ultimate teacher on matters of faith and morals. Conservative commentator George Weigel, author of The Irony of Modern Catholic History, has raised concerns that this model could lead to “doctrinal anarchy,” where different regions of the Church adopt divergent practices and teachings. “The unity of the Catholic Church has always depended on the primacy of the papacy and the uniformity of doctrine,” Weigel argues. “What we risk losing with synodality is the clarity and cohesion that have always been the hallmarks of Catholic identity”​ [Catholic News Agency​][National Catholic Reporter].

The Apostolic Exhortation: What’s Next?

With the Synod’s formal sessions concluded, all eyes are now on Pope Francis as he prepares his Apostolic Exhortation, expected to be released in early 2024. This document will outline the Pope’s reflections on the Synod and provide guidance for the Church’s future direction. There is much speculation about what this Exhortation will contain, especially on the controversial issues discussed during the Synod.

Many expect that Pope Francis will emphasize the synodal process itself, encouraging the Church to continue its journey toward greater inclusivity and co-responsibility. Anna Rowlands, a theologian who participated in the Synod, noted that Francis is more interested in “big discussions” than in settling specific doctrinal debates. According to Rowlands, Francis’ goal is to ensure that synodality becomes a “lived reality” for the Church, where laity and clergy work together to shape the Church’s future​ [National Catholic Reporter].

However, for traditional Catholics, this emphasis on process rather than doctrine is precisely what they find concerning. They argue that the Church’s teachings should remain clear and unambiguous, particularly on matters of faith and morals. Many fear that the Exhortation could contain language that, while maintaining the outward appearance of fidelity to doctrine, leaves room for local interpretations that might deviate from traditional teachings.

In terms of LGBTQ+ issues, some speculate that the Exhortation might acknowledge the Synod’s discussions on blessing same-sex unions without formally endorsing them. Francis has previously stated that the Church must accompany people where they are, but he has also reaffirmed the Church’s teaching on marriage. It remains to be seen whether the Exhortation will strike a balance between these two positions or lean toward a more progressive stance.

On the role of women, it is likely that Francis will call for further “reflection” on the possibility of women in the diaconate, echoing the Synod’s recommendation. While this would not amount to an immediate change in doctrine, it would signal an openness to considering reforms that many traditional Catholics find troubling.

Positive Steps and Synod Pressers

Despite these concerns, some positive suggestions and determinations have emerged from the Synod Pressers. The Synod emphasized the need for a renewed formation of priests, particularly in how they engage with families and marginalized communities. There was also consensus on the need for greater transparency in Church governance, with many calling for better use of existing canonical structures to improve decision-making processes.

Pope Francis’ Apostolic Exhortation may build on these suggestions, encouraging bishops to take more active roles in addressing clerical abuses and ensuring that laity are better represented in decision-making processes at the diocesan level. While these reforms may be welcomed by many, traditional Catholics remain skeptical, concerned that greater lay involvement could dilute the Church’s clerical and hierarchical structure.

Conclusion

The Synod on Synodality has revealed deep divisions within the Catholic Church, particularly between progressives who support greater inclusivity and traditionalists who fear that the Church is veering off course. As Pope Francis prepares to release his Apostolic Exhortation, the stakes could not be higher. For traditional Catholics, the future of the Church hangs in the balance, with concerns that synodality could open the door to doctrinal ambiguity and fragmentation. Whether the Exhortation will calm these fears or exacerbate them remains to be seen, but one thing is certain: the debate over the future of Catholicism is far from over.

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The Crisis in Catholic Education: A Closer Look at RSE and the Role of the Catholic Education Service

The relationship between Catholic education, its adherence to the faith, and the pressures from modern societal norms has become increasingly fraught. Nowhere is this tension more visible than in the recent developments surrounding Relationships and Sex Education (RSE) and the Catholic Education Service (CES). Criticisms have been mounting from both parents and faith leaders who believe that Catholic schools have strayed far from their religious mission. Moreover, the open letter authored by James Esses, co-signed by the Titular Archbishop of Selsey, points to a broader crisis engulfing the very fabric of Catholic educational and religious integrity. Notably, the Archbishop of Selsey, Dr Jerome Lloyd stands as a lone voice among Catholic bishops in raising these criticisms, compared to other leaders of conservative Christian denominations in the UK who have also voiced their concerns.

The Catholic Education Service and Its Role

The CES, in theory, is tasked with ensuring that Catholic schools maintain fidelity to Church teachings in the education of young Catholics. However, the CES has come under scrutiny for its endorsement of RSE programs, particularly Life to the Full, which critics argue presents a distorted version of Catholic moral teaching. As highlighted by the Voice of the Family (VOTF) report, the program contradicts or omits Catholic teaching on critical issues like abortion, contraception, and gender identity (VOTF Report, p. 3). The VOTF report indicates that by approving Life to the Full, the CES has compromised its mission, succumbing to external secular pressures.

Magisterial documents such as Pope Pius XI’s encyclical Divini Illius Magistri (1929) affirm that the Church has always recognized its duty to “watch with the greatest vigilance over the education of the Christian youth committed to her care” (DIM, §43). This duty includes ensuring that education remains faithful to Catholic principles, which is in direct conflict with many of the values promoted by modern secular education systems. Programs like Life to the Full fail to uphold these principles, particularly when they endorse views on gender and sexuality that contradict the Church’s teachings.

Undermining Parental Authority

A major concern raised by both the VOTF report and the open letter to Keir Starmer, co-signed by the Dr Lloyd, is the undermining of parental authority in education. Catholic doctrine firmly asserts that parents are the primary educators of their children, particularly in matters of faith and morality. The Vatican’s Charter of the Rights of the Family (1983) reinforces this point, stating that “parents have the original, primary, and inalienable right to educate their children” (Charter of the Rights of the Family, Article 5). The VOTF report argues that Life to the Full disregards this principle by encouraging children to seek external advice on sexual matters, such as from organizations like Childline, which promote access to contraception and abortion without parental consent (VOTF Report, p. 4).

The Archbishop of Selsey, as the only Catholic leader to co-sign the open letter to the Prime Minister, joins other Christian leaders in defending the rights of parents to educate their children in line with their religious convictions. The letter expresses concern that current political trends, particularly around conversion therapy legislation and gender identity, are increasingly infringing upon parents’ ability to guide their children according to their faith (Conversion Practices Letter, p. 2). Dr Jerome Lloyd’s lone stance among Catholic bishops in co-signing this letter is striking, underscoring his commitment to challenging state overreach into family life, a concern echoed in Vatican documents such as Familiaris Consortio, where Pope John Paul II writes: “The family is the first and fundamental school of social living” (FC, §36).

Gender Ideology and Transgenderism

One of the most controversial aspects of modern RSE programs is their approach to gender and sexuality. The Life to the Full program’s inclusion of materials that affirm transgender identities is particularly concerning to many Catholic parents and educators. This teaching stands in stark opposition to Catholic doctrine, which holds that human beings are created male and female and that this binary identity is a reflection of God’s creation. The Catechism of the Catholic Church clearly states: “Man and woman have been created, which is to say, willed by God” (CCC, §369). By promoting gender fluidity, Life to the Full directly contradicts this foundational belief of the Church (VOTF Report, p. 6).

The legal analysis provided in Karon Monaghan KC’s report on Brighton & Hove’s Trans Inclusion Toolkit highlights broader legal concerns that apply to these educational materials. While Monaghan’s report specifically addresses the Brighton & Hove toolkit, its conclusions are relevant to CES-produced materials like Life to the Full. The analysis warns that policies promoting gender ideology in schools risk violating the rights of parents and children, particularly those with gender-critical or religious views (Monaghan Report, p. 3). By integrating these secular policies into Catholic education, the CES risks infringing upon the religious rights of families and their children’s freedom to be educated in line with their faith.

The Role of Catholic Bishops and Leadership Failures

A recurring theme in the VOTF report is the failure of many Catholic bishops to take decisive action in defending the faith in schools. While some bishops have remained silent on the issue, others have actively endorsed or failed to oppose RSE programs like Life to the Full. This lack of leadership has been a source of great frustration for many Catholic parents who feel that the hierarchy is abdicating its responsibility to safeguard the faith in the education of their children (VOTF Report, p. 8).

The Archbishop of Selsey remains a notable exception to this silence. His decision to co-sign James Esses’ letter to Keir Starmer is a powerful statement, particularly as he stands alone among Catholic bishops in voicing these concerns. His critique of the state’s increasing encroachment into moral education reflects a broader critique of the Catholic hierarchy’s passive stance on RSE and related issues. The Dr Lloyd’s actions contrast sharply with the inaction of other Catholic bishops, who have either failed to speak out or, worse, tacitly supported these problematic educational programs.

The Vatican’s Declaration on Christian Education, Gravissimum Educationis (1965), stresses the duty of bishops to oversee Catholic schools and ensure that they are “imbued with the spirit of Christ” and “contribute to the formation of the students according to the moral and doctrinal principles of the Church” (GE, §8). The VOTF report suggests that the bishops’ failure to address the issues raised by Life to the Full constitutes a dereliction of this duty, leading to confusion and the dilution of Catholic values in schools.

Legal and Grassroots Actions: Reclaiming Catholic Education

Both the VOTF report and the open letter to Keir Starmer emphasize the importance of grassroots and legal actions in defending Catholic education. Parents are urged to demand greater transparency from schools regarding RSE content and to hold educational leaders accountable when these programs deviate from Catholic teachings. According to the VOTF report, parents should not hesitate to request the full scope of RSE materials and raise objections where content contradicts Catholic doctrine (VOTF Report, p. 7).

In addition to grassroots efforts, legal challenges may play a critical role in protecting the religious rights of Catholic families. The Karon Monaghan KC report outlines the potential for legal recourse under the Equality Act 2010 and Human Rights Act 1998 for parents whose children are exposed to ideologies that conflict with their religious beliefs (Monaghan Report, p. 11). In this regard, the introduction of programs like Life to the Full into Catholic schools, particularly when they promote transgenderism and other secular ideologies, could face significant legal challenges.

Conclusion: The Future of Catholic Education

The crisis in Catholic education, as exemplified by the controversies surrounding RSE and the Life to the Full program, reflects broader societal pressures on religious institutions. The growing encroachment of secular ideologies into Catholic education, combined with the lack of decisive action from many bishops, threatens the integrity of Catholic schools. However, the Titular Archbishop of Selsey’s courageous stance, alongside other orthodox Christian leaders, offers hope that the Church can reclaim its educational mission.

The Vatican’s teachings make it clear that Catholic education must remain faithful to the Church’s moral and doctrinal principles. As Pope John Paul II stated in his Apostolic Exhortation Familiaris Consortio, the family is the “domestic church” and the primary place where faith is nurtured and passed on (FC, §36). Catholic schools, in partnership with parents, must uphold this sacred duty.

Ultimately, the future of Catholic education in the UK depends on the Church’s ability to resist secular pressures and reassert its commitment to forming young Catholics in the faith. Parents, educators, and leaders must work together to ensure that Catholic schools remain true to their mission, offering an education that is grounded in the timeless truths of the Gospel and the teachings of the Church.

  1. Voice of the Family Report, October 2024, pp. 3-8
  2. Advice of Karon Monaghan KC, pp. 3-11
  3. Conversion Practices Letter to Keir Starmer, October 2024, pp. 1-2
  4. Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC), Paragraph 6. Man, §369
  5. Divini Illius Magistri, Pope Pius XI, §43
  6. Familiaris Consortio, Pope John Paul II, §36
  7. Gravissimum Educationis, §8
  8. Charter of the Rights of the Family, Article 5

A Celebration of Faith: Pope Francis Canonizes 14 New Saints, Honoring Lives of Service, Martyrdom, and Mission

In October 2024, Pope Francis presided over a significant event in the Catholic Church: the canonization of 14 new saints. This ceremony, held in St. Peter’s Square, was a global celebration that attracted thousands of pilgrims from around the world. These newly canonized saints reflect diverse vocations and contributions to the Church, from missionary work to acts of martyrdom. Their recognition emphasizes the Church’s continuing mission to inspire modern Catholics through the lives of those who displayed extraordinary virtue and devotion.

The Martyrs of Damascus: Witnesses to the Faith

Among the most notable of the newly canonized saints are the Martyrs of Damascus, a group of seven Franciscan friars and three laymen who were martyred in 1860. This group was killed during a wave of violence against Christians in Syria, sparked by political and religious tensions in the region. Despite the threats they faced, these men refused to renounce their Christian faith, remaining steadfast in their beliefs until their deaths. Their martyrdom is a profound testament to the Church’s recognition of those who give their lives in the name of Christ.

The canonization of these martyrs resonates particularly strongly in the modern era, as Christians in various parts of the world continue to face persecution for their faith. The Church has always viewed martyrdom as the ultimate act of fidelity to God, and the Martyrs of Damascus serve as a powerful reminder of the cost of discipleship. Their elevation to sainthood is not only an honor for those who died but also a call for Catholics to stand firm in their faith in the face of adversity.

St. Giuseppe Allamano: The Missionary Spirit

Another newly canonized figure is St. Giuseppe Allamano, an Italian priest who founded the Consolata Missionaries in the early 20th century. Allamano’s vision was to send missionaries across the globe, particularly to regions in Africa, Asia, and South America, where Catholicism was less established. His work laid the groundwork for the spread of the Gospel in these areas, and his missionary order continues to thrive today, with Consolata missionaries working in more than 30 countries.

Allamano’s canonization highlights the importance of missionary work in the Church’s history and its relevance today. As Pope Francis himself has often emphasized, the Church must always have an outward focus, constantly seeking to bring the message of Christ to the “peripheries” of the world. St. Giuseppe Allamano embodies this missionary spirit, showing that the work of evangelization is not confined to any particular time or place. His life serves as an inspiration for those who continue to spread the Gospel in difficult and often dangerous circumstances.

St. Marie-Léonie Paradis: Humility in Service

Another figure who stands out among the newly canonized saints is St. Marie-Léonie Paradis, a Canadian nun who founded the Little Sisters of the Holy Family. Paradis dedicated her life to serving priests, particularly by managing rectories and providing household services to clergy members. Her work was often hidden and uncelebrated, but it played a crucial role in supporting the mission of the Church.

Pope Francis has frequently spoken about the importance of humility and service in the life of the Church, and St. Marie-Léonie Paradis is a model of these virtues. Her canonization is a reminder that sanctity is not only found in dramatic acts of martyrdom or missionary work but also in the quiet, everyday acts of service that sustain the Church’s life and ministry. Paradis’ example encourages Catholics to embrace the often-overlooked tasks that are essential to the Church’s mission.

Global Significance and the Church’s Mission

The canonization of these saints is significant not only for the individuals themselves but also for the Church’s broader mission. By recognizing individuals from different backgrounds—missionaries, martyrs, and servants—the Church affirms the diverse ways in which holiness can be lived out. Each of these saints responded to the call of God in their own unique way, but all of them demonstrated the same commitment to living a life of virtue and faith.

In his homily during the canonization Mass, Pope Francis underscored the centrality of service, love, and faithfulness to the Christian life. He praised the new saints for their “creativity in doing good, steadfastness in difficulties, and generosity to the end.” This message, delivered to a global audience, encourages Catholics to view holiness as something accessible to everyone, regardless of one’s specific vocation or circumstance.

Pope Francis also connected the lives of the new saints to the broader challenges facing the Church today. As the Church continues to navigate complex social, political, and religious landscapes, the examples of the new saints serve as a guide for how Catholics can live out their faith in a world that often seems hostile to Christian values. Whether by standing firm in the face of persecution, like the Martyrs of Damascus, or by serving quietly and humbly, like St. Marie-Léonie Paradis, the new saints provide models for how to respond to the call of holiness in everyday life.

Canonization and the Church’s Future

The canonization of these saints also reflects Pope Francis’ vision for the Church. Throughout his papacy, Francis has emphasized the need for the Church to be a “field hospital,” caring for those on the margins of society and engaging with the world in a spirit of dialogue and compassion. The new saints, each in their own way, embody this vision. Whether through missionary work, martyrdom, or humble service, they all lived out the Church’s call to be a source of healing and hope for a broken world.

This emphasis on service and humility is particularly relevant in the context of the modern Church, where many Catholics feel disconnected from institutional structures. By highlighting the lives of these saints, Pope Francis is calling the Church to return to its roots, focusing on personal holiness, service to others, and a commitment to living the Gospel in concrete, everyday ways.

Conclusion: A Call to Holiness

The canonization of 14 new saints in October 2024 is a moment of great celebration for the Catholic Church. These new saints come from diverse backgrounds and vocations, but they all share a deep commitment to living out their faith in extraordinary ways. Whether through missionary work, martyrdom, or humble service, each of these individuals responded to the call of holiness with courage and fidelity.

For modern Catholics, the lives of these saints serve as a powerful reminder that sanctity is not confined to any particular time or place. Each of us is called to holiness, whether in the dramatic moments of life or in the quiet, everyday tasks that sustain the Church’s mission. As Pope Francis has consistently reminded the faithful, the path to holiness is open to all, and the new saints provide us with concrete examples of how we can walk that path with joy, courage, and faithfulness.

As the Church continues to face new challenges in the 21st century, the lives of the new saints offer a beacon of hope and a source of inspiration. Their canonization reminds us that the call to holiness is universal, and that by living lives of service, love, and faith, we too can participate in the Church’s mission to bring the Gospel to the world.


Condemned: Silent Prayer

The case of Adam Smith-Connor has become a pivotal moment in the ongoing debate over free speech and religious freedom in the UK, especially concerning the controversial buffer zones around abortion clinics. Smith-Connor, a British army veteran, was convicted in October 2024 for silently praying near an abortion facility in Bournemouth. His silent prayer violated a Public Space Protection Order (PSPO), which bans protests, including silent vigils and prayers, within buffer zones around abortion clinics. Smith-Connor’s prayer, which he stated was for his son who had been aborted years prior, was deemed by the court to be an act of “disapproval of abortion”​ [ADF International][​Christian Today].

This case has sparked considerable controversy, with critics describing it as a “thoughtcrime” trial, given that Smith-Connor was neither speaking nor engaging with anyone but simply praying in his mind. He was given a conditional discharge and fined £9,000 in prosecution costs. Smith-Connor, along with his legal counsel from ADF UK, has argued that this sets a dangerous precedent for prosecuting individuals based on the content of their thoughts and beliefs​ [Christian Today].

The broader context of this case lies in the newly expanded buffer zones, which will soon be rolled out across England and Wales. These zones, part of the 2023 Public Order Act, criminalize any form of influence or protest within 150 meters of abortion facilities. Critics of the legislation argue that such zones infringe on basic freedoms of speech, thought, and assembly, especially for religious groups​ [spuc.org].

The case has also drawn attention from political figures like Sir Edward Leigh MP, who criticized the prosecution, stating, “To offer a prayer silently in the depths of your heart cannot be an offence”​ [Christian Today]. As buffer zones become more widespread, the outcome of Smith-Connor’s case could be a watershed moment for how such laws are enforced in the UK, with the potential for more prosecutions of individuals engaged in peaceful, silent prayer.


Labour’s Orwellian Britain: The Threat to Free Speech and Religious Freedom

The UK’s Labour Party under Sir Keir Starmer is increasingly facing criticism for its policies that many argue could undermine free speech and religious freedom. While Labour claims to promote inclusivity and protect marginalized groups, several of its proposed laws have drawn comparisons to the dystopian world of George Orwell’s 1984. Critics argue that these policies, particularly the trans-inclusive ban on “conversion therapy” and restrictions on online speech, risk creating a society where open debate is stifled, religious teachings are criminalized, and dissenting views are systematically suppressed.

The Threat to Free Speech: Labour’s “Conversion Therapy” Ban

One of the most controversial aspects of Labour’s legislative agenda is its proposal to introduce a sweeping ban on “conversion therapy” that includes not only sexual orientation but also gender identity. While aimed at protecting individuals from abusive practices, critics have raised concerns about how the broad definition of “conversion therapy” could criminalize legitimate conversations between parents, religious leaders, and therapists. In particular, those who counsel caution to gender-questioning individuals—especially children—might find themselves in legal trouble.

The Free Speech Union and various commentators have expressed fears that the proposed ban could stifle discussions around gender identity. According to these critics, the legislation could prevent doctors and parents from offering well-meaning, non-coercive guidance or alternative perspectives that challenge immediate affirmation. As a result, professionals and family members could face accusations of attempting to “convert” a person’s gender identity simply by raising concerns about irreversible medical interventions​ [The Free Speech Union][​The Spectator. This broad scope echoes Orwell’s 1984, where government control extends to every aspect of personal life, suppressing dissent and controlling thought through fear of reprisal.

Laurie Wastell of The Spectator highlights this threat, warning that free speech “will be in peril” under Labour. He points out that such policies risk criminalizing dissenting views on sensitive topics like gender identity, ultimately discouraging open and honest debate​ [The Spectator].

Online Speech Regulation and the “Legal but Harmful” Clause

Another area of concern is Labour’s approach to regulating online speech, particularly with its support for laws that include the controversial “legal but harmful” clause introduced in the Online Safety Act. This legislation, initially passed under the Conservative government, gives the state the power to regulate speech that is not illegal but is deemed harmful. The vagueness of the term “harmful” has led to widespread concerns that it could be used to silence political dissent and restrict discussions on controversial issues.

Fred de Fossard, writing for The Critic, argues that such laws can easily be weaponized to suppress speech the government finds inconvenient. He warns that Labour’s government could expand these powers, leading to an Orwellian scenario where the state controls the flow of information, labeling any dissent as “misinformation” or “harmful”​ [The Critic Magazine]. This would create a chilling effect on free speech, with individuals and organizations censoring themselves to avoid falling foul of vague and subjective laws. In 1984, Orwell’s “Thought Police” ensure that only state-approved narratives are allowed, with any dissenting views erased or rewritten to fit the government’s preferred version of reality. Modern critics fear Labour’s online speech regulations could lead to a similar outcome in the UK.

Religious Freedom Under Threat

Labour’s proposals have also raised concerns about freedom of religion, particularly regarding the impact of the trans-inclusive conversion therapy ban on faith communities. Many religious groups fear that expressing traditional views on gender and sexuality could be criminalized under the new law. For instance, religious leaders who preach or counsel according to their faith’s teachings on marriage and gender might find themselves accused of promoting conversion therapy if their views do not align with modern political norms.

Fred de Fossard highlights the risks to religious freedom in this context, arguing that Labour’s focus on combating “misinformation” and hate speech could silence religious leaders who express views that clash with progressive ideologies​ [The Critic Magazine]. Much like in Orwell’s 1984, where religious expression is subsumed by the state’s ideology, critics fear that Labour’s policies could create an environment where traditional religious beliefs are viewed as harmful or intolerant, and thus suppressed.

Buffer Zones, Two-Tier Policing, and Protest Rights Under Labour

Labour’s approach to public protests, especially concerning sensitive issues like abortion and political dissent, has raised significant concerns about the erosion of protest rights and the rise of what critics term “two-tier policing.” One prominent example is the implementation of “buffer zones” around abortion clinics, which ban protests and other forms of “influencing” within 150 to 200 meters of clinic entrances. The intention behind these zones is to protect women seeking abortions from harassment, but critics argue that the legislation, enacted under the Public Order Act of 2023, is vague and disproportionately restricts free expression.

Human rights organizations, including ADF International, have voiced concerns that the broad nature of these laws could result in the prosecution of individuals engaging in peaceful activities such as silent prayer or offering support to those entering the clinic. Jeremiah Igunnubole, legal counsel for ADF UK, has described the buffer zones as a dangerous precedent, warning that the law’s vagueness makes it susceptible to misuse, potentially criminalizing peaceful expressions of faith​ [ADF International].

This issue also touches on the broader criticism of “two-tier policing,” a concept that has gained traction in the UK. “Two-tier policing” refers to the idea that police enforce laws differently depending on the ideological or political slant of the protest in question. For instance, critics argue that progressive protests, such as those related to environmental activism or certain human rights causes, are policed more leniently, while protests with conservative or religious motives, like pro-life demonstrations, face stricter enforcement. Labour’s policies have fueled these concerns, with commentators suggesting that the introduction of buffer zones and crackdowns on conservative protests indicate a double standard in policing​ [The Spectator].

Under Labour’s current trajectory, critics fear that buffer zones, combined with enhanced police powers to regulate protests, will significantly curtail the right to peaceful assembly and free expression, especially for religious and conservative groups. Protests outside abortion clinics have already led to the prosecution of individuals like Adam Smith-Connor, who was charged for silently praying within a buffer zone. His case exemplifies the growing tension between freedom of thought and expression, and the state’s increasing regulation of protest spaces​ [ADF International].

The broader issue of protest rights under Labour extends beyond abortion clinics, with concerns that these policies could normalize tighter controls on public demonstrations. With accusations of selective policing based on the nature of the protest, the concept of a truly equitable legal system is under question. As the political landscape continues to evolve, many are watching closely to see whether Labour’s approach will continue to prioritize certain viewpoints while marginalizing others.

EDI and the Suppression of Debate

In addition to direct threats to speech and religion, Labour’s emphasis on Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion (EDI) initiatives has sparked concerns about the stifling of open debate in workplaces and academic settings. The expansion of unconscious bias training and anti-discrimination policies, while intended to promote inclusivity, often leads to the suppression of legitimate discourse. Critics argue that these initiatives foster a culture of conformity, where individuals are afraid to challenge prevailing ideologies for fear of being labeled as discriminatory or bigoted​ [The Free Speech Union][​The Critic Magazine].

In 1984, Orwell’s concept of “doublethink”—the ability to hold two contradictory beliefs simultaneously—mirrors this modern pressure to adhere to conflicting ideas in the name of inclusivity. For example, individuals are often encouraged to accept progressive views on gender identity while simultaneously being discouraged from questioning or debating these views. This suppression of intellectual freedom, critics argue, undermines the very principles of free speech and democratic debate that Labour claims to support.

Parallels with Orwell’s 1984

Labour’s current legislative direction bears troubling similarities to the dystopian world described in George Orwell’s 1984. In the novel, the government controls language, thought, and information through mechanisms like Newspeak and the Thought Police. Any dissenting opinion is not only censored but erased from public consciousness, ensuring that only the state’s version of reality is permitted. The Labour Party’s increasing regulation of speech—whether through the conversion therapy ban or the Online Safety Act—raises fears of a similar trajectory in the UK.

Fred de Fossard has pointed out that Labour’s efforts to combat “misinformation” by regulating speech online creates a slippery slope where dissenting views are suppressed in the name of protecting the public. He argues that the government could label any speech it dislikes as harmful or false, much like how Orwell’s Party dismisses inconvenient truths as “thoughtcrime”​ [The Critic Magazine]. This fear is compounded by Labour’s broad definitions of what constitutes harmful speech, particularly when it comes to discussions on gender identity and religious teachings. The result is a society where individuals and institutions censor themselves, echoing Orwell’s vision of a populace that is too afraid to speak freely.

Conclusion: Labour’s Orwellian Britain?

Labour’s proposed policies, from the trans-inclusive conversion therapy ban to the regulation of online speech, raise serious concerns about the future of free speech and religious freedom in the UK. Critics argue that these measures, while intended to protect marginalized groups, risk creating an Orwellian society where dissent is suppressed, debate is stifled, and traditional beliefs are criminalized. As Fred de Fossard warns, the increasing regulation of speech in the name of protecting the public could lead to a chilling effect on free expression, much like the controlled and censored society depicted in Orwell’s 1984 [​The Critic Magazine].

As Labour continues to push its legislative agenda, the challenge will be to balance the protection of vulnerable communities with the preservation of the fundamental rights to free speech and religious expression. Without careful consideration, the UK could find itself drifting toward an Orwellian future, where open debate and intellectual freedom are replaced by conformity and censorship.


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#WallOfSilencingBrighton: Protest Highlights Gender-Critical Concerns as Councillors Pass Through Demonstrators at Hove Town Hall

The #WallOfSilencingBrighton protest on October 24, 2024, marked a significant moment in the ongoing gender-critical debate in Brighton. Timed to coincide with a full City Council meeting, the protest took place outside Hove Town Hall, ensuring that councillors had to pass through the gathering of demonstrators to enter the building. The event aimed to confront the Brighton and Hove City Council’s handling of gender-critical issues, specifically the perceived silencing of concerns regarding transgender policies in schools and the lack of single-sex spaces for women.

The protest gained additional attention with the presence of Dr. Jerome Lloyd, the Titular Archbishop of Selsey and co-founder of PSHEbrighton, an organization that campaigns on safeguarding issues, particularly in relation to gender identity in education. Dr. Lloyd’s attendance underscored the gravity of the concerns being raised, particularly regarding the well-being of children and women in spaces traditionally reserved for females. PSHEbrighton has been vocal in criticizing Brighton’s schools for allowing practices like breast binding without parental knowledge, a practice Labour Council Leader Bella Sankey has dismissed as “baseless smears” despite attending a meeting at a school with parents about such a case.

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Protesters handed out leaflets to members of the public, drawing attention to the absence of single-sex spaces for rape survivors in Brighton and the broader issues surrounding gender-affirming policies in schools. These leaflets, which had previously been confiscated at a separate council event under claims of being “offensive” and “transphobic,” were distributed without incident during the protest. Many demonstrators reported positive, appreciative conversations with passersby, indicating a significant level of public support for their cause.

The protest was not just about gender-critical views but also about the broader issue of free speech and the suppression of certain viewpoints in the city. Demonstrators argued that the Brighton and Hove City Council’s actions—whether in schools or in public debates—amounted to the systematic silencing of those questioning the prevailing narratives around transgender issues. The timing of the protest, coinciding with a City Council meeting, was a deliberate attempt to ensure that councillors could not ignore these concerns as they went about their business inside the hall​ [Brighton and Hove News][Brighton & Hove City Council][Brighton and Hove News].

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This event represents a growing tension in Brighton, a city known for its inclusive stance, between the push for transgender rights and the insistence by some that women’s safety and children’s welfare are being overlooked in the process. Dr. Lloyd’s involvement highlights the intersection of religious, safeguarding, and educational concerns in this debate, further elevating the profile of the gender-critical movement in Brighton.


Hope: Rising attendance at traditional forms of worship

In recent years, there has been a noticeable resurgence in interest and attendance at traditional liturgical services across Christian denominations. Notably, services such as Choral Evensong in Church of England cathedrals and the Traditional Latin Mass (TLM) in Catholic churches have experienced significant growth, attracting not only long-time worshippers but also newer and younger congregants, including millennials and Generation Z. This revival speaks to a broader cultural hunger for tradition, reverence, and a connection to the historical roots of the Christian faith—elements that seem increasingly appealing in a fast-paced, modern world.

The Rise of Choral Evensong in the Church of England

Choral Evensong, a hallmark of Anglican worship that blends scripture, music, and prayer, has seen a remarkable increase in attendance, particularly in the last decade. Attendance at midweek services, largely driven by Evensong, has surged by more than 60%, according to Church of England statistics. In 2007, around 7,000 people attended midweek services each week. By 2017, that number had grown to over 18,000​ [Premier Christian News]​][Christian Today]. This growth is especially striking at a time when many other forms of church attendance, particularly in rural parishes, are in decline.

What makes Evensong so compelling? For many, it is the combination of choral music, liturgical structure, and contemplative atmosphere that draws them in. The service itself is steeped in history, dating back to the time of the English Reformation and Archbishop Thomas Cranmer’s Book of Common Prayer in 1549, which provided the foundational text for the service. Evensong incorporates elements from older monastic offices such as Vespers and Compline, which have their roots in Christian and Judaic traditions. The service is also framed by beautiful choral compositions, which, over centuries, have included works by great composers like William Byrd, Thomas Tallis, and more recently, modern composers who continue to add to the Evensong repertoire​ [Christian Today].

In an era dominated by digital media and short attention spans, Evensong offers a counterbalance—a 45-minute service characterized by stillness, reflection, and musical beauty. For some, this sacred space is what sets Evensong apart. As one study by Oxford musicologist Kathryn King suggests, the peaceful environment and emotional impact of the choral music have helped foster a revival in attendance. Her research aims to understand the psychological and spiritual effects of Choral Evensong on congregants, with initial findings indicating that many people are drawn to the serenity and transcendence the service provides​ [Premier Christian News].

Interestingly, this resurgence in Evensong attendance isn’t limited to practicing Christians. It has also attracted individuals who don’t identify with the faith, including atheists and agnostics. Richard Dawkins, a prominent atheist, has expressed a particular affection for Evensong, remarking on its aesthetic and emotional appeal, even if he does not subscribe to the religious aspects. This highlights how Evensong has become a cultural as well as a spiritual experience, one that appeals to a wide audience seeking peace, beauty, and a sense of history in an increasingly secular world​ [Christian Today].

The Appeal of the Traditional Latin Mass (TLM)

Parallel to the growth of Evensong, the Traditional Latin Mass, or TLM, has experienced its own renaissance, particularly among younger Catholics. While the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965) sought to modernize Catholic liturgy with the introduction of the Novus Ordo Mass, which could be celebrated in vernacular languages, many Catholics have found themselves drawn back to the older, more solemn Latin rite. What is most notable about this resurgence is the demographic that supports it—millennials and Generation Z, generations that are often perceived as disconnected from tradition.

In the United States, it is estimated that approximately 100,000 Catholics regularly attend Latin Masses. These Masses, characterized by Gregorian chant, traditional vestments, and the priest facing the altar (ad orientem), offer a radically different experience compared to the modern Novus Ordo liturgy. For many, the appeal of the Latin Mass lies in its emphasis on reverence, mystery, and a sense of the sacred. Younger Catholics in particular have spoken about feeling more connected to the roots of the Church and experiencing a deeper spiritual fulfillment at TLM services​ [Premier Christian News][​Christian Today].

One striking aspect of this movement is that many of these young Catholics did not grow up with the Latin Mass and may have only encountered it as adults. For them, attending the TLM represents a deliberate choice, often motivated by a desire for greater solemnity and a more tangible connection to the history of the Church. The emphasis on beauty, reverence, and tradition resonates with those who feel that modern liturgies have, in some cases, lost their sense of awe and transcendence​ [Anglican Mainstream].

Moreover, traditionalist movements like the Priestly Fraternity of St. Peter (FSSP) and the Institute of Christ the King Sovereign Priest (ICKSP), which are dedicated to preserving and promoting the Latin Mass, have seen growth in vocations and attendance. This phenomenon underscores the appeal of the TLM not only as a form of worship but as a way of life that seeks to recover the spiritual depth that many believe has been lost in modern Catholic practice​ [Christian Today].

Shared Elements: A Hunger for Tradition and Transcendence

Both Choral Evensong and the Traditional Latin Mass share common themes in their revival. At the heart of both is a desire for a worship experience that transcends the everyday, one that connects the present with the past through ritual, music, and sacred space. This desire for transcendence reflects a broader cultural trend, one that seeks to counterbalance the speed, distraction, and often superficial nature of modern life.

In both cases, the liturgical beauty of the services plays a significant role. Evensong’s polyphonic choral compositions, often sung in magnificent cathedral settings, evoke a sense of divine beauty that resonates deeply with attendees. Likewise, the Latin Mass, with its Gregorian chants and solemn rituals, offers an immersive experience that invites congregants into the mystery of the divine.

Another shared element is the growing number of younger people who are finding meaning in these traditional forms of worship. While contemporary forms of worship have their place, many younger worshippers are seeking something more rooted, more reverent, and more timeless. These younger attendees often express a sense of disenchantment with what they perceive as the casualness or lack of depth in some modern liturgies. By contrast, the traditional forms offer a countercultural alternative—one that emphasizes reverence, contemplation, and connection to a sacred tradition​ [Premier Christian News][​Christian Today][​Anglican Mainstream].

Looking Forward: The Future of Traditional Liturgies

The growing popularity of Choral Evensong and the Traditional Latin Mass raises important questions about the future of traditional liturgies in Christian worship. Will these services continue to grow in popularity, or are they simply enjoying a temporary revival? While it is difficult to predict the long-term trajectory, the current trends suggest that these traditional forms of worship are meeting a deep spiritual need that is not easily satisfied by more modern forms of liturgy.

For the Church of England, the rise in Evensong attendance has prompted further exploration into how these services can be made more accessible to a wider audience. Academic research into the psychological and emotional benefits of attending Evensong, such as that conducted by Kathryn King, may provide insights that help churches continue to grow their congregations. Additionally, outreach initiatives like the Evensong reception scheme have proven effective in attracting new attendees, suggesting that these efforts could be expanded in the future​ [Premier Christian News].

For the Catholic Church, the growing interest in the Latin Mass presents a unique challenge. While many Catholics are drawn to the beauty and reverence of the TLM, the post-Vatican II reforms emphasized the importance of Mass in the vernacular, making it accessible to more people. Balancing the desire for tradition with the need for inclusivity will likely remain a point of discussion within the Church for years to come. However, the increasing number of vocations to traditionalist orders and the growing attendance at TLM services suggest that the Latin Mass will continue to play a significant role in Catholic worship.

Conclusion

The resurgence of traditional liturgies such as Choral Evensong and the Traditional Latin Mass speaks to a broader cultural and spiritual hunger for depth, beauty, and connection to the sacred. In a world that often feels disconnected from history and tradition, these services offer a sense of continuity with the past while providing a deeply transcendent worship experience. Whether through the soaring harmonies of Evensong or the solemn rituals of the Latin Mass, congregants—young and old alike—are rediscovering the power of traditional liturgy to nourish the soul.


Beyond Nostalgia: Reclaiming Mutual Respect in a Fragmented Society

In recent years, the growing popularity of period dramas like Downton Abbey, Call the Midwife, and All Creatures Great and Small speaks to a collective yearning for a time when society appeared more cohesive and grounded in shared values. These shows offer a nostalgic glimpse into a recognizably “British” culture, with strong themes of respect, duty, and community. However, while we may celebrate the elegance and order of these bygone eras, we rarely acknowledge the decline of the virtues that made them function. These dramas remind us of a world where societal roles, manners, and mutual consideration were foundational. Yet today, these elements are mostly relegated to television sets and historical fiction, leaving us captivated by the echoes of a past we’ve largely forgotten or abandoned.

Despite this nostalgia, there is no reason why, even with modern advancements, we couldn’t reclaim some of the positive elements of that past—values like deference, respect, appreciation for knowledge and wisdom, prudence, cultural awareness, and a deep sense of history. These virtues fostered a society in which dignity and mutual respect were paramount. The popularity of these dramas indicates a yearning for something more substantial, a way of living that is both rooted and respectful, a sharp contrast to the fragmented world we navigate today.

The Missteps of EDI: Diluting Genuine Respect and Understanding

This modern fragmentation is exacerbated by frameworks like Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion (EDI), which, while well-intentioned, often create more division than unity. EDI programs, designed to foster fairness and inclusivity, frequently focus too much on identity categories—race, gender, and sexual orientation—rather than fostering deeper human connections and mutual respect based on individual merit and character.

While these initiatives have gained traction, especially in corporate and academic environments, they are often criticized for promoting superficial diversity metrics instead of fostering a culture where genuine understanding and respect thrive. Commentators argue that such frameworks reduce people to their demographic labels, disregarding the nuances of individual experience​ [Times Higher Education (THE)][Emerald]. This approach often results in tokenism and performative gestures, which fail to address systemic inequalities meaningfully.

Moreover, EDI’s focus on compliance rather than true engagement has led to what some cultural critics call a “culture of conformity,” where the emphasis is on meeting quotas rather than fostering environments that encourage open dialogue and intellectual freedom​ [Illiberalism]. This stifles meaningful interactions and limits the potential for individuals to be seen and respected for their unique contributions.

In fact, many argue that EDI’s emphasis on equal outcomes rather than equal opportunities undermines merit and contribution. The idea of “equity” as enforced sameness flattens the landscape of individual differences, eroding respect for genuine expertise, effort, and talent. The result is a society in which mutual consideration is diminished, replaced by a superficial focus on diversity metrics​ [Emerald].

The Erosion of Traditional Virtues

At the heart of this modern crisis is a loss of the traditional virtues that once defined a more cohesive society. Respect has become a shallow term, reduced to mere tolerance rather than being rooted in a deeper understanding of character, wisdom, or experience. The obsession with surface-level equality has led to the erosion of deference to those who have earned respect through merit, expertise, or moral authority. In striving to make everything equal, we’ve stripped away the reverence for genuine merit, wisdom, and authority that once held society together.

This cultural shift has been exacerbated by the rise of identity politics, which places personal identity markers above shared human values. While inclusivity is important, mutual consideration cannot thrive when individuals are primarily viewed through the lens of their group identity. This focus can breed resentment, as people feel either unfairly favored or marginalized based on their demographic category rather than their character or contributions​ [Canadian HR Reporter][Illiberalism].

A Call to Reclaim Mutual Consideration and Merit

To rebuild a society grounded in mutual respect and dignity, we must move beyond the limiting frameworks of EDI and instead reclaim a focus on individual merit, character, and shared humanity. True respect is earned through wisdom, contribution, and moral integrity—not simply demanded based on demographic identity. Without this recalibration, we risk deepening the fragmentation that already plagues our culture.

By fostering environments that value open dialogue, intellectual diversity, and individual merit, we can rebuild a culture of mutual consideration. This is not a call to regress to the past, but to reintegrate the timeless virtues of respect, wisdom, and prudence into contemporary society. The modern world, with all its advancements, still stands to benefit from these enduring principles, which foster the dignity and mutual regard that so many seek but often fail to extend to others.

The increasing nostalgia for a bygone era seen in the popularity of period dramas reflects a cultural hunger for these very virtues. While shows like Downton Abbey and Call the Midwife remind us of a society grounded in respect and order, they also highlight what we have lost. These stories allow us to escape into an idealized version of the past, but without a real effort to revive the values that once made society function cohesively, we remain stuck in a world where respect is fleeting and superficial​ [Times Higher Education (THE)][Canadian HR Reporter].

A Path Forward: Beyond EDI and Toward a Balanced Society

The challenge before us is to move beyond outdated frameworks like EDI and to cultivate a society where true diversity—of thought, experience, and character—is genuinely valued. This requires a shift in focus from identity politics to individual merit and contribution. As more cultural commentators and professionals begin to recognize the shortcomings of current diversity frameworks, there is a growing call for a more balanced approach that honors both individuality and shared human values​ [Times Higher Education (THE)][Illiberalism].

In conclusion, the current state of cultural fragmentation calls for a revival of the virtues that once grounded society—respect, wisdom, and prudence. These values, when paired with a genuine appreciation for individual contributions, can restore the mutual consideration that our society so desperately needs. By moving beyond performative EDI policies and fostering environments where true merit is rewarded, we can build a more cohesive and respectful society.


Archbishop of Selsey at the Battle of Ideas 2024: Defending Free Speech and Religious Freedom in a Modern World

At the Battle of Ideas Festival 2024, held at Church House in Westminster from October 19-20, the Archbishop of Selsey, a notable advocate for free speech and critical discourse within religious circles, was among the attendees. The festival, organized by the Academy of Ideas and spearheaded by Baroness Claire Fox, is widely regarded as one of the UK’s most intellectually stimulating events, bringing together speakers from diverse backgrounds to engage in debates on pressing social, political, and cultural issues.

Founded nearly two decades ago by Baroness Fox, the Academy of Ideas has sought to combat the growing trend of ideological conformity. The Battle of Ideas embodies this mission by creating a space where controversial and challenging subjects can be discussed without fear of censorship. The festival’s motto, “Free Speech Allowed,” was on full display in 2024 as discussions tackled a range of topics including the culture wars, misinformation, cancel culture, and the role of technology in shaping the future.

A particularly contentious debate was the panel titled “Banning Conversion Therapy: A Threat to Freedom and Conscience?”, which addressed the difficult balance between individual rights and religious freedom. The Archbishop of Selsey, known for his strong views on protecting freedom of religion, attended this session, reflecting his continued engagement with modern societal challenges while upholding traditional values.

Prominent speakers at the festival included Inaya Folarin Iman, founder of the Equiano Project, Paul Embery, a trade unionist and critic of contemporary left-wing ideologies, and Maya Forstater, an outspoken advocate for free speech and gender-critical perspectives. These figures, along with many others, engaged in spirited debates, embodying the festival’s commitment to open and respectful discourse.

For attendees like the Archbishop of Selsey, the festival was more than a forum for discussion—it was an opportunity for networking and building camaraderie with like-minded individuals who share concerns about the increasing suppression of public debate. Whether during formal panels or informal gatherings, the Battle of Ideas fosters an environment where intellectual diversity and the defense of free speech are celebrated. The Archbishop’s participation further underscored the importance of religious leaders engaging with broader societal debates on freedom and expression.

The structure of the festival encourages participation from the audience, ensuring that voices from all walks of life can contribute to the conversation. For seasoned attendees like the Archbishop, it provides a vital platform to challenge assumptions, meet new people, and build alliances with those committed to defending the right to speak freely in increasingly restrictive environments.

With the 2024 festival now concluded, the Academy of Ideas continues to hold debates and discussions on key social and cultural issues throughout the year. Claire Fox, in her role as an independent peer in the House of Lords, remains a staunch advocate for free speech, regularly addressing these issues within the political arena. The Archbishop of Selsey’s involvement in the festival highlights the intersection of religious discourse with broader debates on freedom, as he remains a vocal defender of religious liberties and the free exchange of ideas.

Ultimately, the Battle of Ideas serves as a critical platform for anyone invested in the protection of free speech, especially in an era where the boundaries of acceptable discourse seem increasingly constrained. The festival, with its wide-ranging discussions and engaged participants, is an invaluable event for those committed to preserving the principles of free expression.


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Assisted dying professionals and experts speak up…

The debate over the UK’s proposed Assisted Dying Bill has reached a pivotal moment as it moves towards a vote in Parliament in November 2024. Labour MP Kim Leadbeater’s bill, which would legalize assisted dying for terminally ill adults, has sparked both strong support and fierce opposition from various sectors, including religious, medical, and disability rights groups.

Growing Opposition from Religious and Disability Groups

Christian Concern, SPUC (Society for the Protection of Unborn Children), and disability advocacy groups like Disabled People Against Cuts have led public demonstrations against the bill. Christian Concern organized a demonstration outside Parliament under the banner “Kill the Bill, Not the Ill,” drawing attention to international examples, such as Canada, where euthanasia laws have expanded dramatically, leading to concerns about vulnerable individuals being pressured into choosing assisted suicide as a solution to inadequate care or social support. Andrea Williams, CEO of Christian Concern, emphasized that legalizing assisted dying sends the message that some lives are not worth living, saying, “Assisted suicide claims to be compassionate but, in fact, it turns vulnerable people into problems that can be ‘fixed’ with a lethal injection”​ [Christian Concern][​SPUC].

Disability rights campaigners have voiced fears that the bill could disproportionately impact disabled people. Ellen Clifford of the Deaf and Disabled People’s Organisations (DDPOs) warned that legalizing assisted dying could put pressure on disabled individuals to end their lives prematurely due to the lack of sufficient support services. She stressed that this could lead to a situation similar to Canada or Oregon, where laws initially designed with strict safeguards have since expanded. “Our support services are currently broken. We must not create a system like Canada where assisted suicide plugs gaps in services,” Clifford argued​ [Morning Star].

Criticism from Medical Professionals

A major point of contention for critics is the perceived failure of the NHS to adequately provide palliative care. Palliative care doctors have expressed alarm at the bill, calling it a “cheaper solution” than investing in proper end-of-life care. The Association for Palliative Medicine (APM), representing over 1,300 doctors, has spoken out strongly against the proposed legislation. Dr. Matthew Doré, honorary secretary of the APM, criticized the focus on assisted dying when hospice care is underfunded and palliative care resources are stretched thin. He highlighted that only 37% of hospice funding comes from the government, with the rest reliant on charitable donations, and warned that the bill would undermine efforts to improve end-of-life care​ [SPUC].

Dr. Susan Marriott, head of public policy at the Christian Medical Fellowship, echoed these concerns, pointing out that recent reports have highlighted the poor state of the NHS, particularly in end-of-life care. She cited a poll showing that assisted dying ranked very low on the list of public priorities, with only 4% of respondents viewing it as urgent. “People approaching the end of life need better support… [but] if parliament focuses on making it legal to assist them in committing suicide, then it is seriously missing the mark,” Marriott said​ [Christian Daily].

Political Reaction and Ethical Concerns

The debate in Parliament will be a free vote, allowing MPs to vote according to their conscience. Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer has expressed his personal support for assisted dying, but the government remains officially neutral on the matter. However, there is growing concern among politicians and commentators about the ethical and practical implications of the bill.

Critics, including the Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby, have warned of a “slippery slope” where the criteria for assisted dying could expand, as seen in other countries. Welby has consistently argued that the law should prioritize protecting the most vulnerable in society, stating that legalizing assisted dying could lead to a situation where individuals feel compelled to end their lives due to societal pressure or lack of care options​ [Morning Star].

Even within political circles, the timing and practicality of implementing such legislation have been questioned. The Health and Social Care Secretary, Wes Streeting, expressed concerns that the NHS is not equipped to handle the sensitive and complex nature of assisted dying properly, particularly given ongoing issues with underfunding and staff shortages in palliative care​ [Christian Daily].

Conclusion: A Crossroads for Assisted Dying in the UK

As the UK approaches its vote on assisted dying, the debate continues to divide public opinion. While supporters argue that the bill provides autonomy and dignity for those suffering at the end of life, critics, including religious leaders, medical professionals, and disability rights advocates, highlight the risks to vulnerable individuals and the potential for abuse. The outcome of this debate will shape the future of end-of-life care in the UK and may set a precedent for other countries considering similar legislation.


Archbishop Signs Open Letter to Keir Starmer Calling for Public Inquiry into Gender Ideology: A Broad Coalition Demands Accountability

In recent years, debates surrounding gender identity and the treatment of gender dysphoria—especially in young people—have become a flashpoint in public policy, healthcare, and education. This complex and contentious issue has led to increasing calls for more scrutiny and transparency, with a wide range of voices raising concerns about the current trajectory of gender-related practices. One such effort is the open letter authored by James Esses, a gender-critical activist, which calls for a public inquiry into the infiltration of gender ideology into public institutions. Co-signed by a variety of professionals, including Dr Jerome Lloyd, the Titular Archbishop of Selsey, the letter emphasizes the need for a transparent investigation into how this ideology has shaped public policy and impacted the lives of children and families [✠SELEISI].

This letter, addressed to Labour Party leader Keir Starmer, represents a coalition of concerned individuals from diverse professional backgrounds—healthcare, law, academia, religion, and advocacy—who argue that current approaches to treating gender dysphoria, particularly among minors, may not be evidence-based and could lead to long-term harm. The call for a public inquiry is not simply a demand for policy change; it is a plea for safeguarding, ethical medical practices, and the protection of free speech and open debate.

The Key Figures Behind the Letter

James Esses, the primary author of the letter, has been a central figure in the gender-critical movement in the UK. His own story has garnered attention, as he was expelled from a psychotherapy training program in 2021 after raising concerns about the treatment of children with gender dysphoria. Esses argued that children were being pushed too quickly toward medical interventions like puberty blockers and hormone treatments without sufficient exploration of psychological alternatives. His dismissal from the program, followed by the removal of his volunteer role at Childline, sparked a broader conversation about the silencing of gender-critical voices in public and professional discourse​ [GB News][Anglican Mainstream].

Esses’ experience, along with his activism, has led him to become a prominent advocate for what he sees as child safeguarding in the face of an uncritical embrace of gender ideology. His open letter to Sir Keir Starmer is part of this broader effort to challenge what he and others view as the dangerous consequences of rushing young people into irreversible medical procedures without fully considering the long-term effects.

A vocal advocate for safeguarding and transparency, Archbishop Jerome’s involvement adds significant weight to the letter, particularly as a representative of religious leadership concerned with the well-being of young people. Archbishop Jerome has been a critic of gender ideology for some time, particularly in his role within the educational sector. He previously provided feedback on the Brighton & Hove Trans Inclusion Toolkit for schools, raising concerns about how gender identity policies were being implemented without adequate consideration of their impact on child development​ [✠SELEISI].

Archbishop Jerome’s co-signing of this letter, along with his previous advocacy efforts, signals the broadening of the gender-critical movement beyond secular and political lines. His involvement reflects a commitment to fostering open dialogue about gender identity policies and their potential implications for the future of child welfare and education in the UK.

The Broader Coalition of Co-Signatories

Archbishop Jerome’s signature is one among several high-profile signatories, the letter has attracted support from a wide range of professionals. These co-signatories come from various sectors, including healthcare, law, academia, and free speech advocacy, creating a broad coalition that is united by a shared concern over the current direction of public policies on gender identity.

  1. Medical Professionals: Among the co-signatories are doctors, clinicians, and healthcare professionals who are increasingly concerned about the medical treatment of children with gender dysphoria. These professionals emphasize that more research is needed to understand the long-term effects of interventions like puberty blockers and hormone therapy. They point to the findings of the Cass Review, an independent report commissioned by NHS England, which raised significant concerns about the safety and efficacy of these treatments for minors. The Cass Review found that there was insufficient evidence to support the widespread use of medical interventions for young people with gender dysphoria, particularly when these treatments have potentially irreversible consequences​ ​[The JC][✠SELEISI].

Medical professionals who co-signed the letter argue that psychological exploration should be prioritized over immediate affirmation of a child’s gender identity. They stress the need for a more cautious approach that allows children to fully understand the complexities of their feelings before undergoing medical procedures that could have life-altering effects.

  1. Legal Experts: Lawyers and barristers who have signed the letter express concern over the legal implications of gender identity policies, particularly in relation to child safeguarding. These legal experts point out that current policies may infringe on the rights of parents and children by fast-tracking young people toward medical interventions without thorough psychological evaluation. They also raise the possibility of future legal challenges against medical professionals who may be held liable for administering treatments that could later be deemed inappropriate or harmful​ [✠SELEISI][GB News].

The involvement of legal experts underscores the potential for broader legal and ethical challenges related to gender identity policies. These professionals argue that a public inquiry is necessary to ensure that the legal framework surrounding gender dysphoria treatment is robust, ethical, and focused on protecting the rights of all parties involved.

  1. Academics and Researchers: A number of academics, particularly in the fields of psychology, sociology, and gender studies, have also signed the letter. These researchers are concerned that the rapid adoption of gender-affirming policies in schools and healthcare systems is not supported by sufficient empirical evidence. They argue that the push to affirm a child’s gender identity without critical evaluation may lead to harmful outcomes, particularly for those who later regret their decision to transition [​✠SELEISI].

Academics stress the importance of maintaining a rigorous, evidence-based approach to gender dysphoria. They advocate for more research into the psychological and social factors that contribute to gender identity issues and caution against implementing policies that could cause irreversible harm to young people.

  1. Free Speech Advocates: The letter has also garnered support from free speech organizations, including the Free Speech Union. These advocates argue that the current climate around gender identity stifles open debate and discussion, particularly for those who hold gender-critical views. They contend that the fear of being labeled transphobic has led to self-censorship and the silencing of dissenting voices, which ultimately harms the public’s ability to engage in meaningful dialogue about the issue [​Anglican Mainstream].

Free speech advocates highlight the importance of protecting the right to question policies related to gender identity, particularly when those policies have significant implications for children and families. They argue that a public inquiry would provide a platform for all perspectives to be heard, ensuring that public policy is informed by a diversity of viewpoints rather than dominated by a single ideological stance.

  1. Child Safeguarding Experts: Many of the co-signatories are involved in child protection and safeguarding. These experts emphasize that the current approach to gender dysphoria, which often involves affirming a child’s gender identity without sufficient exploration of underlying psychological issues, may undermine proper safeguarding practices. They argue that young people should be given time and space to explore their feelings without being rushed into medical interventions that they may later regret​ [✠SELEISI][​GB News].

Child safeguarding experts are particularly concerned about the potential for long-term harm to children who undergo medical transitions without fully understanding the consequences. They call for a public inquiry to ensure that the rights and well-being of children are prioritized in any future policy decisions.

Conclusion

The open letter to Keir Starmer, co-signed by a diverse coalition of professionals, reflects growing concern about the impact of gender ideology on public institutions and policies. The call for a public inquiry represents a demand for transparency, accountability, and a more cautious approach to the treatment of gender dysphoria, particularly in children. The involvement of high-profile figures like Archbishop Jerome, alongside medical professionals, legal experts, academics, and child safeguarding advocates, demonstrates the broad support for this initiative.

As the debate over gender identity continues to evolve, the letter’s signatories argue that now is the time for a thorough and impartial investigation into the long-term implications of current policies. Their collective goal is to ensure that public policy is informed by evidence, prioritizes the well-being of children, and allows for open and respectful debate on this critical issue​ [✠SELEISI][GB News][​Anglican Mainstream].

Read the full text of the Open Letter here.


A Traditional Catholic Critique of the Anglican Ordinariate: Liturgy, Formation, and Doctrinal Concerns

The Anglican Ordinariate was established to provide a pathway for Anglicans to enter full communion with the Catholic Church while retaining elements of their liturgical and cultural patrimony. However, many Traditional Catholics view it with deep concern, arguing that it reflects modernist tendencies and compromises essential Catholic doctrines and practices. From the liturgy and clergy formation to political correctness and doctrinal concessions, this article outlines the key criticisms of the Ordinariate from a Traditional Catholic perspective. A recent interview by Anglicanorum Coetibus Society of Bishop David Waller, recently consecrated Ordinary for the Ordinariate in Great Britain, reveals these issues.

Liturgy: The Protestantization of Worship

The adaptation of Anglican liturgical practices within the Catholic Church is one of the most contentious issues surrounding the Ordinariate. The Ordinariate Mass utilizes the Book of Divine Worship, which incorporates elements from the Anglican Book of Common Prayer. While approved by the Vatican, many Traditional Catholics believe these Anglican elements, rooted in the Protestant Reformation, and infused with post Vatican II ideologies, carry theological ambiguities that could diminish the Catholic understanding of the Eucharist as a true sacrifice​ [National Catholic Reporter][National Catholic Reporter].

Bishop David Waller himself acknowledges the significance of Anglican liturgical heritage in his interview, saying, “We’ve been doing some of that particular re-learning, discovering anew some of the great riches of Anglican tradition, particularly the words of the prayer book”​ [Catholic Critique] However, for Traditional Catholics, these “riches” are perceived as Protestantized versions of Catholic liturgy, which risk undermining the solemn and transcendent nature of Catholic worship. They argue that the focus on clarity and community participation in the Ordinariate liturgy contrasts sharply with the mystical, sacrificial focus of the traditional Latin Mass, which places emphasis on the re-presentation of Christ’s sacrifice.

Shortened Clergy Formation and Theological Concerns

In many cases, Ordinariate candidates go through an accelerated formation program, sometimes relying heavily on teleconferencing and weekend seminars. For instance, in the U.S., priests who were previously Episcopalian often complete an expedited course of study before being ordained as Catholic priests, with additional theological studies continuing after ordination. This approach has raised concerns that these priests do not receive the same depth of theological formation as seminarians trained in the Latin Rite​ [National Catholic Register] who undergo residential seminary formation for an average seven years prior to ordination.

Bishop Waller acknowledges that there are “gaps” in theological education due to the differences between Anglican and Catholic formation. He admits that Anglican clergy entering the Ordinariate often lacked exposure to important areas like Catholic ecclesiology. He stated, “I certainly did no ecclesiology as a studied subject, but am in the middle of it now”​ [National Catholic Register]. While this acknowledgment demonstrates a willingness to address the issue, Traditional Catholics remain wary that the formation may still be insufficient, particularly in preparing clergy to fully embrace and teach Catholic doctrine on critical theological issues such as the papacy and Marian dogmas.

Modernist Tendencies and Political Correctness

A broader concern for Traditional Catholics is what they perceive as the Ordinariate’s susceptibility to modernist trends, particularly political correctness. This issue came into sharp focus in 2023 when Calvin Robinson, a conservative Anglican commentator, had his GB News Easter Special cancelled at the Ordinariate Church of Our Lady of the Assumption and St. Gregory in London. The cancellation occurred after the church’s choir objected to Robinson’s outspoken conservative views, particularly his stance on women’s ordination, homosexual in and critical race theory​ [Virtue Online][​Anglican Mainstream].

Traditional Catholics view this incident as indicative of the Ordinariate’s tendency to prioritize inclusivity and social harmony over doctrinal clarity. By canceling an event that featured conservative viewpoints aligned with Catholic moral teachings, the Ordinariate is seen as giving in to modernist pressures rather than standing firmly for Catholic doctrine. Bishop Waller’s focus on “healing divisions” and promoting inclusivity further reflects this trend, as he emphasizes bringing former Anglicans into communion while respecting their traditions, even at the risk of compromising doctrinal integrity​ [Catholic Critique].

Celibacy Exemption: A Doctrinal Compromise?

The Ordinariate’s accommodation of married clergy also raises concerns about maintaining the Catholic priesthood’s commitment to celibacy. While married Anglican priests who convert can remain married, critics argue that this exemption undermines the uniformity of the Catholic priesthood. The exemption is seen as a concession that compromises the spiritual discipline traditionally associated with the Catholic priesthood​ [National Catholic Reporter].

Traditional Catholics are particularly concerned that these married priests are often integrated into diocesan ministry, where celibacy remains the norm. Bishop Waller himself is married, which means he cannot be ordained a bishop, highlighting the differences in the priestly experience between Ordinariate clergy and their Latin Rite counterparts. Critics worry that such differences could lead to doctrinal and pastoral inconsistencies, especially given the rapid formation these clergy undergo​ [National Catholic Reporter][​National Catholic Reporter].

Conclusion: A Compromised Vision

From the adaptation of Protestant liturgical practices and shortened clergy formation to modernist influences and political correctness, the Ordinariate faces significant criticism from Traditional Catholics. While the Ordinariate was established with the noble goal of fostering unity and welcoming Anglicans into full communion with the Catholic Church, these concessions are seen as undermining the Church’s mission to preserve doctrinal integrity and the fullness of Catholic tradition.

As Bishop Waller’s comments reveal, the Ordinariate’s leadership is aware of the challenges, but their focus on inclusivity and the preservation of Anglican patrimony continues to raise concerns about the future integrity of Catholic teaching within this structure. For Traditional Catholics, the Ordinariate’s willingness to accommodate former Anglican practices and modern secular ideologies represents a troubling departure from the Church’s timeless doctrines and practices. The question remains: can the Ordinariate maintain the fullness of Catholic truth, or will it continue to be seen as a modernist compromise?


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Christian Concern: A call to action ref Assisted Dying

Christian Concern is calling on individuals to take action against a proposed assisted suicide bill currently under debate in the UK Parliament. They argue that legalizing assisted suicide could endanger vulnerable people, potentially pressuring those who are elderly, ill, or disabled into choosing death over life. To oppose this bill, Christian Concern urges the public to reach out to their Members of Parliament, share information within their communities, and participate in educational efforts to raise awareness about the risks and ethical concerns associated with assisted suicide.

Speak to your MP

Most MPs hold surgeries where you can meet them and explain your concerns. This is the most powerful way to ask your MP to oppose this bill. By attending your MP’s surgery, you can gently present your view to them, and they will be required to consider what you say and may even be confronted with a perspective they had not considered.

You can find out who your MP is and how to contact them using the link below. MPs usually share how to attend a surgery on their own websites, but you can always email them to ask.

If you cannot meet face-to-face with your MP, please write to them.

In either case, please engage your MP with truth and love, using the resources below.

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Alert your church

The Church is vital in this battle. Please ask your church leaders to speak up on this vital issue.

Here’s how to help:

We will add more resources for churches to this page soon.

Understand the issue in depth

There are many good reasons Christians and everyone who loves their neighbour should oppose assisted suicide. Please use the resources below to understand the issue in more depth:


The bill on assisted suicide being debated in Parliament poses a significant threat to the protection of vulnerable individuals, particularly those who are elderly, disabled, or facing mental health challenges. The bill aims to legalize assisted suicide, allowing terminally ill patients to end their own lives with medical assistance. However, the ethical and societal implications of such legislation are grave and widespread.

Opponents of the bill argue that legalizing assisted suicide could lead to dangerous outcomes, including the pressure on vulnerable individuals to end their lives prematurely. Many fear that legalizing this practice could create a slippery slope, leading to abuses where individuals may feel obligated to choose death due to external pressures, such as being a burden on their families or society. This could disproportionately affect the elderly, disabled, and those suffering from mental illnesses.

Furthermore, the experience of other countries where assisted suicide has been legalized shows concerning trends. For example, in places like Belgium and the Netherlands, initial restrictions on assisted suicide have been gradually loosened, leading to an increase in cases, including those involving individuals with mental health conditions or disabilities.

Medical professionals, too, have voiced strong opposition, with many doctors expressing concerns about the potential erosion of the doctor-patient relationship. Traditionally, doctors are committed to saving lives and providing care, not facilitating death. Legalizing assisted suicide could fundamentally alter the role of medical professionals, shifting their focus from healing to assisting in death.

The bill also raises significant moral and ethical concerns, as it challenges the sanctity of life, which is a principle upheld by many religious and cultural groups. For these reasons, it’s essential that concerned citizens urge their MPs to reject this bill and safeguard the dignity and protection of vulnerable individuals in society.

For more information and to take action, visit the original campaign: No to Assisted Suicide.


RECOMMENDED BOOKS

From theology to culture war there are some brilliant minds still publishing worthy, well-researched content heartily recommended to you for reading. These would make great additions to your own or another’s personal library, perhaps as a gift?

Two Families: A Memoir of English Life During and After the Council

In running through his eventful life, Joseph Bevan describes what the practice of Catholicism was like before, during, and after the Council: he shows the strengths and weaknesses of the preconciliar routine, the confusion unleashed in the 1960s, and the collapse of the liturgy (and especially of sacred music) “in real time,” as it was unfolding. Two Families is all the more interesting and useful in that it takes the form of contrasting the family into which Bevan was born with the family that he himself established later on, reestablished on the solid ground of traditional Catholicism.

Diary of an American Exorcist

In these pages, Msgr. Rossetti gives us an inside look at the intense experiences of an exorcist. He shares, without hype or varnish, what it is like, on a daily basis, to face demons who revile, threaten, and sometimes spiritually “wound” him. He describes the healing power of Christ for the possessed and for the exorcist, and reveals amazing moments when Christ and His Church visibly triumph over Satan. The reader is afforded a unique glimpse into the world of angels and demons, and the struggles of the possessed and those who minister to them. In this stunning, edifying, true diary of an American exorcist…

An Exorcist Explains the Demonic: The Antics of Satan and His Army of Fallen Angels

From Fr. Gabriel Amorth, the renowned exorcist in Rome, comes this powerful, eye-opening book on the deadly antics of Satan and his fallen angels, as well as spiritual remedies for each.

These pages provide a basic orientation in the dark phenomenology, succinctly explaining Catholic doctrine on the fallen angels and the innumerable manifestations. Among the many questions Fr. Amorth answers in this book are:

Where does the Evil One dwell in the human body?
How does the Devil appear and what does he look like?
What are the powers that comes from Satan?
Do the sins of ancestors influence our life?
How are spiritual evils contracted?
What is the state of souls in purgatory?
What is the role of sacramentals in fighting off temptation?
When should exorcisms and prayers of healing be performed?
What happens during an exorcism?
What you should do when a family is being attacked by a demon?

RECOMMENDED VIEWING

Do the UK Bishops Endorse Progressive Grooming?

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The Synod’s Massive Credibility Problem

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Conversation with Bishop David Waller

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Are We Living in the Third Secret of Fatima?

The Gender Experiment | The Truth Revealed Documentary

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The Gender Experiment Part II – The Truth Revealed Documentary

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The UN’s DARK Agenda: What You’re Not Being Told About Agenda 2030

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The Strange Death of Church Discipline

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Is the New Mass a New Religion? | Ask Father with Fr. Albert Kallio

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Claire Fox Closing Speech and Thanks at the Battle of Ideas festival 2024

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PRACTICUM

The following are ways in which you may practically support the work of others for the betterment of our society and the plight of sufferers, the impoverished and defenceless.

Prayer Requests

Pray for vocations
Pray for traditional seminaries and the creation of formation houses
The Church – contending with the crisis of faith

Pray for Bishop Nioclas Kelly recovering from hip surgery
Pray for Eileen Butler diagnosed with colon cancer that has spread to her liver
Pray for Fr Stanislaus Ybarra FMCD in recovery relocating to Michigan

Praying for vocations

In our times of spiritual and moral challenges, the need for vocations to the Traditional Catholic priesthood and religious life is more pressing than ever. Traditional Catholic communities, which adhere closely to the liturgical and doctrinal practices predating the Second Vatican Council, offer a profound and timeless witness to the faith. These communities emphasize the Tridentine Mass, the rich traditions of the Church, and a deep commitment to orthodoxy and reverence in worship.

Praying for vocations to these communities is essential for several reasons:

SPIRITUAL LEADERSHIP AND GUIDANCE: The spiritual formation offered in traditional seminaries and religious houses is rigorous and deeply rooted in the Church’s intellectual and spiritual traditions. Priests and religious formed in this environment are well-prepared to provide strong spiritual leadership and guidance to the faithful. They play a crucial role in fostering spiritual growth, administering the sacraments with reverence, and leading souls to Christ.

PRESERVATION OF LITURGICAL HERITAGE: Traditional Catholic communities are guardians of the Church’s ancient liturgical heritage. The Tridentine Mass, also known as the Extraordinary Form of the Roman Rite, offers a deeply contemplative and reverent worship experience that has nourished countless saints. By praying for vocations, we support the continuity of this sacred tradition and ensure that future generations can experience the beauty and depth of traditional Catholic worship.

WITNESS TO ORTHODOXY: In an age of doctrinal confusion and moral relativism, traditional Catholic communities stand as beacons of orthodoxy. Their unwavering commitment to the timeless teachings of the Church provides a clear and steadfast witness to the truth. Praying for vocations helps sustain this witness and equips the Church with priests and religious who can boldly proclaim the faith without compromise.

Response to a Growing Demand

There is a growing interest and demand for traditional liturgy and spirituality among the faithful. Many young people, in particular, are drawn to the beauty and depth of traditional Catholic practices. By praying for vocations, we support the growth of these communities and respond to the spiritual needs and desires of many who seek a deeper connection with their faith.

Please pray for the new formation house proposed by Archbishop Vigano, and likewise our own effort to establish a formation house under my own aegis here in Brighton.

In conclusion, praying for vocations to the priesthood and religious life is essential for the Church, especially during times of crisis. It is a way to invite Christ to send more laborers to the harvest, honor the contributions of religious orders, and ask for their intercession in renewing the Church. By praying for vocations during this time, we are participating in the Church’s mission to spread the Gospel and to build a stronger, more vibrant faith community.


Restore Justice for Rev. Dr. Bernard Randall: End the Church of England’s Unfair Blacklisting

Rev. Dr. Bernard Randall, a former Church of England chaplain, was dismissed after delivering a sermon upholding Christian teachings on marriage and advising against feeling pressured to accept any ideology. Despite being cleared by various authorities, he remains blacklisted by his diocese as a safeguarding risk, solely for his adherence to biblical teachings. Legal challenges have revealed serious errors in the Church’s handling of his case. Six months on, Bernard is still barred from ministry, forcing him to seek other work.

Read more and sign the petition to demand the Church of England stop this unjust punishment and restore his position.


New Threat to Legalize Assisted Suicide in the UK

Only a few weeks into the new Parliament, a new threat to legalize assisted suicide has emerged. Lord Falconer’s Assisted Dying for Terminally Ill Adults Bill secured second place in the Lord’s ballot for private members’ bills. Concurrently, a similar bill is under debate on the Isle of Man and has been approved in principle in Jersey.

The most pressing concern is in Scotland, where Liam McArthur MSP introduced the Assisted Dying Scotland Bill on March 27, 2024. The Health, Social Care and Sport Committee at Holyrood is calling for evidence on this bill, and responses are crucial by August 16, 2024. This consultation will influence the Committee’s recommendation on whether the bill should proceed.

Ethical and Practical Concerns

Opponents of assisted suicide argue that legalizing such practices can lead to significant ethical and practical issues. According to Right to Life UK, concerns include the potential for abuse, pressure on vulnerable individuals, and the undermining of trust in medical professionals. There is also the argument that legalizing assisted suicide can create a slippery slope leading to the normalization of euthanasia.

The pro-assisted suicide lobby is expected to make persistent efforts to legalize assisted suicide in the coming months and years. It is vital for opponents to be prepared to respond to these attempts, starting with the current threat in Scotland.

Key Points:

  • Terminology: “Assisted dying” is often used as a euphemism for assisted suicide and euthanasia. The UK proposals focus on assisted suicide, not euthanasia.
  • Reasons for Assisted Suicide: Common reasons include fear of becoming a burden, loss of autonomy, and fear of future pain rather than current pain.
  • Impact on Disabled People: Many disabled people and their advocacy groups oppose assisted suicide, fearing coercion and a reduction in their perceived value.
  • Safeguards and Slippery Slope: Evidence from other countries shows that safeguards around assisted suicide often erode over time, leading to broader and potentially more dangerous practices.
  • Effect on Suicide Rates: Legalizing assisted suicide has been associated with an increase in overall suicide rates.
  • Palliative Care: Good palliative care can alleviate the primary reasons people seek assisted suicide. However, the availability and quality of palliative care can be undermined by the legalization of assisted suicide.
  • Economic Pressures: There are concerns that financial pressures might lead to the promotion of assisted suicide as a cost-saving measure in healthcare systems.

Safeguarding risks

In Canada, since legalizing medically assisted death (MAiD) in 2016, the scope has expanded from terminally ill patients to include those with mental health conditions and marginalized individuals facing socio-economic pressures. Reports have shown cases where people seek assisted death due to poverty or inadequate housing rather than terminal illness.

Similarly, in the Netherlands and Belgium, initial restrictions on euthanasia have gradually loosened. For example, the number of dementia patients receiving euthanasia in the Netherlands has increased significantly, raising concerns about consent and the potential for abuse. Moreover, in Belgium, reports indicated a percentage of infant deaths involved active euthanasia by lethal injection, highlighting the risk of extending euthanasia practices to non-consenting or vulnerable populations.

These examples illustrate that once assisted suicide or euthanasia is legalized, the protections meant to safeguard vulnerable individuals often weaken, leading to broader applications that can endanger lives.

Increased Suicide Rates

Evidence from multiple studies indicates that legalizing assisted suicide is associated with an increase in overall suicide rates. Research analyzing the impact of assisted suicide laws in ten U.S. states showed a significant increase in total suicide rates following the legalization of assisted suicide. This increase was particularly notable among the elderly and women, with total suicide rates rising by about 18% overall and by 40% for women specifically​​​​.

Additionally, another study highlighted that legalizing assisted suicide might lower societal taboos against suicide, thereby potentially increasing the overall inclination towards suicide, not just assisted suicide​​. This is consistent with findings from European countries where the introduction of assisted suicide or euthanasia laws has not reduced non-assisted suicide rates but, in some cases, has led to an increase.

These findings suggest that rather than providing a safeguard, the legalization of assisted suicide may inadvertently contribute to higher rates of both assisted and unassisted suicides, challenging the notion that such laws offer a protective measure against suicide. This underscores the need for careful consideration of the broader societal impacts of legalizing assisted suicide.

How to Respond

Supporters in Scotland, and throughout the UK, are encouraged to respond to the consultation. It’s essential to use personal words rather than identical responses, as the Committee will disregard duplicates. Including professional expertise or personal stories can add weight to your response.

The pro-assisted suicide lobby is expected to make persistent efforts to legalize assisted suicide in the coming months and years. It is vital for opponents to be prepared to respond to these attempts, starting with the current threat in Scotland.

Please respond to this consultation by 16 August 2024.

There is a short survey and a more detailed call for evidence. SPUC (Society for the Protection of the Unborn Children) has produced a guide explaining both options and giving advice on how to respond to the questions.

Action Steps

  1. Respond to the Consultation: The Committee’s decision will hinge on public feedback. Use the provided guide to craft a personalized response.
  2. Who Should Respond: While responses from Scotland are crucial, input from across the UK is also important as the outcome in Scotland could influence decisions in Westminster.
  3. What to Say: Draw from personal experience and professional expertise. Avoid identical responses to ensure your submission is considered.

The next few months are critical in the fight against the legalization of assisted suicide. Your participation can make a significant difference.

References:

  • Assisted Suicide & Euthanasia, Right to Life UK
  • Assisted Suicide Scotland, SPUC
  • New assisted suicide bill in House of Lords a “profound threat” to vulnerable people in the UK SPUC
  • Assisted suicide laws increase suicide rates, especially among women, VoxEU
  • Legalizing Assisted Suicide Increases Suicide, National Review
  • Study: Legalizing Assisted Suicide Is Associated with Increased Suicides, National Review

Help Rescue the Freedom of Speech Act

In July, the UK’s Secretary of State for Education, Bridget Phillipson, issued a statement to the House of Commons indicating her intention to halt the commencement of the Higher Education (Freedom of Speech) Act “in order to consider options, including its repeal.”

It was fitting that the Labour Government would declare war on free speech in a written statement, posted quietly to the House of Commons website on a Friday – a good day for bad news, as any journalist will tell you – and unaccompanied by any opportunity for parliamentary debate or scrutiny.

The Freedom of Speech Act was a carefully crafted piece of legislation, properly debated in both Houses of Parliament, and designed to address the free speech crisis in universities. It aimed to strengthen the legal duty on English universities to uphold and promote freedom of speech and introduced enforcement mechanisms, such as a complaints scheme overseen by the higher education regulator, to ensure universities adhered to this duty.

Having received cross-party support during the last Parliament, its most important clauses were due to be commenced on 1st August.

However, because Rishi Sunak called an election before the Act had been fully implemented, this Government has seized its chance to derail it.

The FSU has sent a pre-action protocol letter to the Education Secretary, threatening a judicial review if she does not reverse her decision.

To increase the chances of rescuing this vital piece of legislation, it is also necessary to maintain pressure on MPs. The FSU has provided a campaigning tool (here) to write to your local MP, urging them to ask Ms Phillipson to think again.

Completing the form is a simple is a simple, fast process that can have a significant impact. A template is provided to assist, but personalisation is encouraged. Every voice matters, and it is vital that individuals make theirs heard.

The threat to judicially review Bridget Phillipson’s decision is the first legal action this Government is facing, and anything involving lawyers is expensive.

Donations to the Fighting Fund to help cover some of these costs are welcome. Contributions can be made through the provided link. The FSU appreciates all support in this matter.

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The Debate on Trans-Inclusive Conversion Therapy Bans

A recent case in Switzerland has highlighted the complexities and potential consequences of legislative measures related to conversion therapy. A 15-year-old Swiss girl was taken into state care after her parents refused to consent to a course of puberty blockers following a disputed diagnosis of gender dysphoria. This incident underscores the contentious nature of proposed legislative changes in the UK, as outlined in Sir Keir Starmer’s recent King’s Speech.

Labour’s Legislative Agenda

During the King’s Speech, Sir Keir Starmer presented his legislative programme for the current Parliamentary session, emphasizing Labour’s commitment to enacting a “full, trans-inclusive ban on conversion practices.” The proposal, while intended to protect vulnerable individuals from harmful conversion therapies, has raised significant concerns regarding free speech and the practical implications of such a ban.

Definitional Ambiguities

The term “conversion practices” remains ambiguously defined, leading to uncertainties about what actions and advice might be prohibited under the new law. This lack of clarity poses a risk to the freedoms enshrined in Articles 9 and 10 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which protect freedom of thought and expression, respectively. The potential for these rights to be compromised is a major point of contention among critics of the proposed ban.

Concerns from the Free Speech Union (FSU)

The Free Speech Union (FSU) has voiced fears that a hastily implemented, poorly defined ban could severely restrict the ability of parents, teachers, religious leaders, and health professionals to engage in open dialogue with gender-confused children. The concern is that advocating for a child to consider all options and reflect before undergoing irreversible medical procedures could be misconstrued as a form of conversion therapy, thus falling foul of the new legislation.

The Swiss Case as a Cautionary Tale

The situation in Switzerland serves as a stark warning. In some cantons, where conversion therapy is already banned, a couple lost custody of their 15-year-old daughter because they did not agree to her taking puberty blockers immediately following her gender dysphoria diagnosis. This incident illustrates the potential extreme outcomes of such bans, where parental rights and alternative medical opinions may be overridden by a rigid interpretation of “gender affirmative care.”

Defining “Conversion Therapy” and Its Implications

Defining “conversion therapy” in a broad and imprecise manner could inadvertently criminalize standard religious practices and pastoral care. For instance, traditional religious counseling that encourages individuals to embrace their birth gender or offers prayer and spiritual guidance could be misconstrued as conversion therapy. This could lead to legal repercussions for clergy and lay counselors practicing their faith. The ambiguity in the definition risks entangling religious expressions and pastoral care in legal disputes, infringing on religious freedoms and the rights of individuals to seek spiritual guidance.

Ministerial Consultation Response

Archbishop Jerome of the Old Roman Apostolate has expressed significant concerns over similar legislation proposed in the UK, highlighting that the lack of clarity in defining “conversion therapy” could inadvertently criminalize standard religious practices and pastoral care. He stresses the need for precise language to ensure that legitimate religious and moral guidance is not misinterpreted as coercive or harmful practices.

Legitimate Religious and Moral Guidance

Legitimate religious and moral guidance refers to the spiritual advice and support provided by religious leaders and communities based on their beliefs and teachings. This includes counseling individuals to adhere to their faith’s principles, praying for them, and offering moral direction. The concern is that without clear definitions, these standard practices could be wrongfully classified as conversion therapy, leading to legal challenges and restrictions on religious freedom.

The Need for a Balanced Approach

Critics argue that a balanced approach is essential. While protecting individuals from genuine harm is paramount, it is equally important to safeguard the right to free speech and to ensure that all treatment options can be openly discussed. The fear is that without clear, precise definitions and protections, well-meaning legislation could lead to unintended and severe consequences, such as those seen in the Swiss case.

PSHEbrighton: Local Support for Parents and Families

A Brighton family, with support from PSHEbrighton, is threatening legal action against Brighton & Hove City Council over its “Classroom to Clinic” guidance, which advises schools on supporting transgender pupils. The family argues that the guidance encourages schools to facilitate children’s gender changes without parental consent, infringing on parental rights and potentially leading to irreversible medical decisions without proper oversight. They are particularly concerned that the policy allows schools to keep parents in the dark about their child’s gender transition, bypassing necessary medical consultations and psychological evaluations.

PSHEbrighton, an organization co-founded by Archbishop Jerome to support parents and families in similar situations, backs the family’s stance. They emphasize the importance of parental involvement in such significant decisions and highlight the need for policies that protect both children’s well-being and parental rights. The family’s lawyer has warned that if the council does not retract the guidance, legal action will proceed on grounds of violating parental rights and failing to provide proper duty of care to the children. The council defends its policy as a means to support transgender students and promote inclusivity in schools, but the case underscores the ongoing tensions and legal complexities surrounding transgender rights and parental consent in educational settings.

Schools in England and Wales are facing potential lawsuits from parents over their use of a gender toolkit that advises on supporting transgender students. The legal opinion by Karon Monaghan KC, recognised as the UK’s leading Human Rights lawyer, suggests the toolkit produced by Brighton & Hove City Council but used widely by other local authorities, fails in safeguarding and Equality Act legislation. The toolkit, intended to foster inclusivity, includes guidelines on allowing students to change their names and pronouns and access facilities corresponding to their gender identity, often without parental consent. Critics argue that these guidelines bypass parental rights and medical oversight, potentially leading to irreversible decisions about children’s gender transitions.

Action for Concerned Citizens

Given these concerns, the FSU is encouraging its members and the general public to voice their apprehensions by contacting their MPs. The FSU has provided an automated campaigning tool to facilitate this process, emphasizing the need to protect free speech, especially in contexts that could have life-altering consequences.

Conclusion

As the debate around trans-inclusive conversion therapy bans continues, it is crucial to strike a careful balance that protects individuals from harm while preserving fundamental rights to free thought and expression. The case of the Swiss teen underscores the importance of getting this balance right, to ensure that legislative measures do not inadvertently cause more harm than good.


Sir Keir Starmer must be reminded that free speech is a fundamental human right

The Prime Minister’s recent crackdown on free speech is extremely concerning. Since early August, we have witnessed the most significant attack on free expression in this country since Oliver Cromwell outlawed all theatrical performances in 1642.

In response to the civil unrest that spread across the UK following the tragic killing of three children in Southport, Sir Keir has attributed the surge in violence to ‘misinformation’ and ‘disinformation’ on social media. He has called on authorities to prosecute individuals for making supposedly inflammatory statements online.

As a consequence, one man has been sentenced to 18 months in prison for sharing something “offensive” that someone else posted on Facebook, another was imprisoned for three years for posting “anti-Establishment rhetoric,” and a third was jailed for 18 months for chanting “Who the f*** is Allah?”

Stephen Parkinson, the Director of Public Prosecutions, has even issued a warning that people who share footage of the riots online could face prosecution. “People might think they’re not doing anything harmful, but they are, and the consequences will be visited upon them,” he said.

This kind of threatening language is more characteristic of a repressive regime than the birthplace of parliamentary democracy. It has sparked widespread fear across the country, with hundreds of thousands now worried they could be imprisoned for posting something politically incorrect online.

This must end. We need to remind the Prime Minister, a former human rights lawyer, that free speech is the cornerstone of all other rights; without it, we cannot defend any of the others.

Here’s how you can take action: If you’re concerned about the Prime Minister’s attack on free speech, please use our campaign tool to write to your local MP using our template letter.

Completing the form is simple and straightforward.

Here’s how you can take action

If you’re concerned about the Prime Minister’s assault on free speech, please use the FSU campaigning tool to write to your local MP, using the template letter.

Completing the form is a simple, fast process that can have a significant impact. We’ve even provided a template to help, but feel free to personalise it. Your voice matters and it’s vital that you make it heard.


Become a Warrior Teacher

The Winning Mindset is an organization that recognizes the necessity for a more balanced and discerning approach to engaging with the information-rich world we inhabit. Their educational seminars are specifically designed to inspire individuals to think deeply and critically, fostering personal growth and development. By refining these skills, individuals can enhance their ability to counter popular arguments and challenge the prevailing mindset.

The Winning Mindset is an organization that recognizes the necessity for a more balanced and discerning approach to engaging with the information-rich world we inhabit. Their educational seminars are specifically designed to inspire individuals to think deeply and critically, fostering personal growth and development. By refining these skills, individuals can enhance their ability to counter popular arguments and challenge the prevailing mindset.

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Petitions

Current Public Petitions Regarding Relationships & Sex Education (RSE) in the UK

There are several public petitions related to Relationships and Sex Education (RSE) in the UK, reflecting various concerns and opinions on the subject. Here are some notable ones:

  1. Strip Ruth Hunt of her peerage for her role in the gender medical scandal
    • Summary: There has been wide cross-party support for the Cass Review, which delivered stinging criticisms of NHS gender clinics and found that for most young people, a medical pathway is not the best way to treat gender-related distress. It also found there is little or no evidence about the long-term effects of puberty blockers and sex hormones for the under-18s.
    • Link: Change.Org
  2. New RSHE guidance for schools MUST become law
    • Summary: Following the election, it will be the responsibility of the incoming government and the new Education Secretary to review this consultation and decide whether to uphold the guidance and whether it should be statutory – which means schools MUST follow it.
    • Link: CitizenGo
  3. Stop divisive Progress Pride flag displays
    • Summary: Christian Concern is objecting to a massive display of Progress Pride flags planned for Regent Street in 2024. These divisive, gaudy displays are completely inappropriate for this historic, iconic street at the centre of London. They make everyone who doesn’t support the whole LGBTQ+ agenda feel unwelcome.
    • Link: CitizenGo
  4. Labour’s ‘conversion therapy’ ban will harm children, criminalise parents, and place restrictions on talking and praying
    • Summary: Labour has confirmed it will proceed with its pledged “trans-inclusive” ban on ‘conversion therapy’ and ‘conversion practices’. Announcing that work has begun on a ban, Sir Keir Starmer said it was “a promise that has lingered in the lobby of good intentions for far too long”. While the specifics of the ban remain unclear, it is important to note that harmful physical ‘conversion practices’ do not happen in the UK and are already illegal. Therefore, any ban on ‘conversion practices’ would primarily impact free speech, including consensual conversations, counselling, and even prayer.
    • Link: CitizenGo

For more detailed information, you can refer to the specific petitions linked above and the GOV.UK website, which provides comprehensive guidance and updates on RSE policies.

Current Public Petitions Regarding Changes to the UK’s Abortion Laws

There are several active public petitions in the UK addressing proposed changes to abortion laws. These petitions reflect a wide range of perspectives on this highly contentious issue. Here are some of the notable petitions:

  1. Remove references to ‘gender identity’ from relationships education guidance
    • Summary: This petition argues against the inclusion of gender identity in RSE guidance, citing concerns about political indoctrination and inconsistency with the Education Act.
    • Link: Remove references to ‘gender identity’
  2. Review abortion laws to reduce the gestational limit
    • Summary: A cross-party group of MPs has proposed reducing the upper gestational limit for abortions from 24 weeks to 22 weeks. This petition supports the amendment, highlighting that medical advancements have increased the survival rate of babies born at 22 weeks.
    • Link: Right to Life UK
  3. Ban sex-selective abortions
    • Summary: This petition seeks to make it explicitly illegal to perform abortions based on the sex of the fetus, addressing concerns that sex-selective abortions are occurring in the UK despite current legal ambiguities.
    • Link: Right to Life UK
  4. Oppose decriminalisation of abortion
    • Summary: This petition opposes any move to decriminalise abortion in the UK, arguing that current laws provide necessary safeguards to ensure ethical medical practice and protect both women and unborn children.
    • Link: British Medical Association
  5. End ‘DIY’ Abortion Services
    • Summary: This petition calls for the cessation of ‘DIY’ abortion services, arguing that they endanger women’s lives and lack proper medical supervision, thus advocating for stricter regulations.
    • Link: Right to Life UK
  6. A General Election has been called for 4 July 2024
    • Summary: Please contact your MP now asking them to make it clear to their party leadership that abortion decriminalisation and assisted suicide should not be included in manifestoes. You can use our tool below.
    • Link: SPUC

Current Public Petitions Regarding Abortion Laws in the USA

  1. Nebraska Right to Abortion Initiative (2024)
    • Summary: This initiative proposes an amendment to the Nebraska Constitution to establish a right to abortion until fetal viability, defined by the professional judgment of the treating healthcare practitioner.
    • Link: Ballotpedia
  2. End Abortion in the USA
    • Summary: The Moral Outcry is a petition aimed at making abortion illegal in all 50 states in the USA. The petition was instrumental in the reversal of Roe v. Wade and continues to push for comprehensive abortion bans nationwide.
    • Link: The Moral Outcry

These petitions represent the diverse and often conflicting views on abortion laws in the UK, highlighting ongoing debates about gestational limits, sex-selective practices, and the broader legal framework surrounding abortion.


Heavenly Father, we humbly beseech You to forgive the countless sins committed by mankind, for we have strayed far from Your commandments and fallen short of Your glory. Grant us Your boundless grace and strength to persevere in Your service, that we may walk in Your ways with steadfast hearts, ever seeking to do Your will. We place our trust in Your infinite mercy and ask for Your compassion and forgiveness…

Miserere nobis


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